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1、山东省潍坊市 20182018届高考英语第三次模拟考试试题 本试卷分第 I卷和第 卷两部分，共 12页。满分 150 分。考试限定用时 120 分钟。考试结束 后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类 填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3第 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液
2、、胶带纸、修 正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分 结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1When will the man meet John? ATonight BTomor
3、row CThe day after tomorrow 2What is the possible relationship between the speakers? AWaitress and customer BCook and waiter CHusband and wife 3What will the man do next? ASearch for his room key BGo to the front desk CChange his ID card 4Why does the man telephone the reservation office? ATo cancel
4、 his flight BTo confirm his flight CTo book a ticket 5What does the woman advise the man to do? APay extra money BDrop the lessons CContinue learning 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每
5、段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6What does the woman do? AShe is a hostess BShe is a student CShe is a teacher 7What will the man do next? A Listen to the tape B Memorize the dialogue C Finish the - 1 - questions 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8What do they intend to watch? AA baseball game BA basketball game C
6、A badminton game 9What is happening now? A Its raining BThe game is on CThey are leaving for home 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。 10What happened to Anita? AShe injured her right leg BShe had her head knocked CShe got a headache 11Where is Lawrence Clark? AIn the emergency room BIn a university hall CIn the
7、ambulance 12What is the man advised to do with Anita before help arrives? AInform her family of the situation BKeep her calm and warm CDrive her to hospital 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13Who does Jane get on best with in her family? AHer mother BHer brother CHer father 14How many members are there in Jan
8、es family? A3 B4 C5 15What does Janes mother look like? AShe has dark hair BShe is tall and fat CShe is short and strong 16What is Janes mother? AA tailor BAn artist CA hairdresser 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。 17Who has invented the antiaging chocolate? AA company BA worker CA lab 18When will the makers
9、start selling the chocolate? ANext week BNext month CNext year 19How soon can people see changes in their skin after eating the chocolate? AWithin three weeks BWithin two weeks CA month later 20How many bars of chocolate are there in one box? - 2 - A10 B21 C30 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15小题；每小题 2
10、 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A A The last male northern white rhino in existence died this weekIt marks the end for the entire subspecies and is yet another tragic reminder of how we are destroying our planetEnough is enoughPlease take action today and donate 25 to
11、help save the critically endangered eastern black rhinoIts time to take a stand and protect the eastern black rhino The world is witnessing the extinction of the northern white rhinoThis rare creature was once abundant across Central Africa，but unbelievable rates of illegal hunting for their horns w
12、iped them out until just three individuals were leftWith the recent death of Sudan，the last male，only two female northern white rhinos remainThis has to he our final wake-up callwe must stop the senseless killing of rhinos in the wildUnless we act now，the eastern black rhino could suffer the same fa
13、teIt is on the edge of extinction with only 850 left in the wildYou can make a differenceright nowIn 2004，Fauna Flora International(FFI)helped to create O1 Pejeta Conservancy，a safe shelter for endangered animals in KenyaO1 Pejeta is now home to over 100 eastern black rhinos，and with your support to
14、day， we can help keep them safe from illegal hunters By making a donation of 25 by 9 April，you could help us employ，train and equip guards to protect the conservancy and keep these rare animals safeYour gift could help to protect the last few eastern black rhinos in O1 PejetaWe must not bear witness
15、 to another extinctionPlease complete the donation form to help save the eastern black rhino now Please return your form to：Freepost FAUNAFLORA INIERNATIONAL，The David Attenborough Building，Pembroke Street，CAMBRIDGE CB2 3QZ，call 01223 749019 or go to wwwSave A Rhinoorg to donate online 21Whats the p
16、resent situation of the northern white rhinos? AThey face extinction B850 rhinos are left in the wild CThey are being hunted for their horns DTwo female rhinos are ready to produce young 22Whats the money raised for? AProtecting the eastern black rhinos in O1 Pejeta BEducating people to live with an
17、imals in harmony - 3 - CSaving the endangered female northern white rhinos DGathering all the eastern black rhinos into a conservancy 23How many ways of donation are mentioned in the text? A4 B3 C2 D1 B B As new technology is introduced，many worry about its influence on our present and future lifest
18、ylesparticularly when it comes to jobsIt is a common belief that with the rise of robotics and artificial intelligence，many peoples jobs，and therefore their livelihoods，are likely to be lost to automation(自动化) This type of fear isnt newIn the 19th century，the automated weaving machine was revolution
19、ising the English textiles industry and would contribute to the Industrial RevolutionWhen workers became unemployed，it caused protests at the loss of their jobs Automation in the work place is nothing newMachines have been performing dull tasks for years， allowing us to escape many repetitive jobs I
20、n fact， the International Federation of Robotics states that in manufacturing on average there are now 74 robots per 10，000 employeesThat has risen from 66 in 2015 General Manager of Distal Customer Engagement Solutions at tech firm Nuance， Bernard Louvat，believes that“AI is a big threat to lowskill
21、ed jobs，no question”He also thinks that AI chatbots will replace most call centre staff within a decadeWhen you consider that a large telecoms company like AT&T employs around 100，000 call centre staff，thats a lot of people on the dole(救济) And thats just one industryA recent report from the McKinsey
22、 Global Institule， a private sector think tank，states that nearly two thirds of all jobs could have at 1east 30of their activities automated by 2030However，McKinsey also believes that this new technology will also “create new occupations that do not exist today， much as technologies in the past have
23、 done”As the horse gave way to the ear， horse keepers became mechanics and mechanized manufacturing drove up wages and created more long-term roles than it destroyedIn fact，figures from the World Bank have shown that despite a 2 2 billion rise in population between 1991 and 2017， global unemployment
24、 has fallen by 03 Whether or not robotics and AI will leave us a11 jobless remains to he seenCurrent views on the subject are mixedIncreased automation could indeed lead to a loss of some jobs，but at the same time is likely to create many more as new skills are requiredWill they balance out? 24 Why
25、did workers in UK protest in the 19th century? AThey were out of work BRobots appeared at that time - 4 - CTheir wages were less than before DThey were forced to become mechanics 25What jobs are more likely to disappear because of automation? AElectronic engineers BRobot designers CCall center clerk
26、s DHigh school teachers 26What can we learn from Paragraph 5？ ANew technologies always create new jobs BBy 2030，two thirds of all jobs will be automated CIn the past，new technology didnt bring forth new jobs DBetween 1991 and 2007，the rate of unemployment reached 03 27How does the author feel about
27、whether AI will leave us jobless? APostive BCritical CUnconcerned DUncertain C C Djvuthe strange feeling of having been to this very place or done this very thing before when you know you haventhappens to most people at some point in their fivesThe expression comes from the French，meaning“already se
28、en” My friend Shannon knew that she was going to marry her husband the clay that they metShe had dated a lot of men following her divorce，but none of them felt rightThen， she met BobThere was something about the way he smiled，his voice and the shape of his hands，that made her think that they had kno
29、wn each other beforeAfter talking it was clear that their paths had never crossed，but after their first lunch date， they became inseparableWhat Shannon and Bob immediately felt for each other was more than just physical chemistryIt was a natural understanding and a depth of closeness that usually ar
30、ises after couples are together for many yearsThey were married two months after they met and have been together now for ten years Im often asked how to tell the difference between a feeling of dj vu when we first meet someone and all attraction stemming from an addictive obsession(痴迷) There is a st
31、rong tendency among addicts to try to“fix”themselves with love， rushing prematurely into relationships inspired only by strong physical attractionThey often have nothing to do with dj vu，but stem rather from a basic emptiness that longs to be filled There is no true bond between the people involved，
32、they hardly know each other，and these partnership attempts fail miserably when the pink glow of newness wears offHowever，mostly dj vu experiences convey a quality that is quiet and solidThe possibility of having a dj vu is existing in partnerships of all kinds，particularly the more intimate onesIt can occur in business，friendships and family，often leading to outcomes that can impact the direction of our life. Dj vus can take place anywhere，at any time and with anyoneDont let these - 5 -