《英语优秀教学案(人教版)：必修一Unit3TraveljournalPeriod20ImportantLanguagePoints).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语优秀教学案(人教版)：必修一Unit3TraveljournalPeriod20ImportantLanguagePoints).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Unit3TraveljournalPeriod2ImportantLanguagePoints整体设计从容说课Thisisthesecondteachingperiodofthisunit.Wefirstcheckthestudentshomeworlofferchancesforthestudentstoreviewwhattheylearnedduringthefirstperiod.Theemphasisinthisperiodwillbeplacedontheimportantnewwords,expressionsandsentencepatternsinthepartsWarmi
2、ngupandReading.Inordertomakethestudentsunderstandthesepointsthoroughly,wecanfirstgetthestudentstounderstandtheirmeaningsinthecontext,thengivesomeexplanationsaboutthem,lateroffersomepracticestomakethestudentsmastertheirusages.Somewordsandexpressions,suchaspersuade,insist,careabout,givein,areveryusefu
3、landimportant.SoisthesentencepatternItis.that/who.”.Weoughttopaymoreattentiontothemanddesignspecialexercises.Attheendoftheclass,theteachercanmakethestudentsdomoreexercisesforconsolidation.Indoingso,theycanlearn,graspandusetheseimportantlanguagepointswell.教学重点Enablethestudentstograsptheusagesofsuchim
4、portantnewwordsandexpressionsaspersuade,insist,careabout,givein,etc.2.GetthestudentstomastertheusageofthepatternItis.that/who.”教学难点eusageoftheword“insist.2.EnablethestudentstomastertheusageofthepatternItis.that/who.”andunderstandsomedifficultandlongsentences.教学方法2.Cooperativelearning教具准备andothernorm
5、alteachingtoolsKnowledgeaims:1. Getthestudentstolearnandgraspsomeimportantnewwordsandexpressions:journalfaretransportVietnamfinallycyclepersuadestubborninsistproperproperlydeterminedeterminedaltitudevalleyattitudechangeonesmindcareaboutgivein2. Getthestudentstolearnsomeusefulsentencepatterns:1)Itwas
6、mysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.(Itis/was.who/that.)2)Althoughshedidntknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwefindthesourceoftheriverandbeginourjourneythere.(insistthatsb.do.)3)Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldntchangenermind.
7、(theAttributiveClause)4)Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.(Once.)5)Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,travelingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.(thepresentparticipleusedasadverbial)6)AsitentersSoutheastAsia,ittravelsslowlythroughhillsandlowvalleys,andtheplainswherericegrows.(theAttribut
8、iveClause)Abilityaims:1. Enablethestudentstousesomeusefulwordsandexpressionscorrectly.2. Enablethestudentstomakesentencesaftertheusefulsentencepatterns.Emotionalaims:1. StimulatethestudentsinterestinlearningEnglish.2. Developthestudentsspiritofcooperationandteamwork.教学过程设计方案（一）fStep1Revision1. Check
9、thehomeworkexercises.2. AsksomestudentstotellsomethingaboutWangKunandWangWeisbiketriportheMekongRiver.fStep2Readingandpractice1. Getthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagaintounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.Collocations:dreamabout,takeagreatbiketrip,graduatefrom,g
10、etthechancetodosth.,cyclealongtheriver,goforlongbikerides,mountainbike,persuadesb.todosth.,growup,getsb.interestedinsth.,thebestwayofgettingtoplaces,thesourceoftheriver,careabout,givesb.adeterminedlook,changeonesmind,atanaltitudeof,aninterestingexperience,makeuponemind,givein,alargeatlaswithgoodmaps
11、,keepdoingsth.,passthrough,besurprisedtodosth.,halfof,atlast,theSouthChinaSea2. DotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsonPage20.fStep3CheckingExplaintheproblemsthestudentsmeetwhilecheckingtheanswers.fStep4LanguagePoints1. one-wayfaresingle-wayfare单程票价round-wayfare往返/双程票价one-wayticket单程票
12、round-wayticket往返/双程票2. dreamaboutdreamof梦想，梦见（后接名词、代词或动名词）Whatasmallworld!Iwouldntdreamabout/ofmeetingyouhere.世界真小，想不到会在这儿遇见你。Theyoungsoldiersometimesdreamsabout/ofhishometown.这名年轻的士兵有时会梦到自己的家乡。3. persuadevt.tocausetodosomethingbyreasoning,arguing,begging,etc.说服；劝服Trytopersuadehimtoletusgowithhim.尽
13、量说服他让我们和他一起去。Nothingwouldpersuadehim.什么也说服不了他。Hepersuadedhertogotoschool,eventhoughshedidnotwantto.尽管她不想去上学，他还是说服她去了。1）persuadesb.into/outofsth./doingsth.tocausesb.（not）todosth.byarguingorreasoning说服或劝说某人（不）做某事WangKuncouldntpersuadehissisterintochangingherm.ind王昆说服不了他姐姐改变主意。Theoldmanfinallypersuaded
14、thelittleboyoutofstealing.老人最终说服小男孩不偷东西了。2)persuadesb.+thatclausetocausesb.tobelievesth.;convincesb.使某人信服HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamtellingthetruth?我怎样才能使你相信我说的是实话呢？advise&persuade:advisevt.totell(somebody)whatonethinksshouldbedone;giveadvicetosomebody建议；忠告Iadvisedwaitinguntilthepropertime.我建议等到适当的时候。
15、Iadvisedherthatsheshouldwait.我建议她应该等下去。Hewilladviseyouwhattodo.他会建议你们怎么办。Thedoctoradvisedmetotakemoreexercise.医生嘱咐我多加锻炼。tlistentome.Note:说而不服或说而无果“”应该使用advisesb.todosth./trytopersuadesb.todosth.。Iadvised/triedtopersuadehernottogooutaloneatnight,butshedidn我劝她晚上不要一个人出去，但她不听我的。Ihadadvised/triedtopersua
16、dehimnottostayuplate,buthestilldidngtotobeduntilmidnight.我劝他不要熬到太晚，但是他仍旧到午夜才去睡觉。4. insistvi.&vt.todemand(sth.)forcefully,notacceptingarefusal坚持或坚决要求Sinceheinsisted,Ihadtostay.既然他坚持，我只好留了下来。Iinsistonyourbeingthere.我坚持要你在那里。Maryinsistedthatshewasright.玛丽坚持说她是对的。Weallinsistthatwe(should)notrestuntilwef
17、inishthework.我们大家都坚决要求不完工就不休息。1)insiston(upon)sth./doingsth.torequireordemand(thespecifiedthing);refusetoacceptanalternative一定要(某事物)，坚决主张Sheinsistsongettingupearlyandplayingherradioloud.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开得很大。ShedecidedtoinsistupontheitinerarythatwouldincludeThailandinsteadofjustgoingtoChina.她决定坚持包括泰国在内
18、的路线而不是只去中国。2)insist+thatclauseThemaninsistedthathedidntstealanythingandhe(should)besetfreeatonce.那个男子坚持说他没有偷东西，应该立刻被释放。Heinsistedthathereallyverytiredandthathetohavearest.A. was;beallowedB. was;mustbeallowedC. shouldbe;mustbeallowedD. shouldbe;beallowed答案：A5. careabouttobeworried(about),concerned(wi
19、th)orinterested(in)忧虑；关心；惦念Dontyoucareaboutanybody?你难道谁也不关心吗？Idontmuchcareaboutgoingtotheparty.我不太想去参加晚会。1)careforsth./caretodosth.tobewillingoragreetodosth.;wishorliketodosth.愿意或同意做某事；希望或喜欢做某事，多用于否定句或疑问句，尤与would连用。Mywifedoesntreallycarefortea;shelikescoffeebetter.我妻子其实不喜欢喝茶，她喜欢喝咖啡。Wouldyoucaretovis
20、itusthisweekend?你愿意本周末来我们这儿玩玩吗?Icouldntcareforhimtojointheclube,causeheissortofmischievous.我不愿让他参加俱乐部，因为他有几分淘气。2)careforsb.(1)tolikeorlovesb.喜欢或爱某人Shecaresforhimverymuch.她非常喜欢他。(2)tolookaftersb.;totakecareofsb.;toberesponsibleforsb.照看某人；照顾某人；对某人负责UncleDickisverygoodatcaringforsickanimals.狄克大叔照管生病的动物
21、很在行。Whowillcareforyourchildifyouareout?如果你外出了，谁来照顾你的孩子？6. determinevt.&vi.1)todecide决定；确定Thesizeofyourfeetdeterminesthesizeofyourshoes.脚的尺寸决定着鞋子的大小。Letsdetermineadatefortheclassmeeti.ng咱们来定一下开班会的日期吧。Hisfuturehasnotbeendetermined,buthemaystudyphysics.他将来何去何从尚未决定，但有可能学医。2)causetodecide使(某人)决定Whatdeter
22、minedyoutoaccepttheoffer?什么原因使你接受此项提议？Thenewsdeterminedhimagainstfurtherdelay.此消息使他决定不再拖延。determineon/upon(doing)sth.=makeuponesmindtodosth.determinetodosth.determine+clausedetermine+what/where/.+todo;bedeterminedtodosth.Hedeterminedongoingtocollage.=Hewasdeterminedtogotocollage.他决心上大学。Wedeterminedo
23、nanearlystart.=Wedeterminedtostartearly.我们决定早开始。HefirmlydeterminedtolearnGreek.他下决心学习希腊文。Haveyoudeterminedwhereyouaregoingtospendyourholidays?=Haveyoudeterminedwheretospendyourholidays?你已决定将到何处度假了吗？determinedadj.determinationn.7. changeonesmindtoformanewanddifferentintention,opinion,ordesire改变主意Once
24、hehasmadeuphismind,nothingcanbedonetochangehismind.他一旦下定决心，什么也改变不了他的主意。Note:changeonesmindnakeuponesm帝的mind是可数名词，意思是想法；主意”，单复数随ones变化。Oncewehavemadeupourminds,nothingcanbedonetochangeourminds.我们一旦下定决心，什么也改变不了我们的主意。8. giveinv.adv.(to)1)toyield屈服；投降；让步Hewoulddiethangivein.他宁死不屈。Dontgiveintohim/hisopin
25、ion.不要向他屈服。Themothergaveinandboughtatoyforherchild.妈妈做出让步，给孩子买了个玩具。2)todeliver;handin宣布；上交Giveinyourexaminationpapers(toyourteacher)whenyouvefinished.做完后把试卷交上。givein&giveup:giveup放弃giveupsth./doingsth.放弃某物；停止做某事Dontgiveup.Youstillhavechancestowininthematch.不要放弃，你还有机会赢得这场比赛。Allthegirlsswamacrossthela
26、keexcept2,whogaveuphalfway.除了两个中途放弃外，所有女孩都游过湖去。Thedoctortoldhimtogiveupsugarandsmoking.医生叫他戒糖戒烟。giveabout散布；传播giveaway泄露；赠送；放弃giveback归还；送回giveoff发出(气味、光、热、声音等)giveout用完；用尽；发出(光、热、气体、声音)(1)Hedidnttheenemyeventorture.A. givein;underB. giveinto;belowC. giveup;overD. giveinto;under(2)Dontmentionthatatt
27、hebeginningofthestory,oritmaytheshockingending.A. giveawayB. giveoutC. giveupD. giveoff答案：(1)D(2)A9. honor1)vt.toshowsb.respectforsb./sth.;givepublicpraiseanddistinctiontosb.向某人或某事物致敬；表扬某人；给某人荣誉Ifeelhighlyhonoredbyyourtrust.我得到您的信任，感到十分荣幸。Willyouhonormewithavisit?如蒙造访则荣幸之至。Teachersarehonoredbyallint
28、hiscountry.在这个国度里教师受到所有人的尊重。2)n.sourceofprideandpleasure;privilege;reputationforgreatness,goodbehaviour,truthfulness;greatrespect;highpublicreward光荣；荣幸；荣誉；名誉；信誉；崇敬；敬意Itisagreathonortobeinvited.承蒙邀请，十分荣幸。Theathletescompetedforthehonoroftheircountry.运动员们为了祖国的荣誉而相互竞争。Theystoodinsilenceasamarkofhonortoh
29、er.他们肃立向她致敬。addhonorto为增添荣誉dohonorto向表示敬意inhonorof为纪念ononeshonor名誉担保behonoredwith给荣誉havethehonorofdoing向表示敬意(1)Ifeelhighlythekindthingsyousayaboutme.A.honoredfor(2)Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamedoneofthegreatestAmericanpresident.A.inhonorof答案：(1)C(2)AfStep5Sentencefocus1.Itwasmysisterwho
30、firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.这是一个复合句，主句“Itwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheidea.是强调句型，”强调的是句子的主语mysister；whereitbegins和whereitends都是宾语从句，分别作介词from和to的宾语。整个句子可以翻译成“首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑自行车旅游的就是我的姐姐。”这里需要注意的是，强调句型可以用来强调除谓语以外的任何成分，如果被强调部分是表示人的名词或代词，可用that,也可以用who,其他情况下一律用t
31、hat。ItwasIwho/thatsawMaryinthestreetthisafternoon.（强调主语）ItwasMarythat/whomIsawinthestreetthisafternoon.（强调宾语）ItwasinthestreetthatIsawMarythisafternoon.（强调地点状语）ItwasthisafternoonthatIsawMaryinthestreet.（强调时间状语）下面几点供老师参考去延伸讲解：1） 强调句的一般疑问句Wasityourbrotherthat/whomyoumetatMcDonald?（强调宾语）IsitTomthathasbo
32、rrowedyourmoneyrecently?（强调主语）2） 强调句的特殊疑问句Wherewasitthatyousawhermobilephoneyesterday?（强调地点状语）Howisitthatyouwillgotovisithertomorrow?（强调方式状语）3） 强调从句ItwasbecauseitwasraininghardthatIcamehomelate.（强调状语从句）Itwaswhatyousaidthatreallymadeusexcited.（强调主语从句）4）notuntil结构的强调Itwasnotuntilitstoppedthatwegotofft
33、hebus.（注意：强调该结构时notuntil不能分开）5） 强调时间状语和地点状语时与定语从句的区别Itwasin1921thatourPartywasfounded.（强调句）Itwas1921whenourPartywasfounded.（定语从句）Itwasonthefarmthatwepracticedplantingcrops.（强调句）Itwasthefarmwherewelearnedalot.（定语从句）表示时间或地点的名词前有介词时，一般为强调句型；前面没有介词时，多为定语从句。但应注意，有些表示时间的名词或短语在作状语时本身不需要加介词，也应视为强调句型。Itwasye
34、sterday/lastweekthatwechattedalotonline.昨天/上周我们在网上聊了许多。ItwasnotuntilshegothomeJenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.when答案：B2. Althoughshedidntknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,shesitnesdithatwefindthesourceoftheriverandbeginourjourneythere.这里的AlthoughshedidntknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaceS让步状语从句；thatwe
35、findthesourceoftheriverandbeginourjourneythere是宾语从句，用的是虚拟语气。整个句子可以翻译成“尽管她对到某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持我们要找到河的源头，并从那里开始我们的行程。”动词insist在表示坚持某人应该”时，后面的宾语从句应该使用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形或省略should直接用动词原形。Theyinsistedthathe（should）bepresentattheceremony.他们坚持认为他应该出席庆典仪式。Motherinsistedthatagirl（should）notgooutaloneatnight.妈妈
36、坚持认为女孩子不应该晚上一个人出去。3. Shegavemeadeterminedlookthekindthatsaidshewouldntchangehermind.这里的thekind是alook的同位语，thatsaidshewouldntchangehermUdthat弓I导的定语从句。determined在句中的意思是“坚决的，坚定的”；say的意思是“指明，表明”。整个句子可以翻译成“她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的”。Sheisaverydeterminedwomanwhoalwaysgetswhatshewants.她是一名意志非常坚定的妇女，总是会得到她想
37、要的东西。Theclockonthewallsaidaquartertoten.墙上的钟表明差一刻十点。4. Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.这里的Onceshehasmadeuphermind是状语从句，相当于Whenshehasmadeuphermind。once在这里用作连词，表示assoonas一旦；一就。整个句子可以翻译成她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。”Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenodifficulty.一旦明白了这条规则，你就再也没有困难了。Whatwillwedoonceth
38、emoneyisusedup?钱一旦用完，我们该怎么办？Onceprinted,thisdictionarywillbeverypopular!一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！onceadv.1)(for)onetime一次2)atsometimeinthepast一度；曾经3)allatonce:suddenly突然Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.每年举行一次旧式小汽车比赛。Itonceseemedinconceivabletoeveryonethatmenshouldtraveltothemoon.人们一度认为，人飞上月球似乎是不可想象的。Allatonce
39、thedooropened.门突然开了。environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生态系统)torecover.A.Evenif答案：D5. Itbecomesrapidsasitpassesthroughdeepvalleys,travelingacrosswesternYunnanProvince.这里的asitpassesthroughdeepvalleys是时间状语从句，travelingacrosswesternYunnanProvince是现在分词作伴随状语，整个句子可以翻译成“它穿过深谷时就变成了激流，流经
40、云南西部。”Theycametothestreet,lookingforthelostdog.他们来到街上，寻找丢失的狗。Theboysandgirlswenttoschool,singinganddancingalltheway.孩子们走在上学的路上，载歌载舞。through&across:through和across都有经过“穿过”的意思，但二者又有区别。through是指在物体内部穿过，它的含义和in有关；across是指在物体表面上经过，它的含义和on有关。Wewalkedthroughthemarkettothetruckpark.我们穿过市场来到了卡车停车场。Theywalkeda
41、crosstheplaygroundanddisappearedinthedark.他们穿过操场，消失在黑暗中。fStep6ConsolidationTestforimportantlanguagepoints.Showthefollowingonthescreen.Translatethefollowingsentences.1. 去北京的单程火车票价是多少？2. 我怎么才能使你相信我的诚实？3. 他坚定的表情告诉我们，谁都无法改变他的想法。4. 妈妈坚持说我累了，应该在10:00前上床睡觉。5. 小英雄刘胡兰宁死不屈。6. ItwasonlywhenIrereadthesepoemsrec
42、entlythatIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.7. WasitTomwhohelpedyouwithyourhomework?8. Theoldmandied,leavinghiswifeandchildrenalotofmoney.9. Onceyoutalktoher,youwshelilskanowarm-heartedperson.10. Hisadvicedeterminedmetodelaynomore.Severalminuteslater,checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Dealwithanyproblemsst
43、udentsmeetifnecessary.Suggestedanswers:1. Whatstheo-wneaytrainfaretoBeijing?2. HowcanIpersuadeyouthatIamhonest/ofmyhonesty?clock.3. Hisdeterminedlooktoldusthatnoonecouldmakehimchangehismindatall.4. MotherinsistedthatIwastiredandthatIshouldgotobedbefore10:00o5. Thelittleheroine,LiuHulanwouldratherdie
44、thangivein.6. 我是最近重读这些诗时，才欣赏到它们的美。7. 是汤姆帮你完成家庭作业的吗？8. 老人过世了，留给他妻子和孩子们一大笔钱。9. 一旦你和她谈谈，你就知道她是一个热心人。10. 他的劝告使我决定不再拖延。fStep7WorkbookDotheexercisesinUsingwordsandexpressionsonPage56.fStep8Homework1. FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.WritedownExercise3intheexercisebook.2. Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart
45、.设计方案（二）fStep1Revision1. Checkthehomeworkexercises.2. AsksomestudentstotellsomethingaboutWangKunandWangWeisbiketriportheMekongRiver.fStep2Readingandpractice1. Getthestudentstoreadthereadingpassageagaintounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.2. DotheexercisesinDiscover
46、ingusefulwordsandexpressionsonPage20.fStep3CheckingDealwiththeproblemsthestudentsmeetwhilecheckingtheanswers.fStep4LanguagePointsExplainandpracticesomeimportantnewwordsandexpressions.fStep5SentencefocusAnalyzesomedifficultlongsentencesandpracticesomeimportantlanguagepointsinthem.fStep6ConsolidationT
47、estforimportantlanguagepoints.fStep7WorkbookDotheexercisesinUsingwordsandexpressionsonPage56.一Step8Homework1. FinishofftheWorkbookexercises.WritedownExercise3intheexercisebook.2. Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.板书设计WordsandexpressionspersuadeUnit3TraveljournalImportantLanguagePointsUsagesExamplespersuadesb.into/outofsth./doingsth.persuadesb.+thatclauseinsistinsi