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1、Unit 4 Lesson 29 My Neighbourhood学习目标1.知识与技能:会在不同的语境中正确运用本文中的重点词汇和句型2.重点单词掌握：freeze, centre, comfortable, sweep, floor, however, chocolate3.重点短语：asksbtodosth.4.语法：关于花费spend, pay, take，cost的用法。重点难点关于花费spend, pay, take，cost的用法。自学检测一、你能说出下列“球”的汉语意思吗？1.football_ 2.basketball_3.volleyball_ 4.ping-pong_5.
2、soccer_ 6.hockey_7.baseball_ 8.tennis_答案：1. 足球 2. 篮球 3. 排球 4. 乒乓球 5. 足球 6. 曲棍球 7. 棒球 8. 网球二、试着将下列短语译成英语。1.在冬天_2.打曲棍球_3.一家音像商店_4.我自己的衣服_5.做很多种饮料_6.热巧克力饮料_答案：1. in winter 2. play hockey 3. a video shop 4. my own clothes 5. make lots of different drinks 6. hot chocolate合作探究：1. 小组讨论解决自学检测中的疑难问题。2. 根据课文内
3、容展开朗读练习，并小组展示。知识点探究：spend，cost，take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之一，虽然它们都可以表示花费，但用法却不尽相同spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构： (1)spendtimemoneyonsth.在上花费时间(金钱)。 (2)spendtimemoney(in)doingsth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。 (3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买。 cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示值，常见用法如下： (1)sth.costs(sb.)金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。 (2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)时间,某物(做某事)花了(
4、某人)多少时间。 take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种： (1)Ittakessb.时间todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。 (2)doingsth.takessb.时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。 pay的基本用法是： (1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买。 (2)payforsth.付的钱。 (3)payforsb.替某人付钱。 学以致用：I. 请阅读课本P36的课文并根据其内容完成下列各题。1.Michael likes to play_ in winter.A. hockey B. football C. basketball D. soccer2.E
5、veryone likes hockey_.A. in China B. in the USA C. in Canada D. in England3.Hot chocolate has _ in it.A. milk, coffee and sugar B. sugar, milk and chocolate C. milk, coffee and chocolate D. chocolate, sugar and coffee答案：1. A 2. C 3. B II. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.The teacher asks John _ (come) to her of
6、fice. 2.He often _ (wash) his clothes on Sundays. 3.There _ (be) a bookstore and two banks inmyneighbourhood. 4.In China, everyone _ (like) dumplings. 5.The coffee shop makes a lot of _ (drink).答案：1. to come 2. washes 3.is 4. likes 5. drinksIII. 慧眼识珠，单项填空。 1.Ihaveto_ them20poundsforthisroomeachmonth
7、.A.payB.paidC.costD.took2.Theyspendtoomuchtime _ thereportA.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write3.-Whatbeautifulshoesyourewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.-No，theyonly _ l0yuanAspentBtookCpaidDcost4.-Willyouplease_formydinner,Peter?-Sure!A.spendB.payC.costD.take5.Itwill_metoomuchtimetoreadthisbook.A.takeB.
8、costC.spendD.pay答案：15 AADBA课后巩固.智能升级I、这些句式你掌握了吗？按要求改写下列句子。 1.Can Li lei go to the movies? (做否定回答) _ _ _2.Do you often take the bus to school?(改为同义句) Do you often go to school _ _? 3.Show me your photos when we get back to school(改为否定句) _ _ me your photos when we get back to school. 4.I have to get u
9、p at 6 oclock every morning.（改为一般疑问句） _ _ _ _get up at 6 oclock every morning? 5.He likes to play hockey in winter.（就话线部分提问） _ _ he _ to _ in winter? 答案：1. No, he cant 2. by bus 3. Dont show 4. Do you have to 5. What does; like; doII、你喜欢球类运动吗？读完这篇短文，你会了解由此发生的故事。 The children often play football in t
10、he garden and sometimes break Mrs. Smiths windows. One afternoon Mrs. Smith is at home and reads a book. In a minute she closes her eyes and goes to sleep. At that time a little boy knocks(敲)at the door. Mrs. Smith opens the door and asks, “Do you breakmywindow again?” “Oh, no,”says the boy, “your w
11、indow is open this time andmyfootball is in your room. Can I get it back, please?” 1.The children often go to the garden_. A. to play B. to fly kites C. to play football D. to play basketball 2.The children playing football often break Mrs. Smiths_. A. doors B. windows C. books D. gardens 3.One afternoon Mrs. Smith _ at home. A. is writing something B. is cleaning windows C. is watching TV D. is reading 4.A little boy _ Mrs. Smiths door. A. opens B. closes C. knocks at D. breaks 5.The childrens football is _. A. in Mrs. Smiths room B. in the garden C. on the window D. Mrs. Smiths答案：15 CBDCA