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1、河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2017-2018学年高一英语3月月考试题第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。A Little Tom down the street calls our dog The keep dog. Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say Sheep， it comes out keep. And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always
2、 bringing things home for us to keep！ Ill tell you about some of them. Zips first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didnt know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary， my big sister， told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（点头）and held my nose. What do you think it is？
3、It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot （污点） off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry. Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe！ I said. We should take it back. We cant .said my sister. Maybe little Tom is right， Mary said. Maybe Zip is a keep dog！21.The writer a
4、nd Mary didnt know_. A. what Zips first present was B. how Zip carried its first present home C. who owned Zips first presentD. what Zips first present was made of22.Tom calls Zip the keep dog because _. A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoes C. he doesnt know the dogs na
5、me D. he cant pronounce the word sheep well23.What made the shoe strange was _. A. its colourB. its smellC. its size D. that it was a silk one24.The word keep in the last sentence means _ A. keeping things for itself B. bringing things for other to keep C. not letting it run about D. taking care of
6、a small childB An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground aga
7、in ！”Then the captain came. He said， “Madam， I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one e
8、ye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I dont like planes and I am never going to fly again. But Ill say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”25. An old lady had _ . A. glasses B. a blanket over her headC. a coat D. a basket26. A. She didnt want to _ . A
9、. take it off B. turn it off C. get onD. talk about it27. _ spoke to her . A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends28. The old lady had never been _ before . A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospitalCDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his
10、wife， Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there？ his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报）， his wife said. All right， Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and
11、found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work， so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said， Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice d
12、inner. He found a taxi （出租车） and the driver said， Where do you want to go？ But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in？ he said， And what am I going to do tonight？ But the driver ofthe taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he
13、 sent his wife another telegram， and in it he wrote， Please send me my address at this post office.Choose the right answer29. Dick flew to New York because _. A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there C. he went there for sightseeing （观光） D. his home was there30. Why did his wife want a te
14、legram from him？ A. Because she didnt know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York， too C. Because she might send him another telegram D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York31. Where did Dick stay in New York？ A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel. C. I
15、n a restaurant. D. At his friends house.32. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？ A. The manager （经理） of his hotel. B. The police office.C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.DIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the m
16、orning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in win
17、ter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you d
18、ont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.33. Why do people in England often talk about the weather? A. Because they may have four seasons in one day B. Because they often have very good weather C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring D. Because the sky is
19、sunny all day34. From the story we know that when _come, there is a heavy rain. A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn35. People can also have summer in winter. Means it is sometimes too _in winter. A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容
20、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention, but didnt know what to do next? 36 They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to
21、see if anyone else has invented it. If not, you should search through the US Patent (专利) information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention. 37The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas
22、 and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable (声誉好的) is “Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota”. 38 If they think your product is marketable (有销路的), they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. You will want to bring in a m
23、odel of your invention and a complete description of your ideas. 39 Then when you meet with them, you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you, they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention ha
24、s been sold to a large company, get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor. 40 But the benefits are worth the wait.A. It may take a year or two.B. You will be the next inventor.C. Write down exactly about your invention.D. If there is no patent, go to the next step.E. You will
25、 find something new on the Internet.F. Here are some steps that you can take.G. They offer free advice for good ideas.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting fo
26、r the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly（突然） I 41 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing(瞥视) in my direction , 42 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 43 in front of him , 44 he was pretending(假装) to read , but I could 45 that he was keeping an eye on me .When the waiter br
27、ought my 46 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 47 way in which the waiter and I 48 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 49 went on and it became 50 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got up and went into the 51 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 52 without
28、 another glance in my direction .I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 53 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 54 you here because he thought you were the man he 55 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 56 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and s
29、howed me a photo of the wanted man. I 57 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 58 .” “Well , its really 59 that I came to a 60 where Im known ,” I said . “otherwise(否则), I might have been in trouble .”41Aknew Bunderstood Cnoticed（注意到） Dreco
30、gnized（认出）42Asince Beven if Cthough Das if43Aflat Bopen Ccut Dfixed44AwhyBwhat C whichDthat45. Asee Bfind Cguess Dlearn46Amenu Bbill Cpaper Dfood47Adirect Bfamiliar Cstrange Dfunny48Achatted with Blooked at Claughed at Dtalked about49Athe waiter Btime CI Dthe dinner50Atrue Bhopeful Cclear Dpossible5
31、1Arestaurant Bwashroom Coffice Dkitchen52Aleft Bacted Csat down Dcalmed down53Awanted Btried Cordered Dwished54Amet Bcaught Cfollowed Ddiscovered55Awas to beat Bwas dealing with Cwas to meet Dwas looking for56Acare Bsurprise Cworry Dregret57Amust Bcan Cneed Dmay58Adiscovery Bmistake Cdecision Dfortu
32、ne59Aa pity Bnatural Ca chance Dlucky60Apost office BcinemaCrestaurant DBookshop第II卷注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the United States, there were 222 people61._（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The
33、62._ (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money63._starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old64._he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire65._the time he was 31. 66._, there are still some other people who have made l
34、ots of money at even67._（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.68._of these child actors made over a million dollars 69._（act）in movies before they were 14. But70._ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001,
35、inherited（继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 My dream school s
36、tarts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My
37、dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.笫二节书面表达（满分25分）.假设你是新
38、华中学的学生李华，你原来的外籍教师Professor Johnson已经回到了英国。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，包括以下内容：1. 感谢他对你的帮助；2. 介绍你最近的学习和生活；3. 邀请他和家人来中国过春节(the Spring Festival)注意：1. 词数100字左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_答案 A篇 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B B篇BAAC C篇 B A B D D篇ABA七选五：【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何实现自己发明并获益。36. F。由下文对于如何实现自己的发明并获益的介绍可推知答案。37. D。由上文“If not, you should sea
39、rch through the US Patent information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.”可推知，此处是说如果没有，那么进行下一步。38. G。由下文“If they think your product is marketable, they will help you to get it to the right company.”可推知，此处是说他们为好的创意提供免费的建议。39. C。由上文“You will want to bring in a model of your
40、 invention and a complete description of your ideas.”可推知，此处是说详细地写下你的发明。40. A。由下文“But the benefits are worth the wait.”可推知，此处是说这个过程大概需要一年或两年。36-40 FDGCA完形填空：CDBCA DBABC DAACD BABDC语法填空：参考答案（1）1. reported2.richest/wealthiest3.by4.when5.by6.However7.younger8.Both9.acting10.the改错：第二句:TheyThere表示“上午有三节课,
41、下午有两节课”应使用there be句型。 第三句:didntdont全文时态是以一般现在时为主,故应将didnt改为dont。 第三句:manymuchhomework是不可数名词,故应用much修饰。 第四句:withfor表示时间、金钱、空间等足够/足以(用于)时,应使用介词for。 第五句:第一个hourhours“一个半小时”要说one and a half hours。 第六句:looklooks主语My dream school(我梦想中的学校)是单数,其谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。 第七句:删掉第一个theall kinds of(各种各样的)后直接加可数名词复数或不可数
42、名词,不用再加冠词。 第八句:satsitWe can lie.,or (can) sit. 第八句:listening后加tolisten是不及物动词,接宾语时要加介词to。 第九句:helpfullyhelpfuland连接两个形容词作表语,故应将副词helpfully改为形容词helpful。六作文范文Dear Johnson,How is it going? It has been nearly a month since you returned to your country.I recall the days you taught us. You are such an ener
43、getic and humorous teacher that we like your lesson. I am grateful for your help in my spoken English. As a result, I make much progress. Recently, we are occupied in preparing for the exam to come. The winter holiday is approaching, and we are excited to make a meaningful schedule.During the vacation, we will celebrate the Spring Festival, which is important for us Chinese. I invite you and your famil