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1、Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?,课程目标,safe,mostly,performance,短语,collect,encourage,social,fear,progress,unbelievable,safe,01,adj. 安全的,eg. He doesnt feel safe in the house on her own.,eg. Firefighters led children to safety.,(反) dangerous,n. 保险柜,safety n. 安全，安全的地方 (反) dangersafely adv. 安全地,fear,
2、02,in fear of sth. 在对的恐惧中for fear of (doing) sth. / that 唯恐., 生怕.,n./ v. 害怕，担心,eg. He got to the station early, for fear of missing her.,fear to do sth 害怕做某事（具体的事）fear doing sth 害怕做某事（习惯性的事）,近义词：scared adj. afraid adj. frightened adj.,1. - The little boy has been missing for three days now and his p
3、arents _ to lose him. - Wish them to find him earlier!A. lead B. causeC. fearD. push2. I fear the boss for a raise now, because he is in a bad mood.我不敢现在去找老板要加薪，他今天心情不好。3. I fear in public. Im so shy.我害怕当众演讲，我太害羞了。4. It is dangerous here, please go to the s .,to ask,speaking,afety,mostly,03,adv. 主要地
4、， 大部分地，通常,simply adv. 仅仅simple adj. 简单的，简朴的almost / nearly 几乎,eg. Green teas are mostly from China or Japan. There are fifty students in oue class, mostly boys.,辨析：,1. It is 6oclock.2. Thats too much.3. Im not ready.4. The speaker said nothing worth listening to.,almost /nearly,almost,nearly,almost,
5、1. 在肯定句中,almost和nearly可以互换2. no, nothing, nobody, none, never等否定词和more than,too之前，用almost3. not可与nearly 连用,04,encourage,v. 鼓励，鼓舞encourage sb. to do sth.encourage sb. in sth.,courage n. 勇气encouragement n. 鼓励discourage v. 使气馁,eg. He encouraged his daughter to play the guitar.,believable,belief,05,unbe
6、lievable,social,adj. 社会的，社交的，群居的,06,social problem / order 社会问题/ 秩序,social skills 社交技能,Elephant are social animals.,society n. 社会,modern society 现代社会,1. - Its reported that a person will drink about 80 tons of water all his life.- Wow, its _ that we need so much water!A. unfair B. unusual C. unneces
7、sary D. unbelievable2. The teacher often _ me to study hard for the future.A. let B. insisted C. encouraged D. inspire,07,collect,collection n. 收集,collect ones thoughts 整理思绪collect sb 接送某人collect oneself 镇定自己collect money 筹钱collect stamp 集邮,1) I got there early, so I have a few minutes to collect my
8、 thoughts before the meeting.2) Parents go to collect their kids from school.3) I have to collect myself before the speech.4) Im collecting money for children in need.5) His hobby is collecting stamps. 6) He collected his fifth Olympic gold medal.,08,progress,make progress 取得进步in progress 正在进行中,eg.
9、They have made great progress in controlling heart disease in the past twenty years.Were hoping to progress the project more quickly next week.,n. 进步，进展(不可数)v. 进步，进展,09,performance,This evenings performance will begin at 8 oclock.Davids performance at school has greatly improved.,erform v. 1. 表演 2.
10、执行 perform a task 执行任务performer n. 表演者,表演,表现,辨析：put on a performance 表演 put up a performance 表现的好（球类）,1. -Ms. Li, our basketball team beat East Team. -Well done. Each player of our team a great performance.A. put out B. put off C. put on D. put up2. Its unbelievable that technology has in such a rap
11、id way.A. performed B. progressed C. belived D. feared,3. - Do you notice that the traffic in Sanyang Road is very crowed now? - Yes, because it is under repair. But its certain that work on this road is _.A.achieving B. progressingC. encouraging D. making4. - The ground is so dirty. - Yes. We shoul
12、d _ all the waste newspapers after the picnic.A.collect B. pass C. hide D. drop,16,10,invent,invent v. -invention n. -invntor n.invite v. -invitation n.,v. 发明,high-speed railway alipay shared bike online shopping,11,rapid,rapid growth / increase / developement,rapidly adv.,adj. 快速的,近义词：fast / quick,
13、12,perfect,eg. His English is perfect. The weather was perfect the whole week. Nobody is perfect.,Practice makes perfect.,adj. 完美的,熟能生巧,13,spring,eg. spring flowers spring water / hot spring an old armchair with broken springs,The branch springs back and hits him in the face.,n. 春天,n. 喷泉,n. 弹簧(常用复数)
14、,v. 弹跳,14,短语,1) On the one hand, Id like to eat out. On the other hand, I should save money.,On _ hand, she is a daughter. On _ hand she is a mother.A. one; other B. the one; another C. the one ; the other D. one; another,一方面，.另一方面（表对立）,2) all year round 全年 = the whole year,3) a couple of = several
15、好几个,4) lead to,22,The street leads to the supermarket.He led us to the museum.Heart failure led to her fathers death.,通向；带到； 导致,lead v. 带路，领路 n. 领先，榜样 take the lead带头leader n. 领导，领袖,Grammar focus,现在完成时（二）,He has just gone to Chongqing, Im afraid you cant see him.My father has never been to the park
16、with me before.I have been abroad many times.I have been in Wuhan for ten years.,区别一：have gone to和 have been to,练一练1.1. Jim isnt in the classroom. Where is he now? He _ the library.A. will go to B. has been to C. has gone to D. goes to2. Julies father _ to London last month. He _ there three times.A
17、. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone,3. Have you ever _ Xingkai Lake? Yes. I _ there last month. Its quite beautiful.A. gone to; went B. been to; went C. been to; go D. been in; went4. Tom _ school two years ago and he _ for two years.A. leaves; has gone B.
18、left; has been away C. leaves; has been away D. left; has gone,5. 1. Jane has _ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. been B. never been C. went D. gone 6. - Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black? - Sorry. He _ the Bainiao Park.A. has been to B. has gone to C. went to D. w
19、ill go to7. You dont need to describe her. I _ her several times. A. had met B have met C. met D. meet,27,8. -_ you ever _ to the US? - Yes, twice.A. Have, gone B. Have, been C. Do, go D. were, going 9. - Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I _here only a few minutes.A have been B. had bee
20、n C. was D. will be10. -Hi, Im looking for you everywhere. -Oh, I to the library.A. have gone B. have been C. went D. had been,区别二：现在完成时和一般过去时的区别,29,现在完成时：强调这一动作产生的结果对现在的影响，与现在有关。 一般过去时：仅仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过这一动作，与现在无关。,He has studied English for five years. He studied English for five years.,（说明他还继续学下去）,（
21、只说明他过去学过五年英语，但现在不学了）,常与 already, yet, ever, never, recently, for+一段时间, since, in the past/ last ten years, so far, up to now,常与yesterday, two days ago, last year, just now, the other day, in+过去年份,30,动 词 填 空： 1. you (clean) the room? Yes, we (do) that already. When you (do) it? We (do) it an hour ago
22、.2. he (see) this film yet? Yes. When he (see) it? He it last week. 3.Mr Chen (give)up smoking last year.4.Mr Chen (give) up smoking since last year.,Have cleaned,have done,did do,did,Have seen,did see,saw,gave,has given,区别三：延续性动词和瞬间性动词,31,延续性动词可与时间段连用短暂性动词不能与时间段连用,open be open close-be closedfall a
23、sleepbe asleep make friends-be friendsmarry- be married,1. Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes has begun had begun has been on began2. How long may I the book? For two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. buy3. How long have you _ this book?A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent4. He from China since two days ago.A. left B. has been away C. has left D. leaves,32,