初一英语知识点_2.pdf

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1、初一英语知识点0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Zero One TwoThree four five S i x seven eightnine t en 1 11 2 1 3 1 41 5 1 61 71 8 1 9ElevenTwelvethirteenfourteenfifteen sixteenseventeeneighteenNineteen1. 特殊疑问句Whats your name? I m Liu Ying. My name is Liu Ying. Whats your number? -I m Number One. What class are you i

2、n? I m in Class TwoWhat grade are you in? I m in Grade OneWhat row are you in? I m in Row One.What row are they in? Theyre in Row 7What class is she in? Shes in Class One, Grade OneWhat colour is your bag? It s black. Whats his number? -Hes Number One, in Row One. Whats one plus two? -It s three.Wha

3、ts this? -It is a clock. Whats that in English? -It s a book.Whatre these? They are books. Whatre those? They are cups. What can you see in the picture? I can see a clockWhat can she see? She can see a dog. Whats in the room? There is a desk. Who is this? This is Joy. Who is that? That is David. Who

4、 s not here? Ann is not here. Who isn t at school today? Li Ming and Wei Fang Whos that girl? That s my sister, Joy. Who s that man? That s my father.Who s on duty today? I am. How old are you? I m eleven.How old is she? Shes seven.How old is Polly? It s two.How many children are there in your class

5、? 66 How many pens do you have? I have 2 pens. How are you? I m fine, thanks.How is your father? Hes well.How do you do? How do you do? Where is she? I think shes at home.Where is the washroom? It s over there.Where are her photos? Theyre on the wall.Which is your friend? The one in a hat. Which boy

6、 is Tom? The boy on the bike. Whose clock is this? -It s his.Whose is this clock? -It s his.Whose shoes are these? -Theyre mine.2. 一般疑问句Are you Lin Tao? Yes, I am. Are you in Row 4? Yes, I am. Are you ten? Yes, I am. Are you English? Yes, I am Are these your English books? Yes, they are. Are those y

7、our pens? Yes, they are. Are we all here? Yes, we are Are they on her desk? Yes, they are. Are there two boys in the room? Yes, there are Are there any girls in the room? Yes, there are. Is one plus two three? Yes, it is. Is this a cup? Yes, it is. Is that a ruler? Yes, it is. Is it a cake? Yes, it

8、is. Is it on the desk? Yes, it is. Is everyone here today? Yes, we are. Is she at school today? Yes, she is. Is this your pencil-box? Yes, it is. Is that my cup? No, it isnt.Is there a bag on the bed? Yes, there is. Do you know? Yes, I do. Can you spell your name? Yes, I can. Can we put our coats he

9、re? Yes, you can. Can I see your licence? Yes, you can 3. 重要的词组与句型(1)What s plus ? Its(2)What s minus ? Its(3)How old?(4)What s this in English?(5)in English (6)an English car (7)a Japanese jeep (8)I dont know.(9)I think he is two. (10)This is Li Lei. 这是李磊。电话中表示“我是李磊” 。(11)Is that Tom? (12)How are y

10、ou? Fine, thanks. (13)Is Bill in? =Is Bill at home? (14)Is your friend a boy or a girl? (15)Thats right.(16)Thats wrong.(17)She is at home. (18)He is at school. (19)Where is she? (20)Excuse me, is this your book? (21)Here you are. Thank you. (22)Thank you. That s all right.-That s OK. You are welcom

11、e. (23)Its very good. Thank you. (24)Come in, please. Thank you. (25)on duty (26)Who s on duty today?(27)Are we all here? (28)Who isnt at school today?=Who isn t here today?(29)two new students (30)welcome to our class (31)Please sit down over there. (32)Are you English? (33)look after the twins (34

12、)This way, please. (35)in the same row (36)put our coats here (37)put them here (38)Lets go.(39)twin sisters (40)twin brothers (41)look at the picture (42)Can I see your licence? (43)have a big family (44)go to the same school in Beijing (45)You look like Lucys hat.(46)go to No. 2 Middle School (47)

13、Can you guess? (48)have a seat =sit down (49)on the desk (50)behind the chair (51)under the bed (52)near the door (53)What can you see in the room? (54)Can you see a book? (55)a picture of a classroom (56)There is a map on the wall in the room. (57)a map of China (58)The door is locked. (59)We must

14、find Miss Gao. (60)Can you help me? (61)Can I help you? (62)Isnt it in your bag?(63)There is some money in it. (64)Let me help you find it. (65)Don t worry.(66)Theres a purse in here.(67)What colour is your purse? (68)a tree house (69)like to play (70)a Young Pioneer (71)How many children are there

15、in your class? (72)There is only one. (73)They re at work.(74)Let me count. (75)Are there any pears in the picture? (76)There isnt a cat here.=There is no cat here. (77)There are not any cats here. =There are no cats here. (78)come on (79)a little cat (80)Can t you see?(81)a very nice sweater (82)It

16、 looks very nice. (83)I want a sweater like this. (84)The man in the green car is his father. (85)The girl in red is Lucy. (86)come here (87)Whose is this shirt? (88)Whose shirt is this? (89)Let me have a look. (90)put on (91)What about?=How about ?(92)What s the time?=What time is it? (93)give it t

17、o Mr. Hu (94)Its time to get up.(95)go home go to school go to the classroom (96)8:05 eight five =five past eight 8:15 eight fifteen=fifteen past eight=a quarter past eight 8:30 eight thirty=half past eight 8:45 eight forty-five =fifteen to nine=a quarter to nine8:55 eight fifty-five=five to nine 1:

18、58-2:02 two to two to two two (97)half past one (98)Its time for lunch.(99)Its time for break.(100)play games 4. 音标归类A name cake grade eraser same take age table late face game favourite bag am can that and an map bag apple Japanese man cat at thanks have fax American glad family dad hat cap black a

19、nimal orange what want banana woman American address husband England Macao about many any class ban ana classmate ask father afternoon answer past E me she he Secret Chinese Japan ese these weyes seven ten eleven twelve hello spellpencil pen desk bed egg very welcome American them let well y es addr

20、ess guess get help men red yellow dr ess else next eleven secr et English eraser excuse England behind women besidebetween sharp ener student licence parent zero I five hi nine minus bike Chinese fine nice child China nice licence wife like behind find kite white line mine beside time in six it fift

21、een this in English its think picture his hill twin American sit M iss middle will fam ily sister big thing with river little which give O no old hello dont home over gophone goes open only clothes not clock orange s orry on forgot box doctor lock dog woman who do to whose brother come love mother s

22、on some money worry colour glove London computer today parrot welcome police London women U computer excuse duty student number plus cup bus but much mum us husband uncle under must up supper hundred funny put ruler blue um minus Ow row know window yellowhow now flower brown Oo too room school after

23、noon classroom schoolbag broom noon book look goodbye good foot football floor door Ou Mouse house c ount blouse trousers Young Ear pear wearhear nearEa seat teacher please clean speak sweater great break 5. 词形转换名词变复数代词变复数Child Children This These Foot feet That Those Sheep Sheep He/she/it They Man

24、Men His/her/its Their Woman Women Him/her/it Them Mouse Mice I We My our 6. 代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单复单复单复人称代词主格 I We You You He She It They 宾格 Me Us You You Him Her It Them 意义 我 我们 你 你们 他他 它他们物主代词形代 My Our YourYour His Her Its Their 物代 MineOursYours Yours His Hers Its Theirs 意义我的我 们的 你的你 们的 他的她的它 的 他 们 的7. 反

25、义词、同义词、同音词、反义词/对应词Yes-No Morning-afternoon On-under Plus-minus Student-teacher Open-close This-that New-old Young-old These-those Same-different Black-white Woman-man Sit down-stand up Light-dark Boy-girl Down-up Light-heavy Here-there After-before Short-tall Father-mother Go-come Right-wrong Brother-sister Ask-answer Big-small Child-parent Take-bring Aunt-uncle Husband-wife Dad-mum Son-daughter 同音词Two-too-to His-hesOur-hour Are-R There-their Why-Y No-know Where-wear 同义词/近义词Be in=at home Mr-mister Hi-hello Look-see Fine-well Desk-table 8. 单词课文每天读一遍

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