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1、第13讲Units 46,夯基础绩优,一、易混词汇过关,二、考点精讲精练,三、重难点短语过关,四、基础题型过关,一、易混词汇过关1.proud,prideproud是形容词,意为“骄傲的,自豪的”,常用于be proud of“为骄傲”。如:Chinese people are proud of their four great inventions.中国人以四大发明而自豪。pride是名词,意为“骄傲,自豪”,常用于take pride in“为感到自豪”。如:Chinese people take pride in their four great inventions.中国人以四大发明而
2、,夯基础绩优,自豪。,及时巩固1.(1)Tom won first prize in the English competition. His mom is of him.( B )A.happyB.proudC.prideD.bored (2)The new house is the of the whole family. ( C )A.proudB.moneyC.prideD.brother,2.deal with,do withdeal with和do with都可以表示“处理,应付”。deal with常与how连用;do with常与what连用。如:I have no idea
3、how to deal with the problem.=I have no idea what to do with the problem.我不知道如何处理这个问题。,及时巩固2.(1)What should I the problem?( D )A.come up withB.play withC.deal with D.do with(2)She was so scared that she didnt know how to the car accident.( A )A.deal with B.do with C.play with,3.be known/famous for/a
4、s/to,如:Hangzhou is known/famous for silk. 杭州因丝绸而出名。Yuan Longping is known/famous as a scientist. 袁隆平作为一名科学家而出名。Lu Han is known/famous to teenagers. 鹿晗对青少年而言很出名。,及时巩固3.(1)Dong Qing is known a famous hostess.( C )A.about B.forC.as D.to(2)Yang Liping is famous her wonderful dance.( D )A.in B.asC.toD.fo
5、r(3)Sanya is known lots of tourists around China.( B )A.for B.toC.atD.as,4.stop doing sth.,stop to do sth.,stop sb. from doing sth. stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,表示停止正在做的事情。如:That phone never stops ringing!那个电话从没有停止发出响声!stop to do sth. “停下来去做某事”,表示停下手中正在做的事,转做另一件事。如:Lets stop to have a rest.让我们停下来休息一下。stop
6、 sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。如:Nobody can stop him from smoking.没有人能阻止他吸烟。,及时巩固4.(1)The concert will start soon. Please stop .( A )A.talking B.talkC.to talk D.talked(2)Im too thirsty. Lets stopsome water.( D )A.drinkingB.to eatC.eating D.to drink(3)If you really love something, nothing can stop yo
7、u from it.( C )A.play B.playingC.doingD.do,5.turn, get, become,如:Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶会变黄。Its getting colder and colder. 天气变得越来越冷了。I want to become a doctor in the future. 将来我想成为一名医生。,及时巩固5.(1)What do you want to when you grow up?( C )A.turnB.getC.becomeD.became(2)The city ismore and mo
8、re beautiful.( A )A.gettingB.getC.turningD.turn(3)The face of the little girl red when all the people praised her.( D )A.becameB.becomedC.got D.turned,6.remain, stay,如:Nothing remained in the house after the fire. 火灾后这间房子里什么都没了。I will go to Hong Kong and stay there for one week. 我将要去香港并在那里待一个星期。,及时巩
9、固6.(1)Last week, I visited my cousin and with her for two days.( B )A.went B.stayedC.remainedD.came(2)After the car accident, nobody .( D )A.died B.aliveC.left D.remained,7.a number of 和the number of,如:A number of boys are playing soccer in the playground.很多男孩在操场上踢足球。The number of the students in th
10、e class is 45.这个班的学生数量是45。,及时巩固7.(1)Every year, Chinese tourists go to Thailand to take a holiday.( B )A.the number of B.a number ofC.the large number ofD.a small number of(2)The number of the people in the company 50.( D )A.areB.haveC.hasD.is,8.in the end, at the end of, by the end of,如:In the end,
11、 he made it. 最终,他成功了。At the end of the road, there is a bookshop. 在这条路的尽头,有一家书店。By the end of last month, I had studied English for one year. 到上个月末,我学英语已经有一年了。,及时巩固8.(1), they got married.( B )A.By the endB.In the endC.At the end D.At the end of(2) the end of last term, we had read five novels.( A )
12、A.ByB.AtC.InD.On(3)My house is the end of the street.( C )A.onB.inC.atD.by,二、考点精讲精练1.After drying, they are fired at a very high heat.(P38),及时巩固1.(1)How can you buy such a lovely dress at a price,Lucy?The shop is having a big sale.( A )A.low B.expensiveC.cheapD.high(2)Dont drive at very speed in cro
13、wded streets. Its dangerous.( A )A.high B.lowC.slowD.fast,2.物质名词物质名词有:gold、silver、cotton、wool、paper、metal、glass、plastic、wood、silk等。如:The dress is made of silk. 这条裙子是丝绸做的。,及时巩固2.(1)Wood made into chopsticks.( C )A.are B.beC.is D.were(2)I need a pen and two pieces of.( B )A.papersB.paperC.peper,3.doub
14、t,及时巩固3.(1)Its raining heavily. I if he can arrive on time.( D )A.believeB.thinkC.know D.doubt(2)There is no that I will be always by your side.( C )A.moneyB.friendC.doubt D.people,三、重难点短语过关1.Gina开始锻炼身体来减肥。Gina took up exercising to lose weight.2.Alan这个学期经常缺课,所以他考试没过关。Alan was often absent from clas
15、ses this term, so he failed his exam.3.Jack住在寄宿学校,因为他家离学校太远了。Jack lives in aboarding school, because his home is too far from the school.4.Tom这些天情绪很低落,张老师想亲自和他谈谈。Tom is upset these days. Miss Zhang wants to talk with him in person.,5.周末,我经常和朋友去爬山。On weekends, I often climb the mountains with my frie
16、nds from time to time.6.无论何时我看到这张照片,我都会想起我的爷爷。No matter when I saw the photo, I would think of my grandfather.7.无论你什么时候去迪士尼,你都无法避免排队。Whenever you go to Disneyland, you cant avoid waiting in line.8.茶是神农偶然发明的。Tea was invented by Shen Nong by accident.,9.毫无疑问,茶在中国很受欢迎。Without doubt,tea is very popular
17、in China.,四、基础题型过关(一)单词填空根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。必要时请用否定形式。Did you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(after water), 1was invented (invent) by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to disc
18、over tea as a drink.One day Shen Nong 2was boiling (boil) drinking water over an open fire.Some 3leaves (leaf) from a tea plant fell in-to the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he,tasted the brown water.It was quite delicious,and so,one of the worlds favorite 4drinks
19、 (drink) was invented.A few 5thousand (thousand) years later,Lu Yu,“the saint of tea”,mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book 6describes (describe) how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It also discusses where 7the finest(fine) tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were
20、 used.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th cen-turies.In England,tea 8didnt appear (appear) until around 1660,but in 9less (little) than 100 years,it had become the national drink.The tea trade from,China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.Th
21、is helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world.Even though many people now know about tea culture,the 10Chinese(China) are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.,(二)补全对话根据下面提供的对话情景,写出恰当的句子,使对话连贯、完整。A:What are you doing?B:I am readin
22、g a book about tea. A:1Is it interesting?B:Yes, its very interesting. A:2Who invented tea? B:Shen Nong. He invented it by accident.A:3Where is tea grown?,B:Tea is grown in many places in China, such as Hangzhou.A:4Do you like tea?B:Yes, I drink it every day. A:Me too. Lets drink some now. B:5Good id
23、ea.,(三)七选五 1B. Its summer, which means its time for ice pops! But do you know that they are much older than you think?In ancient Rome(罗马), slaves(奴隶) were sent to the mountains to bring back ice for their masters(主人), because the masters liked eating ice with fruit and sweet. But the ice didnt have
24、wooden sticks like the ice pops we eat today. 2E.In 1905, an 11-year-old boy, Epperson left a glass of water with a wooden stick outside at night. 3F. His family liked it very much.,Epperson made the ice pops for his children later. 4G, because his children called them “Popsicles”. 5C, because they
25、think the ice pops can bring them happiness during their childhood, and that the ice pops make the summer much funnier.A.Do you know ice popsB.Ice pops are popular around the worldC.Today, many adults still enjoy ice pops in summerD.But the water disappeared the next dayE.An ice pop with a stick was a boys idea,F.The next morning he found the frozen(结冰的) water with a stick tasted goodG.He named them“Popsicles”,