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1、七年级学科七年级学科形容词、副词比较等级用法形容词、副词比较等级用法人教四年制人教四年制【同步教育信息同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容形容词、副词比较等级用法形容词、副词一般有三个级 原级 比较级 最高级当表示“比较”时用比较级形式，当表示“最意思”时用最高级形式。下面复习比较等级的几种常用句型：1. as +形容词或副词的原级+ as +比较成份表示“和一个样”。例如：（1）He is as tall as I . 他和我一样高。（2）Mary sings as well as Lucy . Mary 唱地和 Lucy 一样好。否定形式为 not as / so +形容词、副词原级+ as
2、+比较成份。例如：（3）They didnt come as early as we today . 他们今天来的不如我们早。（4）The room is not so clean as usual . 这个房间不如平时干净。2. 比较级+than +对比成份。例如：（5）Jim has more apple than Kate . Jim 的苹果比 Kate 多。3. 比较级+ and +比较级表示“越来越”（单音节词）（6）The weather is getting colder and colder . 天气越来越冷。（7）Tianjin is becoming more and mo
3、re beautiful . 天津越来越美丽。（多音节词）4. much +比较级，表示“得多”（8）Li Lei is much taller than Xiao Ming . 李雷比小明高多了。5. a little , a bit +比较级，意为“有点”（9）Lets make it a little earlier . 让我把时间订早点。6. the +比较级，the +比较级表示“越，就越”（10）The more , the better . 越多越好。7. 三者以上的人或物进行比较用最高级。最高级的前面一般要加定冠词 the，后面可带of 或 in 短语说明比较范围。例如：（11
4、）She is the youngest in the class . 他在班里最年轻。（12）Whose picture is the best of all ? 所有画中谁的最好？【模拟试题模拟试题】一. 选择填空（ ）1. A：Do you have a big library ? B：No , we dont , not yours . A. as big as B. bigger as C. big as D. bigger（ ）2. A：Is Dick stronger than Tom ? B：No , he is not Tom . A. as strong as B. str
5、onger like C. as strong D. stronger as（ ）3. “ Rose is not as tall as Jim ” It means “ ” .A. Jim is not as tall as Rose . B. Jim is taller than Rose . C. Jim is as tall as Rose . D. Rose is taller than Jim . （ ）4. This box is that one . A. heavy than B. so heavy as C. heavier as D. as heavy as（ ）5. T
6、his street is much than that . A. straight B. straighter C. straightest D. more straighter（ ）6. This chair is of the ten . A. the soft B. the softest C. sofest D. softer（ ）7. This is news in todays newspaper . A. more important B. most important C. the most important D. important（ ）8. Mother said sh
7、e was feeling than yesterday . A. more good B. very well C. much better D. even best（ ）9. Lin Tao did rather badly in the race . Jim did even .A. better B. more badly C. worse D. worst（ ）10. Which is to learn , fishing or swimming ?A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. more easily（ ）11. That box is tha
8、n this one . A. more lighter B. more light C. a little lighter D. very light（ ）12. Its a bad line . Will you please say it again ?A. the slowlier B. more slowly C. most slowly D. more slowlier（ ）13. He made mistakes than me in the English exam . A. fewer B. few C. little D. less（ ）14. Which exercise
9、 is of all ?A. the most difficult B. much difficult C. most difficult D. more difficult（ ）15. The Summer Palace is one of parks in China . A. large B. the larger C. largest D. the largest（ ）16. The Yellow River is second river in China . A. a ; longest B. a ; longer C. the ; longest D. the ; longer（
10、 ）17. Who can carry the heavy box ? Wu Yong can . Hes than us all . A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest（ ）18. Of all these subjects , I like Chinese .A. more B. better C. well D. best（ ）19. Tom jumps father than his brother . A. very B. more C. much D. less（ ）20. I think maths is int
11、eresting than English . A. as B. much C. less D. the most（ ）21. We have seats here as in your home . A. so much B. so many C. as many D. as much（ ）22. She is taller than me , but she is not as Wei Hua . A. as taller B. so high C. so tall D. as high（ ）23. Lucy dances as Lily , doesnt she ?A. so bette
12、r B. as better C. so well D. as well（ ）24. Please talk with her in English possible . A. as more as B. as many as C. so much as D. as often as（ ）25. we work for others , we ourselves will feel . A. More ; happier B. The more ; the happier C. The much ; the happy D. The more ; the more happy（ ）26. Th
13、e computer is getting .A. popular and popular B. the more and more popularC. more and more popular D. much and more popular （ ）27. That is one of moments of that year . A. more exciting B. exciting C. the most exciting D. excite（ ）28. When spring comes , days are getting and .A. warm , warm B. warme
14、r , warmer C. long , long D. longer , longer（ ）29. Black swims than I do , but he doesnt swim my brother . A. better , as well as B. as well as , better C. better , better D. well , well（ ）30. He is enough to carry the box . A. stronger B. strong C. the strongest D. strongest二. 用形容词和副词的正确形式填空31. Thi
15、s girl is now much （tall）than she was a year ago . 32. Of all the mountains in the world Himalayas are （high）.33. Millions of other stars are even （big）and （bright）than the sun . They look small only because they are much （far）away . 34. I think the Summer Palace is （beautiful）than all the other par
16、ks in Beijing and it is （beautiful）one . 35. Does Mary write as （carefully）as Betty ? No , Mary doesnt write as （carefully）as Betty . Betty writes （carefully）in our class . 36. This horse is very （strong）but that horse is much （strong）than this one . 37. Do you think English is one of （interesting）s
17、ubjects ?38. Geography isnt as （difficult）as history , but its as （important）as history . 39. Its （hot）today than yesterday . 40. In winter its （cold）in Beijing than in Guangzhou . 41. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room . It becomes （small）and （small）.42. I am too tired to go any （far）.43
18、. This piano is （expensive）than the other two . It is （expensive）of the three . 44. Which is （difficult）. English , physics or biology ?三. 将下列句子译成英语45. 这四个男孩中他跑得最快。46. 练习二比练习一难。47. 冬天北方比南方冷。48. 在我们一家中我父亲起床最早。49. 我和他一样高，但他比我瘦的多。50. 颐和园是中国最美丽的公园之一。【试题答案试题答案】一.1. A 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C9.
19、C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. C17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. C 22.C 23. D 24. C25. B 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B二.31. taller 32. the highest 33. bigger ; brighter ; farther 34. more beautiful ; the most beautiful 35. carefully ; carefully ; the most carefully36. strong ; stronger 37. the
20、 most interesting 38. difficult ; important39. hotter 40. colder 41. smaller ; smaller 42. farther 43. more expensive ; the most expensive 44. the most difficult三.45. He runs fastest of the four boys . 46. Exercise 2 is more difficult than Exercise 1 . 47. It is colder in the north than in the south in winter . 48. My father gets up earliest in my family . 49. I am as tall as he , but he is much thinner than I . 50. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks in China .