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1、高中英语作文必备短语高中英芅作文必芅短芅切下逃跑cut away 砍减倒芅cut down 切断cut off 把芅芅剪短cut ones hair short 切下芅除cut out 把切成半两cut sth. in half 把切成半两cut sth. into halves 把切成半两cut sth. into two parts 割芅切碎cut up 日用品daily goods 到芅跳dance around 伴着音芅跳舞dance to the music 敢于dare to do 起源于、追溯到date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 日芅一日day after
2、 day 一天到芅day and night 逐日day by day 芅芅deal in 芅理、芅待deal with 宣是称接形容芅或名芅declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. ()熬夜deep into the night 推芅delay doing/sth. 要求某人芅芅做某事虚气芅芅芅demand (that) sb. (should) do ()向某人要求demand sth. of/from sb. 要求去做demand to do 取于、依芅于、依决靠depend on/upon 将描述芅芅芅describe sth. to sb. ()看不起despis
3、e of sb. 使某人下心做某事决determine sb. to do 下心做某事决determine to do 芅成芅芅develop a habit 表芅出芅的芅趣develop an interest in sth. 制作芅影develop films 把奉芅献devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 气声味、音、光芅逐芅消失、芅弱die away ()平息、芅弱、逐芅消失die down 因芅空芅染、芅度芅累、事故等气而死 die from polluted air/over work/an accident/ ()因芅悲芅、寒冷、芅芅、年老等而死 芅芅
4、die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/ ()die out 死光、死芅挖出dig out 指芅、要求某人去做direct sb. to do 命令某人去做direct that sb. should do 阻碍某人做某事 不喜芅discourage sb. from sth./doing dislike doing/sb./sth. 从跳水dive off 除以divide sth. by sth. 将分成divide sth. into 做好事do a good deed 芅除do away with 芅害do damage to 芅有好芅坏芅一寸不芅do goo
5、d/harm to sb./sth. () do not give in an inch 研究 帮个某人一忙do research on/in/about/into sth. do sb. a favour 芅某人有好芅坏芅do sb. good/harm ()帮某人忙做 自己、自己靠do sb. the favour to do/of doing do sth. alone 在合适的芅候做某事 手工制作常用被芅do sth. at the right time do sth. by hand ()芅流做、依次做 熬夜 do sth. by turns do sth. deep/far int
6、o the night do 做芅了取芅sth. for fun 芅芅地do sth. in good faith 有目的地做do sth. on purpose ?系上、上 扣?收拾整理do up 芅理do with 使芅量等成倍增芅 深呼吸double ones output ()draw a deep breath 下芅芅draw conclusions ?芅芅站 ?引芅draw in ()吸引某人注意力 芅得快捷利芅draw ones attention draw quick interest 草芅、芅定draw up 梦想dream of sth./doing 芅干杯drink to
7、 使某人哭drive sb. to tears 拜芅某地drop in at sp. 拜芅某人drop in on sb. 渴望eager for 早起者、早到者early bird 芅生earn ones living 随和、平易近人easy-going 收回某人芅芅的芅eat ones words ()吃光eat up 是或者是芅芅芅芅就近一致either A or B AB()鼓某人做 励以芅束encourage sb. to do sth. end up with 芅名加参enter for 逃避被 逃避做escape being done escape doing sth. 从离逃e
8、scape from sp. 永不停止的、永芅的 中的每一 个ever lasting every one of sb./sth. every 每两个other 每两个every two 除了用于芅不同的事物两期望某人except for () expect sb. to do 期望某事被 期望会expect sth. to be done expect to be/do 向某人解芅 向某人解芅 explain sth. to sb. explain to sb. sth. export to 向出口面芅面作芅状面芅面的作定芅失芅、未做成face to face () face-to-face
9、 () fail to do 睡着了fall asleep 落后fall behind 生病fall ill 芅上某人 掉下fall in love with sb. fall off 消亡、芅亡、分裂、崩芅 芅近、到芅、四面八方 fall to pieces far and near far and wide 广泛地更有趣 芅多far more interesting far more 熟睡fast asleep 以芅食feed on sth. 用芅 喂把芅芅 喂feed sb./sth. with/on sth. feed sth. to sb./sth. feel 感到孤芅alone 喜
10、芅做感到孤芅feel like doing/sth. () feel lonely 摸索着前芅feel ones way 探索某人的意芅feel out 摸某人的芅 感芅不舒服feel sb. on the head feel terrible 感芅舒服feel well 芅芅少的芅芅few such mistakes 与争与作斗、交芅fight against 回芅fight back 芅了而斗争fight for sth. 指望、芅、打算划figure on ?解 决?芅算出、合芅出来figure out 充芅fill with 找出、芅明find out 芅芅做芅find sb./sth
11、. do 芅芅正在find sb./sth. doing 芅芅被find sb./sth. done 芅束、完成finish off 向芅火fire at 火安全出口灾fire escape ?消、一蹶不振 沉?芅除、解雇fire out 火冒三丈、芅火fire up 急救first aid 首先first of all 健身俱芅部fit club 确定的日期fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定日期做某事fix a time/date to do 把固定在上fix A to B AB把某人的注意力集中到上fix ones attention on sth. 目不芅
12、睛、凝芅、把注意力集中在上 芅准芅fix ones eyes on sth. fix sb. sth. 芅准芅fix sth. for sb. 漂浮float off 从上面芅越fly over ()折叠来起fold up 听从的建芅follow ones advice on 遵守芅芅follow the rules 游手好芅、芅芅fool about/around 哄芅某人做某事fool sb. into doing sth. 由于政治原因for (political) reasons ()一段芅芅for a while 很久for ages 例如for example 担心for fear
13、 that 免芅的for free 看在上帝的面上for Gods sake 永久地、一芅永逸地for good 例如for instance 首先for one thing 芅起芅for ones sake 芅了自己for oneself 准芅出售for sale 第一次for the first time 芅起芅for the sake of 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do 芅着站起扎来force oneself to ones feet 强迫某人做force sb. to do 外交事芅、外事、外芅foreign affairs 芅成芅芅form a habit 坦白地芅
14、frankly speaking 没有、免除free from 芅距离from a great distance 从芅到尾from cover to cover 一家挨着一家from door to door 左右芅芅from side to side 从那芅起from that time on 从一芅始from the beginning 芅常、芅常from time to time 芅得gain in 一般来芅generally speaking 通芅、越芅、穿芅get across ?某人与相芅得好?芅展芅利弄坏了get along (well) with () () get broke
15、n 芅着了get burnt 遇到get caught in 芅衣服get changed 与接近get close to sth./sb. 芅始去做get down to sth./doing 从中得到好芅get good from sth. 把握住抓住get hold of 受芅了get hurt 与取得芅系get in touch with 芅入get in ?坐芅芅芅、出租芅等?陷入某芅芅状之中 芅成的get into () ()get into the habit of 芅芅确定get it settled 芅婚强芅芅作get married ()?下芅 ?下脱get off 与某人
16、事、物相芅得好走上正芅get on (well) with sb./sth. ()() get on the right track 恢芅、克服get over 被付芅、得芅、芅芅get paid 准芅好get ready for sth. 去除get rid of 芅某人get sb. to do/doing/done 分芅get separated 有某事get sth. on 芅作准芅get sth. ready for ?接通芅芅?通芅考芅?完成工作、任芅?通芅芅案、芅划?消get through () () () () 息芅到感到芅倦get tired of sth./doing 芅
17、芅芅芅某人get to know sb. ()芅得着get to 聚会get together 站起来get up to ones feet 得到消息get word 越越来坏了get worse 生小孩give a birth to a baby 帮助give a hand 芅下芅言give a promise 把芅准芅的芅give A sth. for B BA做芅告做演芅give a talk 想象、思考give a thought to sb./sth. 芅芅give an order for sth. 把送出去give away 送回去、拿回去give back 生芅、生育give
18、birth to 屈服、投降、芅步不及物give in ()散芅、芅出气声味、光芅、音give off ()芅某人的芅候等give ones love/wishes/regards to sb. ()?芅出气声味、光芅、音?用 尽?精疲力尽give out () 交托、停止、放弃give over 搭芅give sb. a lift 芅收信人留芅个信give sb. a message ()/芅某人的建芅give sb. advice on sth./how to do 把芅某人give sb. sth. 把送出去give sth. away 放弃give up sth./doing 芅位芅g
19、ive way to 登芅机船go aboard a plane/ship /出国go abroad 追逐、追求go after 芅背go against 口芅鼓某人做某事、去做励吧Go ahead. ()起源于go all the way back to the time of 芅坏go bad 芅芅go by 下降、弱减go down 从事、投身于go in for 痴迷于芅芅狂go mad about sth./doing 不芅、芅失go missing ?去 离?芅芅go off 下班go off duty 游芅、芅某地参go on a trip on sp. 登船、芅机go on b
20、oard ()出去灯火熄芅go out ()到去go over to 温芅、芅芅芅芅go over ?穿芅 ?仔芅察看 ?芅芅go through 到度假go to sp. for a holiday 上到上go up to 上升、增强go up ?和一起去 ?芅色、款式等搭配go with ()祝你一路芅芅。Good luck with your trip. 好方法good manner 有礼貌good manners 没有用good-for-nothing 从芅芅graduate from 从来芅生、由而grow out of 芅得富有grow rich 猜芅某人是guess sb. to
21、 be 芅芅做完某事突然had done sth. when 芅承、芅下去hand down 上交hand in 芅出去hand out 芅交、芅交、移交hand over 挂断芅芅hang up ()芅就 没部分倒装装装句式前句倒后句不倒Hardlywhen () have a 感冒cold 芅有很响大的影效果have a great effect on ()高度芅价have a high opinion of 在有芅芅have a problem with sth. 休息have a rest 坐下have a seat 芅性不好have a short memory 跟某人芅芅have
22、a talk with sb. 游芅、芅某地参have a trip on sp. 跟某人芅芅have a word with sb. 芅有影响效果have an effect on sb. ()做有困芅have difficulty/trouble (in) doing/sth. 穿着have on 芅某人注意have ones attention 某人考芅have ones exam 芅某人have sb. do/doing/done 有某事have sth. on 某人身芅随常指芅芅等have sth. on/with/about sb. ()与有芅系have sth. to do wi
23、th sb./sth. 有做的芅芅have the habit of doing 做有麻芅have trouble with sth. 与吵某人架、口角have words with sb. 芅芅head back 通芅某人听芅hear about sth./sb. (through sb.) ()收到的来信hear from 听芅hear of sth./sb. 听芅做芅hear sb./sth. do 听芅在hear sb./sth. doing 听芅被hear sb./sth. done 听会音芅hear the concert 芅君子芅指吸烟heavy smoker ()帮助某人hel
24、p sb. out 打着某人的身部体位hit sb. on the ()芅于位置、地位hold a position ()?阻止、阻芅 ?芅回来hold back 阻止芅制hold down 被芅芅hold for questioning ?芅挂断芅芅?芅持hold on () 屏住呼吸hold ones breath 高着芅昂hold ones head high ?伸出手?支持、芅持、芅持hold out () 保持芅芅hold the record 芅持hold to ?阻芅 ?使停芅 ?抬起hold up 芅句芅芅honestly speaking 怎芅去做作芅芅how to do i
25、t ()幽默感humour sense 成千上万的加可数数名芅芅hundreds of thousands of ()芅找hunt for 快点走hurry off 我不芅疑接芅芅从句I (dont) doubt that/if/whether ()()我已芅无法用芅言形容了。用于芅美I cant speak too high of him. () I suppose sb. be 我想芅芅在做你。doing sth. 我想知道I wonder whether/how 如果有if any 如果不是更多if not more 如果不if not 我害怕接芅芅从句Im afraid that ()
26、我芅足接芅芅从句Im satisfied that ()我确定接芅芅从句Im sure that ()想象某人做某事 假想成芅imagine (sb.) doing sth. ()imagine sb./sth. to be 假想imagine that 秩序井然、有序 高低声芅芅in (good) order in a high/low voice ()在一百年芅芅里 一段芅芅后in a hundred years time in a time 一会儿in a while 一句芅、芅而言之in a word 另外in addition 提前、事先in advance 芅芅一共in all 古
27、代in ancient times 究竟in astonishment 在的芅候、要是in case of 以防万一、在情况下 管理in case in charge of 舒适in comfort 与一芅in common with 有共同点in common 芅望in despair 反芅、不芅成in disapproval 芅芅上in fact 喜芅in favour of 在前面in front of 从今以后in future 一般来芅in general 芅了芅念芅了芅迎 芅着的期望 in honour of in hopes of doing in 在不同方面many ways
28、芅念in memory of 当今in modern times 在某人多芅芅 在某人不在的芅候 in ones (fifties) (50)in ones absence in ones 某人芅芅 某人芅芅judgement in ones opinion 某人芅找in ones search for 在某人的空芅芅芅 芅某人的路in ones spare time in ones way 芅了in order to do 芅句芅芅in other words 芅于痛苦中in pain 特芅地in particular 芅自in person 代替in place of 在适当位置上in p
29、lace 在芅中践in practice 芅了芅芅、芅了表芅in praise of sb. 芅得着in reach 回芅in return 芅找in search of 沉声默地、不作地in silence 在太空in space 尽管in spite of doing/sth. 如果那芅的芅in that case 因芅、在方面芅in that 在世芅年代in the (1870)s/(1870)s (19)(70)在芅始in the beginning 某人事的情况in the case of sth./sb. ()在暗芅光芅弱用于指地点in the dark ()向方向in the d
30、irection of 在芅方、在芅芅in the distance 早期in the early days 在芅域in the fields of sth. 在接下的年来几里in the following years 在在未在来将来in the front of 芅着的期望in the hope of doing 在医院里in the hospital 在最后几个小芅里用于芅在完成芅芅去的芅候in the last hour () in the old days 在最后十年里用于芅在完成芅用相同的in the past (ten) years ()() in the same way 方法
31、在沙子里in the sand 在芅芅下in the shade 在接下的年来几里in the years that followed 在未年来几里in the years to come 用芅芅方法in this way 及芅in time 芅芅一共in total 增加increase by 芅持要某人做某事虚气芅芅芅芅持insist (that) sb. (should) do () insist on doing/sth. 芅持芅、芅持主芅insist that 芅准芅intend for 打算去做intend to do 邀芅到invite sb. to sp. 芅某人芅好来像It
32、appears/appeared (to sb.) that 是芅做的芅候了虚气芅芅芅It is (high) time (that) sb. did/should do () It is A not 是不是芅芅芅芅与一致B AB(A)很高芅做某事It is a pleasure to do 人芅相信It is believed that 后者比前者好It is better to dothan to do ()()是定确无疑的It is certain that 人芅希望It is hoped that 重要It is important that 人芅知道It is known that
33、有可能可能性一般It is likely that ()有必要It is necessary that 做有用没It is no use/good doing 毫无疑芅。是定确无疑的。It is no wonder that /做有用没It is not any use/good doing 芅到某人做It is ones turn to do sth. 不礼貌。It is polite/impolite to do ()有可能可能性最小It is possible that ()有可能可能性最大It is probable that ()据芅道It is reported that 人芅芅I
34、t is said that 人芅建芅It is suggested that 我芅可以推出芅芅It is tempting to conclude that 人芅芅芅It is thought that 由某人定来决It is up to sb.(to do) 做有用没It is useless doing 被强芅部分芅芅从句 强芅句型It is/was+()某人芅芅怎It is+adj.+of sb. =sb. is adj. 做某事芅某人是 It is+n.+for sb. to do sth. = To do sth. is n. for sb. It makes no 没区有什芅芅。
35、difference. 某人忽然意芅It occurred to sb. that 到看起来It seems that 在某人看来It seems to sb. 看起来听来起好像有芅芅芅形虚气式It seems/looks/sounds as if/though ()() It 偶然地、碰巧so happened that 好像接主芅从句It turned out that ()参加大型活芅join in ()参加接名芅表示活芅join sb. in ()以来断判judge by/from 从断判Judging by/from, 高芅地跳起来jump with joy 阻止、芅离keep (s
36、b./sth.) away from 保持一定距离keep a certain distance away 密切地芅注keep a strict eye on sb./sth. 年芅芅候keep as a young man ?阻止、阻芅、使后退 ?扣留、保留 保持身健体康keep back keep fit 保持良好的生活芅奏keep good hours 与保持芅系keep in touch with 使芅离keep off 持芅做某事keep on doing sth. 遵守某人的芅言keep ones promise/words 使不芅入keep out 保持安静keep quiet
37、芅某人一直做某事keep sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 保持默沉keep silent 阻止、防止、阻碍keep sth. in check 保持芅芅keep the record 遵守芅芅keep the rules 芅持、保持精神状芅keep up ()要点key points 与某人芅吻再芅芅好 敲kiss each other goodbye/hello /knock at/on the door/window 芅、窗芅倒knock down 撞芅、突然碰芅knock into sb. 撞翻knock over 把某人物从
38、撞掉knock sb./sth. off ()敲芅knock sth. into sth. 从来中敲出knock sth. out of sth. 芅芅听芅芅某人know about sb. ()芅芅力labour force 用脚着地land on its legs 降落land on 元宵芅灯芅芅Lantern Festival ()嘲笑某人laugh at sb. 使某人芅笑来减惧芅恐laugh sb. off ones fears 把一人个仰芅平放在某芅 朴素地lay the person on his/her back lead a simple life 生活引起、芅致、芅来lea
39、d to 到某地leave for sp. 把留下leave sb. alone 使人芅于某芅芅状leave sb. doing 靠运气听、天由命leave sth. to chance 把留芅leave sth. to sb./sth. 从最近的出口离芅芅芅 芅芅来leave the hotel by (the nearest exit) ()let in 芅失望let sb. down 芅置、到芅都是lie around ?位于?在于、源于lie in (?接与壤 ?城市位于河、湖、海芅仰芅着lie on ()() lie on ones back 一直躺着lie still 与接壤或接近
40、lie to 放光芒、放光彩light up 喜芅做指芅常芅生like doing ()愿意做特指某一次like to do ()芅足的要求line up to 等着听芅、芅目等声listen for ()朴素地生活live a simple life 住在分的两个离房芅里 以芅生live in separate rooms live on sth. 承芅、芅担load with 很久以前常用于一般芅去芅、芅去完成芅旁芅long before () look by 芅芅、鄙芅、看不起look down upon 向前看look for ahead 芅找look for 期待look forwa
41、rd(s) to doing/sth. 芅找look in 芅芅究研look into 把作当look on sb./sth. as 小心。Look out. ?芅芅?芅察look over 仔芅打量look sb./sth. up and down 芅芅look through 失去信心lose heart 芅命lose ones life/lives 失明lose ones sight 芅脾气lose ones temper 迷路lose ones way 与失去芅系lose touch with 减体少重lose weight 正地确使用make (good) use of ()打芅芅m
42、ake a (phone) call 作出芅芅make a choice 下心决make a decision 生火make a fire 出丑、芅芅make a fool of oneself 作出一个新的芅始make a fresh start 芅某人芅玩笑make a fun of sb. 作出很大的努力make a good effort 受芅迎make a hit 在起作用make a part in 芅制芅芅划make a plan for 芅下芅言make a promise 芅找make a search for 因公旅行make a trip ()努力去做make an ef
43、fort to do 做安排make arrangements 芅做出芅献make contributions to sth./doing 芅持生芅make ends meet oneself 朝去冲make for 不回答make no answer 芅出音噪make noise 以芅生make ones living (by doing) ()芅辟道路make ones way 辨芅出make out 取得芅步make progress 芅某人留个地方make room for sb. 使、芅如名芅做芅芅芅芅指芅位make sb./sth. do/done/adj./n. () make
44、sense of 使芅得明确sth. 把芅成make sth. into sth. 用做make sth. out of sth. 按某人身材做衣服等make sth. to ones own measure ()把作芅的基地make sth./sp. the base for sth. 确信祈使句Make sure(certain) that ()?芅造 ?和好 ?足凑芅、使完整 ?构成、芅成 ?打扮 make up ()make 下心决去做up ones mind (to do) ()使用、利用去做某事make use of sth. 芅法做成manage to do 人造工程芅星man-made project/satellite /不只一个接可数数数名芅芅芅芅芅芅用芅many a ()每天都快芅many happy returns of the day 把嫁娶芅marry A to B A()B可能做完了某事may/might have done ()意味着mean doing