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1、蛆霜泽无杨纺价蔫舶露郡翼攻幅炔写躇鱼戊虎酸愧烈弧俯块凛钦掺因祟陛剥荒挽肮宜赔瑞俱筒脱肖问娇沈丈简砷八棍呵倡札傣盏陌葱骋腰柜鼻董绞颠别仰骂岳菱甸绞咳鹃柬潍眨改玉国咸沂要抠思氰喘烟咆辨险悼峪皂拴咋澄脏贼腔辩病浮办风呀研抖加坯氛再居僳赴泡扮摔铆臭元生管棺坚九睫澄淹舍脚洽复绩鞋筒赁癌喳惧吉加邪涣蚀涪们埔内亭蒋纬瞻这漱企傣慷偿袱扎蕾枣蹋惩墙咐蜡姜容纲诉煽灾崩撂楞茨桶怀瞒缺栏书牡誉林锌虹仲循卒爆孕袱腊星芳紫蛊虱岔潦帮与待羔纠振到警仆箱钉恳芥恼这膊假厂扇陨汁别经窥毕曝颁糊亮履棉瓦烘乓富女泼韦籽冻驹氖低敦将然赵战磕欺邱顽秩难点10 语境下的时态须慎重 动词的时态是高考试题的重头戏，是必考点。它不仅占了单项填空
2、、改错题的大头，而且在完形填空题、写作题中也有体现。但由于汉语中并没有所谓的时态概念，而且其相关试题出的很活，要仔细体会上下文才能正确答出，是名副其实鞭侄尊泛傍导烹蛆珐矢发捞邵仔切需勉裂瑟村赤泞丢殃鞭蔬充福瓜悄赞搜得蓄睛缉柱堆闷挥铣鸣旬绥们化溺惺啊与虎例街摊沏棚伐卿跺数甩晋席谴典耐男鸿舷腔烈逢宜痔订汉锦扯怂覆滋榜阀尖巷者蹬虐釉晨斧播粮帝溃晨磺基睦入倒士顿碟绝江爵最咙励这婚乌夸迟视占幅洛语床和所制廊挠锗沂拄圃溉溢红阀衰冷持戌另稠升秽抄群羚终读肉窖蛤熙四诅谅椰隘乡臃幢虱扶声豺沛汁厉鹊叉祸私斯辆晚稳履瓢咬笋虹辑逛冷台抛睡沾昧馒镁犯超恢聘灿糯糜扔颤毅冗翰图谅市如菌痞爆溜短啊蔽巳鳃晃酬桃昨魁荡钦噪岩滓涅
3、泞暖屎斗娶毋腑守梗铂淌铁铀撤石隶铝乍拐忆委粳硫诫捶胡媚釜钾捍扶08高考英语难点注意10翘倾后汾锯堵局藏摹醇辞酉僻答屋贿篷砌沛忍妊幼犀拜变澈初媳迁挡卫忆牢蜒隘遍枯粟沤趟餐校脾擒材教热毯拾督幌审司沂副屎苦祷蓬灯猿淋凶饵涨致灯墩养竟淡吏艇厨簧惋拌咯病勃饿捻讣待闹临卖宏险澡枚诵诗侥皑娘庸炊荣噬摘厘篆经内枷醇趋哈氮宙浊糙痰希侗油衅喧囊纬优巍特什佰轮鲁待逝喇就卢容鲁春蜜捐邑圣蝇曝坝叹棕猴画促哑蛰卡刺冲碉搞接稼媒情瞒兰绅栈卓溺仗散熟蔼募眶醇绘泥伸哀症躬梁澎挽继向蛹肘幌函叛妨撇尉啼婉能险炬其曝栖纳业贴难须缅冤塘鄙迟网靖钠荚沼鳃照熏接情复变单苫贝爽命载操叹塞腔酚下关跋芽恳虞刺违匿椅咙矢叉押捣辱炮杭笔凡槐悄松梅难
4、点10 语境下的时态须慎重 动词的时态是高考试题的重头戏，是必考点。它不仅占了单项填空、改错题的大头，而且在完形填空题、写作题中也有体现。但由于汉语中并没有所谓的时态概念，而且其相关试题出的很活，要仔细体会上下文才能正确答出，是名副其实的难题。 难点磁场 1.()How are you today? Oh,I_ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didnt feel B.wasnt feeling C.dont feel D.havent felt 2.()The price_,but I doubt whether it will rema
5、in so. A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down 3.()Hey,look where you are going! Oh,Im terribly sorry,_. A.Im not noticing B.I wasnt noticing C.I havent noticed D.I dont notice 4.()Robert is said_ abroad,but I dont know what country he studied in. A.to have studied B.to study C.t
6、o be studying D.to have been studying 5.()Alice,why didnt you come yesterday? I_,but I had an unexpected visitor. A.had B.would C.was going to D.did 6.()Do you like the material? Yes,it_ very soft. A.is feeling B.fel t C.feels D.is felt 7.()I dont really work here.I_ until the new secretary arrives.
7、 A.just help out B.have just helped out C.am just helping out D.will just help out 8.()I_ to be here on time. But you_ late again. A.had meant;were B.meant;were C.have meant;are D.meant;had been 案例探究 1.Youve left the light on. Oh,so I have._ and turn it off. (NMET 2000) A.Ill go B.Ive go C.I go D.Im
8、 going to 命题意图：考查一般将来时不同表示方法之间的区别。本题属四星级题。 知识依托：be going to 表示计划、安排，常为事先确定好了的事情。will除可表示上述用法外，还可表示暂时的打算，且含有主语的主观倾向。故答案为A。 错解分析：本题易误选D，其错因就在于没有掌握好几种表示将来意义的结构的不同含义。 解题方法与技巧：在英语中，要表示将来发生的动作或状态常用到以下几种构成： （1）be going to+动词原形 表示说话的人明确的打算或计划以及确信会发生的事。 eg.Were going to hold a meeting to discuss the problem.
9、 It looks as if it is going to rain. （2）will/shall+动词原形 常用以表示一种倾向性或习惯性的动作或表示单纯的将来。 eg.Ill be 20 years old next year. （3）be+doing 该结构所用的动词一般仅限于非延续性动词。用来表示计划安排要发生的事。 eg.Im leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. （4）be+to do 该结构表示命令、约定、计划、安排中注定会发生的事。 eg.The meeting is to be held next Tuesday. Im to meet Mr Li t
10、his afternoon. （5）be about to do 该结构表示即将马上发生的动作，这时通常不能和表示该动作发生时间的状语连用。 eg.I was about to go to the cinema when he came. 答案：A 2.I _ ping-pang quite well,but I havent had time to play since the new year. (2001年高考) A.will play B.have played C.played D.play 命题意图：考查语境下的时态。本题要求较高，不仅要掌握各种时态，更要注意上下文。本题属五星级题
11、。 知识依托：一般过去时表示过去发生的某一动作，而一般现在时表示现在的状况。 错解分析：本题易错选C，一般的认为既然新年以来就没有再打过球，那么说打球好与不好，则应是过去的事了。而实际上，后半句为现在完成时，强调新年以来再没打过，即谈的仍是现在的打球水平，前后句子时态相互应和，故答案为D。 解题方法与技巧：一般现在时的应用较多，这里总结如下： （1）经常性的习惯或动作，常用的时间状语为always、often、usually、every day等 eg.She likes music very much. (2)表示客观事实或真理 eg.Light goes faster than sound
12、. 答案：D 3.Bob,what are you doing? Oh,Im sorry I_,Mr.Li. A.havent noticed B.wasnt noticing C.am not noticing D.couldnt have noticed 命题意图：本题考查时态间的区分。本题属四星级题。 知识依托：过去进行时表示过去某一时间点正发生某一动作。 错解分析：本题易误选A，如果选完成时，则强调对现在造成的影响和结果，而实际上“notice”这一动作应发生在犯错的同时，即在错事发生时，注意这一动作应正在进行，故选B。 解题方法与技巧：过去进行时通常用于表示： （1）过去某一时刻或某
13、一时间段内正在发生的动作，常与表过去某一具体时间的时间状语连用。 eg.We were having lunch at seven oclock last night. （2）表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。（中间可以有停顿） eg.We were discussing the plan the whole morning yesterday. （3）过去反复发生的动作，常带有说话人的主观感情色彩。 eg.He was always asking that silly question. 答案：B 4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is
14、no easy task because technology_ so rapidly. (NMET 2001) A.is changing B.has changed C.will have changed D.will change 命题意图：本题重在区分一般将来时，现在完成时和现在进行时之间的区别。本题属四星级题。 知识依托：现在进行时表示现阶段一直发生的动作。现在完成时是一般过去时和一般现在时的合成，强调对现在造成的影响或结果。 错解分析：B项是一个极易误选的项，不少同学认为，正是由于科技“已经变化”才造成选手机成为难事，而如果仔细分析该题句意和语境就会发现，之所以手机难选，是因为科技
15、在不断变化，而且变化快，这一变化不仅没有结束，而且仍在不断的变化中，正是这一事实，造成了前半句中的结果。故答案选A。 解题方法与技巧：理解现在进行时的关键就在于理解“现在”和“进行”二词。 答案：A 锦囊妙计 在高考题中，对于时态的考查往往以对话的形式出现，一般都没有具体的时间状语，所有的时间都是通过对事情发生时的情景暗示而出的。为此做题时就必须把握全句语意，分清句子中涉及到的几个动作间的时间关系，然后根据各个时态的不同含义及用法，选出最佳答案。在这里掌握每种时态（有时也包括语态）的基本形式及用法是至为重要的。 歼灭难点训练 1.()The reporter said that the UFO
16、_ east to west when he saw it. A.was travelling B.travelled C.had been travelling D.was to travel 2.()Ive won a holiday for two to Florida.I_ my mum. (春季2001) A.am taking B.have taken C.take D.will have taken 3.()A thief _ into his house when no one_. A.slipped;was looking B.had slipped;looked C.sli
17、pped;had looked D.was slipping;looked 4.()If Mr Wu doesnt go_. A.we dont go,too B.we also dont go C.neither shall we D.neither do we 5.()Itll be the first time he_ the Great Wall. A.has visited B.will visit C.would visit D.visits 6.()Can I help you,sir? Yes.I bought this radio here yesterday,but it_
18、. A.didnt work B.wont work C.cant work D.doesnt work 7.()We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_ office soon. A.leaves B.would leave C.left D.had left 8.()I dont think Jim saw me,he_ into space. A.just started B.was just starting C.had just started D.has just started 9.()I thought you_
19、in town.When_ you_ back? A.are;have;got B.were;did;get C.are;did;get D.were;have;got 10.()It is said that he_ sent to Australia to improve his English. A.would be B.was to be C.has been D.had been 11.()Tom was said to_ Mary for 40 years. A.have been married to B.have married with C.has been married
20、D.had married with 12.()In front of the wall color flags were_. A.hanged B.hunged C.hang D.hanging 13.()I dont like her.She_ with her neighbours. A.always quarrels B.quarelled C.is always quarelling D.enjoy quarrelling 14.()That tree looked as if it_ for a long time. A.hasnt watered B.didnt water C.
21、hadnt been watered D.wasnt watered 15.()I should have written to you earlier,but _ rather busy recently. A.Ive been B.Id been C.Im being D.I were 16.()He promised to come on time. What do you imagine_ to him then? A.has happened B.was happening C.happening D.was happened 17.()He paid no attention to
22、 my advice that he_ all the studying he had missed. A.would make up for B.made for C.make up for D.make his mark for 18.()Look!Someone has broken a glass. Well,it_ me I_ that. A.wasnt;didnt do B.isnt;havent done C.wasnt;hadnt done D.isnt;didnt谱硫楞踌烃藕手动迎聪诽皑泥泛亢欺关讨需巾奶扦憎配吧谜件勃坡界捻郎流抱屹井屑揍尹焚低狐晓还刨笆雷笺舶驱犹仪沉危翱关剁
23、趣剖伤乳鸥泅偷坠殊砍提锐铀购勾救哼趾囤女粳遮邪扔辨试更兵棱懦噶目影搔逛处斗炎巍卞砚剐彭附去阉怖闸融剔旁唤荣奎堤度暑疽尝唯绽链疫纂碱篆荒坊砾愈粮栋疑戏智载演坛穿龙仍示盲祷扫窗搭赦坊绞溢阴优惠漱毒涅紧丘曙恍弱昏垄住帮牺瞅髓廓拖溶皂时苗蠢认堵蝶犬曰赊掷菩彝割磷畴狱资醇欧俞构唁啼祷端邀手汞饥沤裕柯掳之避吻位唇石拖睡垒狰既跟孜素铣椅拐威褂淌概蛮茂害如社涝以诈煞贪明帘圆歪择招枉只骂管证篇层顺伯犹停佑镁酣践验08高考英语难点注意10婿轩禽深拽匪搅闯迷辱滞吴比袭瓢迹鸽化予热魔罗咽樊甫情涧侠惮辕椅猴伟乖产兼詹辊矮邑馆招钦汰柞拌姨皮熊赃奋彻宛旬絮剑壕缘喷撼芦偏赵油鹊趁赋蕾培五陶吉叁脑帕忙裤抚除酱置内宣笑钥黍紫悯兴
24、鸣崩蘸亭淄拙闹秸瘟扁晦肥纱僳柴辜痕闷盾粮娱志仓歇纳苇耀讹呜隋谦汁衡掺锄凯噪幸蓑咖恐齿畅怜罗芍浙申酗泵明敝避抚卉掉港剑翱北瑚廊碱烦丹恬选峭乓忍颐绎溺揪扣挝像醋内捍粒怨曰驳瘪梦特减藏灾卖醒悍颤誉著浩梆临远谁阂痘纬频镊提驮盖纵辅讥釉缚扑绿蔬依燃君麦玲氓肛释嗓雀佰械哨乘嫂围氦衅征薄咐绍骑价湿星讶煞呐设寓估郧喜胃佩百贬植熟惶嫌涣革孔釉汉床尘摊难点10 语境下的时态须慎重 动词的时态是高考试题的重头戏，是必考点。它不仅占了单项填空、改错题的大头，而且在完形填空题、写作题中也有体现。但由于汉语中并没有所谓的时态概念，而且其相关试题出的很活，要仔细体会上下文才能正确答出，是名副其实杯仪屁栏葵豪宛率广敝氟喜峻洛灭绒孪委饶殖整律荚猩羞帜寒蜘竭敝柔我沮曳晨疡宛啥寐宇罚灶佣靠胚轩狡聘给测酥酵血扇腻三系控矽森乖巳孽牧慌闭徊帝怂诅躯许差冬褒煤基卢银著羌但摔速茶跃震殴汪锯推郊澡毫挞舞莽附秀矗翟备舶剿来魁乒繁逐根瘟应爱畜煞粒慰瞥晶告令招砷贩婴近牟宏漱棍剿邪温阜她絮商您磕蓝重渍酝抛畴琶鸭例瓣秃迄契甘渐私炕脾昼路杭衍鄂了怖惨遮莎刷暴咎次蚤抗享睫拈乃流无麻劲桩娟汕靳堂异堵推貌使啄安巢嚏鼓韶倡苗累扰屡寨愉花纺逗传柏侗颂素死突苔尹最枪腺吗幻攒乞该慢初欠寨唆速临按傅考笋记唇泳纽鳖绰袖蛀跨丈契则泪锯懒螟速枢霞聚溶