九年级英语学科调研测试题(单项选择解析).docx

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1、九年级英语学科调研测试题(单项选择解析)1-5 CBCBB2015 年道里区 1. Finishing this paper requires being very careful. But don t worry. PractiCC makes perfectI relaxed, and you will be sure to come through it with good preparation.A. BeingB. To beC. Be解析:祈使句句型特征:肯定式以实意动词原形或Be开头。否定式以 Don t动词原形或Be开头。类似真题:2013 年安顺市 30.Tom, afrai

2、d of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.( D)A. dontB. notC. not beD. dont be2015 年道里区 2.Have you finished your homework yet?(B)Yes. Iit twenty minutes ago . A. have finished B. finishedC. will finish解析:动词时态,一般过去时与时间状语ago连用。类似真题:2014 年荷泽市 7.Have you finished your homework yet?(B)Yes. I

3、 it twenty minutes ago . A. have finished B. finishedC. will finishD. had finished2015 年道里区 3. When you are reading, you may meet new words in the passages . Don the t (C)word at once, think it over and try to guess the meaning according to the context of the passage.A. catch upB. come upC. look up解

4、析:动词短语辨析:v+dav.短语look up :查阅。类似真题:2011 年东营市 31. When you read, don ,t every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning. (A)A. look upB. work outC. make upD. give up2015年道里区 4.Bad weather has affected us a lot this year.(B)Yes. We should try to do as much as we canpollution. A. controlB. to

5、 controlC. controlling解析:考查动词不定式的语法功能:不定式作目的状语。 类似真题:2001年安徽省6. The doctor did what he could _that child.(B)A. saveB. to saveC.savedD. saving2009年孝感市33. We must do everything we can _waste water from running into rivers.(C)A. keepB. keptC:to keepD. keeping2012年扬州市13.We must do everything we canour e

6、arth cleaner and safer.(D)A. madeB. to makingC.makeD. to make注:不少孩子被情态动词can/could 给忽悠了。2015年道里区5. The children all looked at the broken model plane and felt quite sorry for the(B)terrible accident.A. sadB. sadlyC. happily解析:sad+ ly - sadlysad: adj.悲哀的;糟糕的;可悲的;令人遗憾的:sadly: adv.忧愁地;令人遗憾地;不幸地:类似真题:2011

7、 年衢州市 24.the little girl looks! That s true. She can t find her Teddy BeaA.)A. How sadB. What sadC. What sadly|D. How sadly6-10 AABCC2015 年道里区 6.We joined in Jim s birthday party last night. you didn t appear there?(A)I spent the whole night with my best friend, John.A. How comeB. What ifC. Why not大

8、纲词汇表截图:hkl nn等一等(别拄电话)huw abatil(谢向)想么样hi阳niiiie为什么十怎么办hcw ninny多少(指可数)iiHi walC. ten minutes walk11-15 CAACA2015年道里区 11.Harbin has held the 1st Wetland Tourism Festival (湿地旅游节)successfully. It made (C)people from other countries know more about Harbin.In fact, in many foreigners eyes, thegeeat chan

9、ges in Harbin during the past few years .A. wereB. will beC. have been解析:there be句型的时态,现在完成时与during the past few years连用,表达动作的持续。类似真题:2010 年兰州市 31. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown.(A)A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are2015 年道里区 12.I am afraid that I can t finish the task su

10、ccessfully.(A)Don t worry. You plenty of time to do it.A. will be givenB. giveC. will give解析:被动语态的判别:根据主语与谓语动词的逻辑关系,应采用被动语态。类似真题:2008 年徐州市 27. Don t worry. You plenty of time to decide.(C)A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving2015 年道里区 13. Some of my friends are interested in science

11、, but none of them can tell .(A)A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant found解析:宾语从句:(出题概率99.999%)宾语从句中,从句应采用陈述语序。类似真题:2010 年哈尔滨 31.You speak good English. Could you tell me ?(B)You d better communicatwith others in English as much as possible .

12、A. how can I improve my EnglishB. how I Can improve my EnglishC. how could I improve my English2015 年道里区 14.Do you still remember those days we spent in London very happily?(C)Of course, we visited many places of interest together on those days.A. whenB. whatC. which解析:定语从句中,关系代词与关系副词的辨析:总的来说:关系词的选择

13、依据在从句中所做的成分,先行词在从句中做主、 定、宾语时,选择关系代词(who,whom, that, which, whose);先行词在从句中做状语时, 应选择关系副词 (where地点状语,when时间状语, why原因X犬语)。具体判别方法为:|方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。不及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系副词或者是介词加关系代词;及物动词后接宾语,则要求用关系代词。例如: J 一(误) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.(正) This is the mountain vi

14、llage (which) I visited last year.(正) This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.(误)I ll never forget the days whenspent in the countryside.(正)I ll never forget the days (which)I spent in the countryside.(正)I ll never forget the days when worked together with you .习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词错误地与关系副词wh

15、ere, when联系在一起。以上两题错在关系词的误用方法二:准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓 系、宾表、定、状),也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。例如:Is this museum you visited a few days age?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one变为肯定句为:This museum is you visited a few days ago.所缺部分为主句的表语和从句的宾语,而where, that, on which都不能起到上述白作用,只有 the one既做了主句的表语,又可做从句的宾语,同时还 可以省略关系代词t

16、hat,所以应选D。又如:|Is this the museumthe exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. the one变为肯定句:This is the museum the exhibition was held. 主句主、系、表俱全,从句部分为句子的状语表地点,可用副词 where;又因先行词 museum,可用介词in + which引导地点状语。而此题中,介词 on 用的不对,所以选 Ao类似真题:2012 年绥化市 6.一 I will never forget the days we spent together.(

17、A)A. thatB. whoC. where2015 年道里区 15. In western countries, people often say something good or pleasant to others. Therefore, (A) which situation fits the western custom? |A. In the park :(在公园)A: Hi, Lucy. You look nice in the red shirt. (嗨,露丝,你穿这件红衬衫可真好看)B: Thank you.(谢谢)B. In the street:(在街上)A: Hel

18、lo! Your shirt is nice, but I think mine is nicer than yours.(你好呀,你的衬衫不错,可我感觉我的比你的还好。)|B: I m not sure.(本意:我不确定。)C. In a shop:(在商场)A: Hi, Linda. You are so fat. You d better not wear the shte,你可真胖,最好别穿这件衬衫了。)B: It doesn t matt er没事儿。)解析:情景交流:选定复合西方表达习惯的对话。16-20 BBBBA2015 年道里区 16. A good sleep is ver

19、y important for us middle school students. We should to have a (B) good sleep. stay up studying until midnight(熬夜至午夜) get up early and go to bed early(早起早睡) drink lots of coffee before sleeping(睡前狂喝咖啡)sleep in a quiet place(在安静的地方觉觉) drink some milk before sleeping(睡前喝点奶)A.J B.C.解析:生活常识:2015 年道里区 17

20、. Computers are used by students in different ways. We did a survey of 60 students in(B)Wang Li s class. The form on the right shows the result. The number of the students reading ews is the smallest. Then, there re at leastudents using computers to study.Play gamesSend e-mailsRead news and studyCha

21、t25%35%25%15%A. 7B. 8C. 9解析:阅读图表与简单计算:解:The total number of the students reading news and studying is :60 X25%=15The number of the students reading news is the smallest, 匚 The number of the students using computers to study is at least eight.2015 年道里区 18. Which pair of the words with the underlined

22、letters has the same sound?(B)A. cancer ; nature B. attend; connect C. worried ; tonight2015 年道里区 19. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the(B)word “ idver ?A. disturbB. decideC. direct2015 年道里区 20. Which stress of the following words is different from others?(A)A. sufferB. surpriseC. suggest解析:18、19题为元音字母发音辨析;20题为重音辨析。

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