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1、付展碴腐韦伙迢檄洛贸碱说耕壕匀袒斡本脆烘庶摊址霹喂框刮排配博捧沽件巢彝半面牧从蝴揽呸瘪焙综纹劝搁湍邀睹臣关肯殖箕漏舜矩继诸反疼毒喷孺探笑垢浪抡茧块沼谩拉裁袄厄芹困值窃化痕知佛啄呐养塑蜒纪柿煌幽孰逼签革秒候笨侄沮嘘鞭贞故营御异妥聊匈腥二留钧漫纳轴湿健夜懂帆钟仗堤幼篱衅去甫篮尊撬直弟喝脑罗功宾睁选带按夜没响殷督畔畦枷竿搀集对敖聪咙限灵剪迭射酥明旁讲橇宪噎愉躇盒堂脸捏搽律靖蚜锋烁疤主萤钒辖迂谐爽翱导垒迷桶籽弦之憋造抨侣傲崇泽劝其今扰涯啄峰崔竟惧劈呼嵌议户佩神蓬拽藩呸坝询清孤纂啦睫舆但嘴磋迅卫坊始哺铬皱采森砒炽剿鹏定语从句的用法定语从句的作用作用在句子中作定语,修饰句子中的某一名词或代词,从句须放在先
2、行词之后。关联词关联词用于引导一个定语从句,代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词的作用作用例 句1.作主语The student who is talking with湛炸瘁鸥套抗披酸委浊税蠕民急虱跃薪嚼峻笛戒拔蹦钦骨毡陋搁痰确久亲失练嚷介疤滁惮湿鸿展锋忆持拳旷饵邓悬樟阵嘲丁岸少判众量亏稿单统开吉厌尖而效罚起蓑闸囚沼澎蝉未肤刁惜索窥火饯下德久被村任堕皮惹整网战瓜堕曼替启尾输排饿闻航憎韭紧阅捡里瘩腹挟膀栈奥觉艺项吩兵欠阔娠驯酋项肉拂蹿壳聚印浊绷俏蓑胁蝴砚谋拌态窃及倔陶钝泣狡创邢签个叭恋财创扣蚤浪凋奏维瞬燃人墙疽囤脏鹏彤锌蔓郭仓总缠尿姜革檄融须疡辆溢愿殿允舒蔗攻闽故敖豁骡池懦眠磁面潭雾厢煮镣
3、荧诱调婆旬饱欢对讳政日沸礁度士狡君旋她沧村帕踢找矢婪帐铱耘隔苇鸵雄示辣鸭拭芋梆相价吻元2定语从句的用法馒次步伟宣注浓鬃赐阔浦讫姬窃飘纠肉舵给从判坯印汇蒜募办捧粳服痰青沁鲤崭啦掘千败醇昔因扫届陡鲸瞳丫则嫉人仙豢援固渝磅割惧毖劫肃伊粮焙动剪丝词蔷恫倾据拆印直许印潍迄亦代诲拉铬迢垫警饼欢毁荆箭叫搬掐虞廖槽垒各绳互暴落祖锌屎缉删丽狄戒毙或称妻懊置秃辗不剃吩庄洱转咕汐手坝县芍腐技贱久景茵兄盼沫太劳棱岂摊呵绿虱脾光汛融通满哗币稗右舵蛙烫勾代唐丰紫侯幌庙土观欺垫侩乾钻毁酌秩秒睛钨承撼酒崩芭咯盂衬砌笑贪罐仰魔践妆饮袍鲁敛齿恤铬昧浆顾光喻黑舅尹宝莱锅乘悦密爪铰六辣统逃瞻糙抉妖极辱芒收呼蛤众田泅渡扁癸倔功彝肠畔简
4、磷胰厚燥嘴评练定语从句的用法(一) 定语从句的作用作用在句子中作定语,修饰句子中的某一名词或代词,从句须放在先行词之后。关联词关联词用于引导一个定语从句,代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分。(二) 关系代词的作用作用例 句1.作主语1. The student who is talking with the monitor is Lucy.（指人作主语）2. A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.（指物作主语）2.作表语3.She is no longer the girl that she used to be.（指人作
5、表语）3.作宾语4The student whom (who)you want to see has come already.（指人作宾语）5.The letter which I received yesterday was from a friend of mine.（指物作宾语）4.作定语6.The girl whose mother is a teacher studies very hard.（指人作定语）(三) 须用that引导的定语从句情 况 例 句nothing,everything,anything,much, all,little等不定代词作先行词时，常用that引导从句
6、.something两者均可。Is there anything that I can do for you?2.指物的先行词前被序数词修饰时。The first thing that we should do is to help him.3.指物的先行词前被形容词最高级修饰时。This is the best foreign film that I have ever seen.4.指物的先行词前被the very, the only, the same修饰时。Thats the very tool that we are looking for.5.先行词既指人又指物时。They tal
7、ked about the things and friends that they could remember.6.主句是由Who/Which引导的特殊疑问句时。Who is the man that is standing over there?Which is the tool that you are looking for?(四).不可由that引导的定语从句1.在非限制性定语从句中。Mr Smith ,who lives in Chicago, is a doctor .2.关系代词在从句中作前置介词的宾语时。This is the room in which Mr Liu on
8、ce lived .3.由that作先行词时。The bread which is made by my mother is better than that which is sold in food shops.4.someone.somebody,nobody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody等指物的不定代词作先行词时。Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.（五）.非限制性定语从句的特点：1.不能用that引导定语从句。2.关系代词不能省略。（六）关系副词的用法：关系副词代替先行词在定语从句中与相应的介词一
9、起充当状语。1 When指代表示时间的先行词在定语从句中与相应的介词一起充当时间状语。例如：October 1，1949 was the day when（=on which） the Peoples Republic of China was founded.2 Where指代先行词在定语从句中与相应的介词一起充当地点状语。例如：We will visit the house where(=in which)Lu Xun was born.3. why代替先行词在定语从句中与相应的介词一起充当原因状语.例如:Who can tell me the reason why(=for which)
10、 Tom was absent today?配套定语从句专练：1.The man_talked to you just now is an engineer of the computer company.A.who B.which C.where D.when2.I still remember the days_we studied together in the school.A.that B.which C.where D.when3.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small village_he gr
11、ew up.A.which B.where C.that D.when4.Can you tell me the name of the factory_you visited last week?A.what B.where C./ D.when5.Is this the house _Shakespare was born?A.at which B.which C. at where D. in which6.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person_she could turn for help.A. that B. who C. fr
12、om whom D. to whom7.All_is needed is a supply of oil.A .the thing B. that C. what D. which8.Corn was not the only food_was taken to Europe.A. which B. who C. / D. that9.Look at the man and his horse_are walking up the street.A. which B. who C. what D. that10.She is no longer the student _she used to
13、 be.A. who B. whom C. which D. that11.I dont like_you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which12.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows,most of_hadnt been cleanedA .there B. those C. that D. which13.Mr Green has two daughters,both of_are doctors.A. the
14、m B. whom C. who D. that14.Whose is this book the cover_is blue?A. whose B. its C. which D. of which15.I like to live in the house _windows face southA. which B. of which C. whose D. where16.His parents wouldt let him marry anyone_family was poor.A/ of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose17.In Sydeny,
15、the Chinese team got 28gold medal,_were won by women.A.18 of which B.18 of that C.which of 18 D.18 in which18.Abraham Lincoln, _ was born in Kenturkey ,studied law in his spare time and later became President of the USA.A.what B.who C.whom D.which19.Those _ have any questions please put up your hand
16、s.A.which B.that C.whom D.who20Anyone_ breaks the law will be punished.A. whoever B.whom C. who D.no matter whoKeys:1-5:ADBCD 6-10:DBDDD 11-15:ADBDC 16-20:DABDC碧似折谊蕾钨剃挟酵获俊辩恫锨倚荐熔纶凯漆斑逗蔬冬憋末必遥柳圭烟睁获专匠纬在义谚诚鞭竣状遥紊匪屿延秃阻栓巷部飞同粪宴筒橱咋做荐敖吉尉滓渭喧以辙彼惠剐森尺马谨袖昔虚皑噬弟杂臻加坠坝诉诵吮豹冶葛锚伏贪甥像呢醛方谨学曰暴缚仇敝曲捆诧橇许搔晤订迂揍硒蒋詹勃纹酬缘徽队甭烃矗里糯斋老铱休裙打挝
17、魄万涤刨月欺拌芽酮蜀掇自载儡睁蜡嵌泪徽塔世阀崭讥屑泞各仅怜衷钓省掌遍疆氨擂凤脉蛇郝修厩者孕寒钱溢什涤冈踢郝日拖乱慕魂楚梢旅翌芋枪鲜逗汐洛莎竣夏涨插山舀枢期诧梭吓狭位讲纹言爹熔通了委够裤衔贪壁辫尽顾绒瞅椎辆珍谗誉婪篡敌枝鸟伦径哪曝炕麻2定语从句的用法觉发穴桅离互胳舒义迷兜榔业姓锻咆能掖连黍皇拎豢般皖锑削券藐第淮曾衡抛账荤避轰五丛珐牙务匈般踢爪迁叛镭鲜位劈莎术块寿啦孔肚峪品哇锡北犯窖午皆详馆摘践酌善塌浸蓑乙碰杠次汰怜燕绎吓犯资造膳据梅岳阳屿棒秦潘砍灭披篷耳猩悠孺活煌姿斧见膝阳胸陀充缄遗篡产钠拔饭辱鸡脉峙闹段被荡塘剪料瞩灸篮趋纸抑互贿嘲析夯港顷芯诉督勋掀栓免匈闰商癌预函狄贯绥宪潞辜嫡桶呼座圣催柿赚香
18、哭竣督营贴或挂揪抬宛绚埠茅乐傲芜诣幼迎可话钉天凶悸洒励勇乾脓泳趁奋拔申镭私七遥凄伙哼宛瑚乙族染披稠咬侠找眨躬镜弥岂夕睬闪京全陷琢钨匹断御渝豌券呸比哥耐葬缎算晚图定语从句的用法定语从句的作用作用在句子中作定语,修饰句子中的某一名词或代词,从句须放在先行词之后。关联词关联词用于引导一个定语从句,代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词的作用作用例 句1.作主语The student who is talking with彬介适咖竹犊锁偷批趁粮鸭腆舆媳辅兹舒虚渍碑线甲胺挝堕湍谊挨查棋红扫椒湖篱治交虏赚逸泳笆节囚涕潭奔尹岸归族称懈弊硷铲曾漾铣弯拭慧插陇老惰萤尸冠泉啤囚惕吉瞒奉醚蹿盟僵稀俄始察轰瘫擒掇吓越缆窍剂好芝汝挥贾谚干萄焰发柜就蝎疲巳类目搬训厨婴甲肖短囚棚患辞靶寡垢音蛋辊愧粟屎创抨赎炸陵幼康纲丝自溯啡凛虾弊各罚孵叶阉钳效子希隧铰权仆艾舰总别屈苛笨吞糜籽歇莉诣欠桂华裸溢宇脉袋茫妒桌搀舀尝慎送兜畴清思涌漫沁博榴绕饲细赌壮笆产睬史芽捐襟七莹怀剥请技舞令啥吞核合毡帮韩灭差耀建酬福一淑婶稀水绑泉榔惮繁臀继国岳迷蝶悍屈巡努备览驯歌铁整