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1、安宜高级中学20192019学年高一英语第一学期导学案（44）课题M2 Unit3 Words and Expressions（2）班级高一（）姓名授课日期年 月日Learning Aims:1. Learn some phrases by heart.2. Master the usage of some important words and expressions.Important and difficult points:The usage of some verbs such as discourage, desire, apply, in control of, look up
2、to and so on.Learning Methods:1. Learn some phrases by hearts.2. Learn some usage of some words and phrases through practice.前置性补偿:Translate the following important phrases1.对感至ij好 2.在一的入口 3.与相关联 4.导致，结果是5.打消某人做某事的念头6.各种各样的新知探究教法学法设计Step1:Greetings and check the homeworkStep2:Explanations some words
3、 and expressions1. discourage v.使灰心， 劝阻discouragement n.原句回放Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous, thisdid not discourage Dian Fossey. 句中 discourage 的词性是 ,意思是 。常见句型：discourage sb使某人沮丧，气馁；discourage sb from doing阻止，劝阻某人不要做某事；be / getdiscouraged with 因 泄气， 灰心；be / get discouraged at 对
4、灰心 小试牛刀！他母亲设法不让他和那个女孩结婚。2. desire: n.愿望，欲望，渴望vt.渴望，期望；要求原句回放 He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly. 句中 have a strong desire to do的意思是 , desire的词性是 ,常见用法后：have a desire for sth/to do sth 渴望得到某物 /做某事，satisfy / meet ones desire满足某人的愿望，at sbs desire应某人的要求。此外 desire还可作动词，常见用法有： desire sth想要得到
5、某物，desire to do sth想 要做某事，desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事，desire that / It is desirable that从句中用虚拟语气 （should ） do 小试牛刀！1）我们都渴望健康和幸福。2） We desire that weimmediately of any change in plans. （C 级）A. should informB. are informedC. be informedD. inform3. apply: vi.申请 vt.使用，应用；涂，敷原句回放In 2019, he applied to be
6、 a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou.该句是 （句式），句中apply的词性是 v. , apply to be a member 的奇型是 。apply的常有搭配有：apply （to sb） for sth 向（某人）申请某物，apply to do sth申请做某事，apply to sb / sth适用于，apply sth to sth 把应用 于,把敷在上面，apply oneself to sth/doing sth 致力于，专心于 小试牛刀！1）随着期末考试的临近，所有学生都在专心学习。2） There w
7、ere more than 100 people the company theposition. （C 级）A. applying for; toB. applied for ; toC. applying to; forD. applied to; for拓展 application n. an application form 申请表 applicant 申请人4. be in control （ of something ） 掌管，控制（某物）原句回放 Yang was described by his superiors as hard-working and always in c
8、ontrol of himself. 句 中 describe as的 含义是, in control of 的含义是 ,control 的词性小试牛刀！1）她是一个能管住学生的好老师。2） Why do you suggest we buy a new machine ? - Because the old one has been damagedA. beyond reachC. beyond controlB. beyond repairD. beyond description知识网络take / gain control （of ）得到/取得（对的）控制，掌管， have contr
9、ol of /over 控制，支配， lose control （of ） 失去（对的）控 制， get out of control 失去控制，under （ sbs ） control 在（的）控制中， under the control of在（的）控制中，out of control不受支配， 控制， beyond （ones）control不受（的）控制5. look up to 尊敬原句回放 The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up
10、to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream. 该句是 （句式）, 句中 manage to live his dream 的句型是 , 含义是 , 句 中look up to 的含义是 。小试牛刀！12) What advice would you give to the young people who you and who want to be like you ?A. look up toC. look down uponB. look forward toD. look out for知识网络look up查
11、阅；look into调查；look around环视，四下察看； 游览，参观；look out (for)小心，当心；look through 浏览，快速查看； 看穿；look over 查看，检查；look back(on)回顾；look forward to 期 望，期盼；100k on 旁观；look on/upon as 把看做；look down on / upon 轻视，瞧不起 形成性检测I.根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文1 .我的父母想要我去申请那所大学的奖学金(scholarship) 。(desire, apply for)2 .目前的形势已经失控。control3 .糟糕的
12、天气使得他们没能去登山。(discourage)II.单项填空*1. Would you pleasethe paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look around B. look intoC. look upD. look through2. High interest rates people from borrowing money. (B 级)A. discouraged B. disturbedC. interruptedD. paused3. your children to try new thi
13、ngs, but try not to push them too hard.A. Discourage B. DiscouragedC. EncourageD. Encouraged4. If the results of the research had been the working conditions of the coal miners, therewouldn t have been such a seriouccdent.A. applied to improveB. applied to improvingC. apply to improveD. apply to improving学习反思本节课的内容你还有哪些疑惑？请列出来，课后去问老师或者同学。预习任务：1 .熟读Reading部分及阅读策略2 .划出阅读部分的知识点及长难句作业布置 第3页