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1、拼十年寒窗挑灯苦读不畏难；携双亲期盼背水勇战定夺魁。如果你希望成功，以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以小心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。Unit 3Im more outgoing than my sister. Section A1.but Sam plays them better than Tom.但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。better意为“更好地;较好地”,在此处是副词well的比较级。如:Tom sings very well,but Jim sings better than Tom.汤姆歌唱得很好,但是吉姆比汤姆唱得更好。This picture is very good,but that on
2、e is better.这张图片很好,但是那张更好。2.loudly大声地loudly意为“响亮地;大声地”,是形容词loud的副词形式。如:Can you speak loudly?你能大声说吗?【拓展】“形容词+后缀-ly”构成对应的副词,通常修饰动词:quick快的quickly快地happy快乐的happily快乐地3.quietly安静地quietly副词,意为“安静地;轻声地;轻柔地”,是quiet的副词形式。如:He left the classroom quietly.他悄悄地离开了教室。Tina shut the door quietly.蒂娜轻轻地把门关上了。4.hard-
3、working努力工作的,勤奋的,勤勉的【辨析】hard-working,hard work与work hardhard-working形容词,意为“勤勉的,努力工作的”The hard-working boy always does hard work and works hard.这个勤奋的男孩总是做辛苦的工作并且很努力。hard work名词短语,意为“辛苦的工作”,hard是形容词,修饰不可数名词workwork hard动词短语,意为“努力工作”,hard是副词,修饰动词work5.Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。as.as意为“与一样”
4、,as.中间接形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构not as.as意为“不如”。如:He is as tall as his father.他和他爸爸一样高。Tom gets up as early as Jim.汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。Lucy isnt as outgoing as Mary.露西不如玛丽外向。注意:as.as中的第一个as是副词,在否定句中可以改为so,而第二个as是连词,不能用so代替。6.Oh,which one was Lisa?哦,哪一个是丽萨?which疑问代词,意为“哪一个,哪一些”。既可指人又可指物;既可指可数名词单数,又可指复数。在句中作主语、宾语、定语等。如:
5、Which is more interesting,this book or that one?哪一本书更有趣,这一本还是那一本?I dont know which to choose.我不知道该选哪一个。Which city does he live in?他住在哪一个城市?7.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.不过,你能看得出来,丽萨确实想赢。win此处用作不及物动词,意为“赢;获胜”;win还可用作及物动词,意为“赢得;在中获胜”,此时其后的宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。如:He is sure to win.他一定能
6、获胜。He won the first prize.他获得了第一名。Who won the race?谁赢得了比赛?【辨析】beat与win词汇意义用法例句win赢得;获胜宾语为比赛的项目或奖品,如game,match,prize等We won the basketball match.我们赢得了篮球赛。beat击败;打败宾语为参加比赛的组织、团体或个人等We beat them in the football match yesterday.昨天我们在足球赛中打败了他们。though此处作副词,意为“不过;可是;然而”,通常用于句末,前面用逗号与句子隔开。如:Jim said that he
7、 would come;he didnt,though.吉姆说他会来,可是他没来。【拓展】though作连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,相当于although。如:Though he has no money,he lives very happily.尽管他没有钱,但是他过得很幸福。例1 I think your story ishis.A.so interesting as B.as interesting asC.much interesting than D.less funny than解析：考察形容词级的变化。答案：B例2 (吉林)Colors can change our moods(
8、情绪) and make ushappy or sad.A.feel B.to feel C.felt D.feeling解析：考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。Make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。答案：A让我们微笑吧The thing that goes the farthest toward making life worthwhile, that costs the least and does the most, is just a pleasant smile.那最能赋予生命价值、代价最廉而回报最多的东西，不过一个令人心畅的微笑而已。The smile that bubbles f
9、rom the heart that loves its fellow men, will drive away the clouds of gloom and coax the Sun again.由衷地热爱同胞的微笑，会驱走心头阴郁的乌云，心底收获一轮夕阳。Its full of worth and goodness, too, with manly kindness blent; Its worth a million dollars, and it doesnt cost a cent.它充满价值和美好，混合着坚毅的仁爱之心；它价值连城却不花一文。There is no room fo
10、r sadness when we see a cheery smile; It always has the same good look; its never out of style; It nerves us on to try again when failure makes us blue;当我们看到喜悦的微笑，忧伤就会一扫而光；它始终面容姣好，永不落伍；失败令我们沮丧之时，它鼓励我们再次尝试；The dimples of encouragement are good for me and you.It pays the highest interest for it is mer
11、ely lent;鼓励的笑靥于你我大有裨益。它支付的利息高昂无比只因它是种借贷形式；Its worth a million dollars, and it doesnt cost a cent.它价值连城却不花一文。A smile comes very easy you can wrinkle up with cheer. A hundred times before you can squeeze out a salty tear. It ripples out, moreover, to the heartstrings that will tug, and always leaves an echo that is very like a hug.来一个微笑很容易嘴角欢快翘起来，你能百次微笑，可难得挤出一滴泪；它的涟漪深深波及心弦，总会留下反响，宛若拥抱。So, smile away! Folks understand what by a smile is meant. Its worth a million dollars, and it doesnt cost a cent.继续微笑吧！谁都懂得它意味着什么。它价值连城却不花一文。4