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1、2018年中考模拟（满分120分）一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) ( ) 1. Mrs. Green has 18-year-old daughter who is studying in university in Beijing. A. a; anB. an; aC. a; theD. the; an( ) 2. I think animals shouldnt be kept in such small cages. I agree you. And Im building zoos. A. on; againstB. to; forC. with; against
2、D. with; for( ) 3. Do you live by yourself, Grandpa? Yes. I have two daughters and a son. But of them lives with me. A. noneB. neitherC. allD. either( ) 4. The foreigners dont like to be too close to one another, there is a special reason. A. untilB. unless C. whenD. if( ) 5. The lion is regarded as
3、 king of animals. It is a of courage and power. A. markB. symbolC. showD. description( ) 6. Drivers wear seat belts while their cars are running on the road.A. need B. canC. mustD. may( ) 7. Dont take too much medicine. I you to ask your doctor for further information. A. advise B. prevent C. sugges
4、t D. invite( ) 8. I can hardly see the words on the blackboard. Well, lets go and take the front seats so that we may see . A. clearB. clearerC. more clearlyD. the most clearly( ) 9. When they looked through the window, they saw a boy behind a tree. A. hiddenB. hidesC. hidingD. to hide( )10. My sist
5、er is writing an important report. But it is so noisy. Oh, I see. She has to work quiet.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere( )11. do you deal with the stress? By having a talk with my parents or friends. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( )12. Can my brother go to school today, doctor? No, he c
6、ant. He must stay in bed for days. A. more twoB. other twoC. another twoD. two another( )13. Why Ted to go to the office this morning? Because he broke the window when he was playing football. A. does; askB. was; asked C. will; ask D. will; asked ( )14. Im sorry I missed your call. I a shower and I
7、didnt hear the phone ring. A. hadB. was having C. had had D. have had( )15. Could you tell me ? Yes. They to the swimming pool.A. where are the twins; have beenB. where were the twins; have beenC. where the twins are; have gone D. where the twins were; have gone二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每
8、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Some people say that the government should rate (评估) music. 16 say ratings hurt free speech. What do you think?Your favourite 17 group comes out with a new record. Youve heard 18 some of the lyrics might not be suitable for kids, and your parents are pretty strict about that.
9、 After talking it over with them, 19 , they decide you can get the album. But when you go to the 20 to buy it, the manager wont sell it to you. He says its illegal for you to buy it because youre too 21 . Whos right?Should the government rate the music you listen 22 ? Someone says Yes! If record com
10、panies rate their own music, who knows 23 theyre going to say? Theyre only 24 in making a sale. There is no way they are going to give an honest 25 . Anyway, what difference does a label (称号) make if it doesnt stop a kid 26 buying a record? Without government regulations, record stores will sell wha
11、tever they can to 27 wants to buy.However, someone says No. They think 28 the government starts censoring (审查) music, its just a matter of time before they censor 29 and books. Kids and their parents should have the 30 to decide what music kids can enjoy. The government should stay out of it!( )16.
12、A. The other B. Others C. The others D. Another( )17. A. rock B. sports C. dancing D. arts( )18. A. when B. that C. which D. why( )19. A. however B. even thoughC. althoughD. so( )20. A. school B. theatre C. store D. park( )21. A. rude B. ugly C. old D. young ( )22. A. to B. with C. at D. ( )23. A. w
13、hich B. that C. what D. things( )24. A. successfull B. carefulC. surprisedD. interested ( )25. A. price B. review C. album D. service( )26. A. in B. to C. for D. from( )27. A. those B. who C. whoever D. which( )28. A. if B. whether C. though D. because( )29. A. clothes B. hairstyleC. television D. C
14、D( )30. A. ability B. time C. right D. money三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AA Bite of ChinaA Bite of China is a documentary television series that started on CCTV-1 on May 14, 2012. It introduces the history behind delicious food from all over China, and teaches a lot abou
15、t Chinese culture.Britains Got TalentBritains Got Talent is a British television talent show and competition which began in June, 2007. Anyone with some kinds of talents can apply to perform on it. People compete against each other in order to win the top prize.The Voice of ChinaThe Voice of China i
16、s a television singing competition. It started on July 13, 2012 on Zhejiang TV. It is like The Voice of Holland which started in Holland in 2010.MythBustersMythBusters is a science-entertainment TV programme. It is one of the oldest and the most popular shows on Discovery Channel. On the show, Adam
17、Savage and Jamie Hyneman take a scientific look at what people say or think to see if it is true.( )31. The Voice of China is a TV competition.A. speechB. painting C. dancing D. singing( )32. is the oldest of the following four programmes.A. A Bite of China B. Britains Got TalentC. The Voice of Chin
18、a D. The Voice of Holland( )33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. The Voice of China is completely different from The Voice of Holland.B. Only children have a chance to show their talents on Britains Got Talent.C. A Bite of China started on CCTV-1 on May 14, 2012.D
19、. MythBusters is one of the youngest shows on Discovery Channel.B“Mum, hurry up. Come and see. Several planks (钢板) from the back of our neighbours house have been removed,” cried Cassie one morning.“Where?” asked her mum.“There . cant you see? Theres a hole in the wall big enough for one person to c
20、limb in.”Cassies mother, Madam Sue, peeked through the windows. “Oh, I see it. The house seems to have been ransacked (抢劫). I think theres someone inside. Yes, the thief is still there.”At that moment, the thief turned and noticed the two ladies looking at him. Realizing he was being watched, he too
21、k a stick and tried to run away.“Come on, Cassie. The thief is getting away. Weve no time to lose.”The mother and daughter rushed out and hit the thief who tried to attack them.“I hit him hard with a piece of wood and the thief dropped the stick,” Madam Sue said to the reporters later. “He also hit
22、me in the face when Cassie and I tried to hold him down,” she added.Another neighbour, who heard their shouts for help during the struggle with the thief, came to their aid. Together, they tied up the thief with some cloth before handing him over to the police.( )34. What does the underlined word “p
23、eek” mean in Chinese?A. 进入B. 偷看 C. 袭击D. 逃跑( )35. When did the thief try to run away?A. When he realized he was being watched.B. When he realized he had entered the wrong house.C. When he realized there was nothing else to take.D. When he realized that the owner of the house was at home.( )36. Why di
24、d Madam Sue say “Weve no time to lose.”?A. Because she did not want to stay there. B. Because she had a serious illness.C. Because she did not want the thief to escape.D. Because she was too frightened to move.( )37. Which of the following is NOT true about the thief?A. He was hurt by his neighbour.
25、 B. He was tied up with cloth.C. He was handed over to the police. D. He managed to hurt Madam Sue.CComputers can help us in many ways, but they cannot think or do things on their own. Humans have to feed them with information and tell them what to do. They cannot come up with any new information, b
26、ut they can save much time and work. For example, all the information and the office files (文件) can be stored in a computers “memory”.The first computers were huge and expensive. They filled up almost the whole floor of large offices. Later, scientists found ways to produce cheaper and smaller compu
27、ters. They invented chips (芯片) which made it possible to store more information in less space.Today, computers are not only cheaper, but also more compact. They can just be placed on top of an ordinary writing table. They can even be carried from place to place easily. Computers are not only used in
28、 offices by companies, but are used at home by families who can afford them.Robots are only moving parts controlled by computers. A robot can do the same work as a person for 24 hours without complaining or getting tired. In Japan and some places in America, robots are used in factories to assemble
29、(装配) cars. As computers become more and more common in businesses and factories, people fear that one day computers and computer-controlled robots will put human workers out of work.( )38. The underlined phrase “more compact” can be replaced by “”.A. larger B. brighter C. smaller D. heavier( )39. Wh
30、ich of the following in NOT true according to the passage?A. Robots are controlled by computers.B. Robots can do the same work as humans.C. Robots do not get tired of working. D. Robots are used to sell cars in China.( )40. Humans fear that one day computers and robots .A. will be busier than humans
31、 B. will be cleverer than humansC. will make humans joblessD. will make humans become blind( )41. The BEST title for this passage can be .A. Computers and robots B. Old and new computersC. Robots are our servants D. The electronic inventionDMaking good conversation with a stranger can be difficult.
32、Here are some ways to try if you dont know what to do: Talk about a topic common to both of you. The topic can be the food or the weather. For example, “How do you like the food?” But keep it on the positive side! The first time you meet a person isnt a good time to complain. Ask open questions that
33、 cant be answered with one word. “Whats keeping you busy these days?” is a good question if you are talking to a person who doesnt have an office job. Ask a follow-up (接下来的) question if you have asked a question that can be answered with one word. For example, if you ask, “Where are you from?”, an i
34、nteresting follow-up question might be, “What would your life be like if you still lived there?” Ask getting-to-know-you questions. You can ask, “What are your favourite newspapers and magazines? What websites do you often visit?” These questions often show a hidden interest, which can help you go o
35、n with a great conversation. React (作出反应) to what a person is saying. If you are trying to make the conversation interesting, but the person never reacts, you will feel unhappy. So, if the person tells a joke, even if its not funny, try to laugh. And if he offers some surprising information, react w
36、ith surprise. ( )42. According to the passage, you should not when you are making conversation with a stranger. A. tell jokes B. ask questions C. complain about anything D. talk about the weather( )43. The writer advises us to ask open questions that . A. can be answered with a smile B. cant be answ
37、ered with one wordC. people dont know how to answer D. people dont want to answer ( )44. From the last paragraph we can learn that . A. we should respect the listener B. good reactions are important C. we should try to offer surprising informationD. it is difficult to be a good speaker( )45. What is
38、 the BEST title for this passage? A. Skills in asking questions B. Communication is becoming difficult C. How to make friends with strangers D. Ways to make good conversation with strangers四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A. 根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. (除了) for a few words, I do not know any French at all
39、.47. There are a lot of (不寻常的) plants in my grandparents garden. 48. Could you please take a (信息) for me when you go back? No problem.49. The bed is so large that four people can lie on it (舒服地).50. Zhou Lu (更喜欢) to stay at home during the holidays.B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Now, its a big problem
40、 that some students dont have enough exercise. Even on vacation, most children prefer to enjoy themselves (51) w TV or playing computer games at home.However, the importance of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well in learning, a student should spare time to exercise every day
41、. That is to say, we should pay (52) a to health as well as studies.Exercise also has some other (53) a. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a better job in studies and social communications.Another is less stress.Exer
42、cise can make students (54)f troubles and feel relaxed.So just get some exercise into your daily school life. Go to school on foot or by bike (55) i of by bus or by car. 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) on the left; music; be on; hand out;be crazy about; sleep; clear; have nothing to do with; we; have a he
43、althy lifestyle56. Take the second turning and you will find the flower shop.57. Wendy wants to be a when she grows up. 58. Yesterday we went to the beach and enjoyed there.59. Our teachers ask us not playing computer games.60. Its important for everyone to .61. I stayed up too late last night, so I
44、 feel very now. 62. In order to see more , Miss Zhu put on her glasses.63. When I entered the classroom, Linda was the new books.64. The police have proved that the man with dark glasses the kidnapping case.65. When they arrived at the cinema, the film for five minutes.六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给汉语
45、和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66. The young actress _(扮演主角) in the romantic film and acted very well.67. Some children _ (装扮成) little animals at the party and they looked very funny.68. Our Chinese teacher _(很有幽默感) and we all like him and his classes.69. There was no food left so the two travellers _ (除了放弃别无选择) their plan.70. It was such a difficult maths problem t