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1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital,street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握以下句型： Is there a hospital near here?Yes, ther
2、e is. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2) 能了解以下语法：1) Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。2) 学会 There is / are。 Is/are there.的句型及用法。2. 情感态度价值观目标： 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际 .二、教学重难点1. 教学重点： Where 引导的特殊疑问
3、句。 there be 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。方位介词的用法。2. 教学难点：方位介词的用法。三、教学过程 . New wordsT: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositionsfor positionS: in, onT: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, p
4、olice, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital,street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects theirpronunciations.Finish 1a. . Listening:T: Now let s listen to the tape, and circle
5、the places youinhe1ar.(听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料；二是听时抓住关键词。 )Listen again: finish the following dialogues:Conversation 1: A: Is there a restaurant _ on Bridge Street?B: Yes, _ _.Conversation 2: A: _ there a post office _ here?B: Um, Yes, there _. _ one on Long Street.Conversation 3: A: Is there
6、a _ on Center Street?B: No, _ _.III. Pair workMake the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.IV . Listening1. Learn some new words: town behind2. Work on 2a;3. Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.4. Check the answers:V. Pair workAsk the Ss to ask
7、 and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.VI . Reading1. Ask Ss to read the conversation in 2d. Then answer the questions.2. Role-play the conversation.VII. Language points1. It s across from the park.across from 意为“在 , 对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。【拓展】across 作
8、介词，意为 “从一边到另一边；横过 ”。e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？2. The pay phone is in front of the library.in front of 意为 “在 , 前面 ”（在某范围之外） e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。【辨析】 in the front of在“, 前面”（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。3. The p
9、ay phone is next to the post office. next to 意为 “紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近 ”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】 next to 与 near的区别从空间讲 near 只表示 “在 , 附近”；而 next to 有 “紧挨着 ”之意；next to 比near 靠的更近。e.g. Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示
10、向他人伸出援手， 主动提出帮助的意思， 此句还可说成： How can I help you?或 How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do for you?5. I m new in town.town 表示所居住的地方或城市里的 “闹市区；城里 ”，为不可数名词。e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? I m from out of town.这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟(我是外乡人 )。VIII. ExercisesHomework1. 总结记忆表示方位的介词。2. 用今天所学的介词 (near, next to, in front of, behind, between and)写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的居住位置。