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1、拼十年寒窗挑灯苦读不畏难；携双亲期盼背水勇战定夺魁。如果你希望成功，以恒心为良友，以经验为参谋，以小心为兄弟，以希望为哨兵。Unit 4Whats the best movie theater? Section B1.most creative最有创造力的creative形容词,意为“有创造力的;创造性的”。如:Mo Yan is a creative writer.莫言是一位有创造力的作家。This idea is very creative.这个想法很有创造性。【拓展】create及物动词,意为“创造;创作”。如:Jay Chou created lots of popular songs
2、.周杰伦创作了许多流行歌曲。2.Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的才艺总是有趣的。watch sb./sth.do sth.意为“观看某人或某物做某事”。后接不带to的动词不定式作宾补的动词(短语)还有:look at,see,watch,hear,listen to,notice,have,let,make,help(也可带to)等。如:He likes to watch these children play games after class.他喜欢在课后观看这些孩子们玩游戏。
3、I often hear her sing in the park.我经常听到她在公园里唱歌。3.All these shows have one thing in common.所有的这些表演都有一个相同的特点in common意为“共有;共同”。common作名词,意为“与相同”。如:He and his brother have nothing in common.他和他哥哥毫无共同之处。【拓展】common作形容词,还意为“共同的;共有的;普通的;一般的”。如:We have common interests and hobbies.我们有共同的兴趣和爱好。His name is Ha
4、nsen,a common name in Norway.他的名字叫汉森,在挪威是一个常见的名字。4.All kinds of people join these shows.各种各样的人都可参加这些表演。all kinds of.意为“各种类型的;各种各样的”。kind此处作可数名词,意为“类别;种类;性质”。different kinds of“不同种类的”。如:The store sells all kinds of clothes.商店里卖各种各样的衣服。There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo.动物园里有许多不同类型的动
5、物。5.Thats up to you to decide.那由你决定。be up to sb.意为“是某人的职责;由某人决定”,常用到的结构为:Its up to sb.to do sth.。如:Its up to you to decide where to go this time.这次由你决定去哪里。Its up to me to help you with English.帮助你学习英语是我的职责。【拓展】be up to意为“忙于;从事于”,其中to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。如:What are you up to now?你现在在忙什么?be up to意为“胜任;适合”,
6、通常用于否定句或疑问句。如:He isnt up to the work.他不适合这份工作.6.When people watch the show,they usually play a role in deciding the winner.当人们观看表演时,他们通常发挥决定冠军的作用。play a role in意为“在中发挥作用/扮演角色”,其中role作可数名词,意为“作用;职能;角色”。如:Yang Mi plays the leading role in the film Tiny Times.杨幂在电影小时代中担任主角。7.Some think that the lives o
7、f the performers are made up.有些人认为这些表演者的生活是编造的。be made up是被动语态,make up意为“编造(故事、诺言等)”。如:The story is made up.这个故事是虚构的。【拓展】make sb./oneself up意为“给某人/自己化妆”。如:She makes herself up every morning.她每天早上都要化妆。8.For example,some people say they are poor farmers,but in fact they are just actors.例如:一些人说自己是贫穷的农民
8、,但实际上他们却是演员。for example意为“例如”,用来列举某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或事物中的一个,在句中作为插入语,并且用逗号与前后隔开,可用于句首、句中或句末。如:For example,he often speaks to others in English.例如,他经常用英语和别人说话。A lot of people here,for example,Mr.Green,like playing soccer.这里许多人,例如格林先生,喜欢踢足球。poor形容词,意为“贫穷的;贫困的”,反义词为rich。如:He often helps poor children.他经常
9、帮助贫穷的孩子。【拓展】poor作形容词,还意为“可怜的;不幸的”。the poor意为“穷人;贫民”。9.However,if you dont take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.然而,如果你对这些节目不太认真对待,它们观看起来很有趣的。take.seriously意为“认真对待”,其中seriously是serious的副词形式,意为“严重地;严肃地;认真地”。如:I only joked,but he took it seriously.我只是开玩笑,但是他却当真了。10.And one great thing ab
10、out them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.这个节目很重要的是它们给了人们一个能让他们的梦想实现的渠道。该句是一个主从复合句,that they give people a way to make their dreams come true在复合句中作表语,是表语从句。give及物动词,意为“提供;给”,过去式为gave。give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.意为“把某物给某人”。如:He gave me a dictinary.=He gave a dictionary to
11、 me.他给了我一本词典。【拓展】和give类似,能接双宾语的动词还有:bring(带来);teach(教);show(给看);tell(告诉)等。此类动词的常用句型为:动词+sb.(间接宾语)+sth.(直接宾语)=动词+sth.(直接宾语)+to sb.(间接宾语)。如:Mr.Zhang teaches us English.=Mr.Zhang teaches English to us.张老师教我们英语。come true是不及物动词短语,意为“(梦想、希望等)实现;达到”。如:Your dream will come true as long as you study hard.只要努
12、力学习,你的梦想就会实现。【拓展】如果直接宾语是代词,只能用含有介词to的形式。如:Please give it to Li Lei.请把它给李磊。例1 The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than_made in America.A.ones B.those C.that D.it解析：考查代词。在比较级句型中，相比较的应该是对等的成分。所以用those代指the cars。答案：B例2 We did a survey of the middle school students and this is_we learned.A.that B.whe
13、re C.who D.what解析：考查名词性从句。This is后面是表语从句且空处缺learn的宾语，所以选what。答案：D1、与Sunday有关的习语Sunday best , Sunday clothes , Sunday togs , Sunday-go-to-meeting clothes高档、漂亮的衣裳；盛装。Sunday run长距离e.g.The love of Sunday run长距离的爱情Sunday painter业余画家Sunday punch(拳击中)最厉害的一击；(对付对手的)杀手锏Sunday saint伪善者Sunday school(教堂中所设的)主日学
14、校;(美)扑克牌戏Sunday school truth众所周知的道理或事实Month of Sundays很久Mid-Lent Sunday,Mothering / Refreshment Sunday(牛津大学)校庆日前的星期日Low Sunday业余的；复活节后的星期日To look two ways to find Sundays.斜着眼看2、与Monday有关的习语black Monday(学俚)放假后的开学第一天；(股市狂跌的)黑色星期一；黑色礼拜一(即复活节之后一日，因1360年的当天，天气严寒，爱德华三世之士兵都冻死于巴黎附近)Blue Monday沮丧，烦闷(相对于欢乐的周末而言)Saint Monday(特指交易所)懒散，工作很少的星期一Mad Monday 忙乱的星期一Monday morning feeling , Monday feeling美国人在周末休假后星期一不想工作的那种心情Monday morning quarterback放马后炮的人Monday morning quarterbacking放马后炮5