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1、云南省大理州南涧县民族中学2017-2018学年高一英语3月月考试题（本试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟）第I卷 （选择题，满分100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the woman probably get to Yale University?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.2. Where does the convers
2、ation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a book store.C. In a classroom.3. What does the woman say about the man?A. He is foolish. B. He has no hope of promotion（晋升）.C. He behaved well at the office party.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A trip.B. A date.C. Tickets.5. What doe
3、s the man want?A. Water. B. Juice.C. Orange soda.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man like best?A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Dramas.7. Which movie does the woman like?A. Home
4、 Alone.B. Spider-Man.C. Enter the Dragon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her how to write a recommendation. B. Write a recommendation for her.C. Correct a recommendation for her.9. Who will send the recommendation?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans friend.听第8段材料
5、，回答第10至12题。 10. Why cant the man use the bathroom on the first floor?A. It is under repair. B. It only has cold water.C. It is for the womans family.11. Where is the mans bedroom?A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.12. What can the man do with the phone in the living
6、 room?A. Dial up the Internet. B. Make calls out. C. Take calls.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the boy want to celebrate?A. His 18th birthday. B. His 19th birthday. C. His 20th birthday.14. Where does the boy want to celebrate his birthday?A. In a bar.B. At his home.C. In a restaurant.15. What does
7、 the woman suggest doing?A. Making a salad. B. Buying some flowers. C. Buying some drinks.16. When will the boy order a birthday cake?A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the speakers mother coming from?A. Osaka.B. New York.C. San Fra
8、ncisco.18. Why will the speaker clean his apartment?A. It is too dirty. B. His girlfriend will visit him. C. His mother will stay with him.19. What is the speaker going to do on Saturday?A. Have a party. B. Have dinner with his friends.C. Show his mother around the city.20. Who will the speaker and
9、his mother meet on Saturday?A. His friends. B. His girlfriend. C. His girlfriends parents.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AHere are some great museums you shouldnt miss if you visit Europe one day.Tate Museum, LondonIt is Britains national
10、museum. It exhibits international modern and present-day art where you can view artwork from Matisse, Picasso, Dal，Pollock, and countless others. With about 4.7 million visitors yearly, the museum is the most visited modern art gallery（画廊）across the globe.Museo Nacional del Prado, MadridConsidered a
11、s an important landmark in Madrids art history, it holds a collection of paintings that includes artwork by the biggest names in European art from the 16th to the 19th century. Also, you will find collections of drawings, prints and sculptures and lots of examples of decorative arts and historical d
12、ocuments.Uffizi Gallery, FlorenceConsidered a mustsee in Florence, the Uffizi Gallery displays works from all the major Renaissance artists. It is packed with countless works of beautiful art and statues from the Renaissance period. If you want to visit it, youd better get your tickets online before
13、 going or youll end up waiting in line for three hours or more.Louvre Museum, ParisIt is one of the largest museums in the world with 35,000 pieces of art. It is mostly famous for housing the Mona Lisa, The Raft of the Medusa, the Venus de Milo, the Winged Victory of Samothrace, etc. Many who visit
14、will say that one day is not enough to see everything. Admission fees: a 2day pass：（欧元）42; a 4day pass： 56; a 6day pass：69. 21To visit the most visited modern art gallery, you should go to _.ALondon BMadrid CFlorence DParis22One who is interested in Renaissance art should visit _.Athe Tate Museum Bt
15、he Uffizi GalleryCthe Louvre Museum Dthe Museo Nacional del Prado23How much should a couple pay to visit the Louvre Museum for six days?A. 69. B. 84. C. 112. D. 138.BMark Twain, the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. But once a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was asked
16、to give a talk in a small town. At lunch he met a young man he knew who told him that he had an uncle who never laughed or smiled. The young man told Mark Twain that nobody and nothing could possibly make his uncle smile or laugh.“You bring your uncle to my talk tonight，” said Mark Twain. “Im sure I
17、 can make him laugh.”That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the first row. Mark Twain spoke directly at the old man. He told some rather interesting stories, which made everyone in the hall laugh. But the old man never even smiled. Mark Twain told the most interesting stories he knew. But t
18、he old mans face was still a blank. At last Mark Twain stopped. He felt tired and discouraged.Some days later, Mark Twain told a friend of his about what had happened. “Oh，” said his friend, “I know that old man. He has been deaf for years.” 24Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AMark Twain
19、 could make everyone in the hall laugh except the old man.BMark Twain liked to play jokes on others.CNobody ever played a joke on Mark Twain.DOnce a young man played a joke on Mark Twain.25The young man who Mark Twain met at lunch told him that _.Ahis uncle liked to listen to Mark Twains talkBhis un
20、cle could not possibly be made to laugh or smileChis uncle never laughed at peopleDnobody and nothing could make his uncle stop laughing or smiling26Mark Twain told the young man _.Ato bring his uncle to lunch Bto ask his uncle to talk there that nightChe could make his uncle laugh Dto sit in the fi
21、rst row with his uncle27Mark Twains stories made everyone in the hall laugh except _.Athe old man Bthe young manCMark Twain himself Da friend of Mark TwainsC“Old wives tales”（老人言） are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents telling us to eat m
22、ore of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eat
23、ing carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration（黄斑变性）. Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic (蒜) is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.Unfortunately, not all of Moms advice passed
24、the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems tha
25、n sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs dont hold water , there is still a lot of truth in the old wives tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated (积累) from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We sh
26、ould respect this knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.28Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.B. Sticky sweets are damaging to our teeth.C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous.D. Carrots prevent people
27、 from catching colds.29The author develops the third paragraph mainly _.A. by cause and effects B. by order in spaceC. by order in time D. by examples30The underlined phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “_”A. to be believable B. to be valuable C. to be admirable D. to be st
28、able31What is the authors attitude toward “old wives tales” in the text?A. Subjective（主观的） B. Objective（客观的） C. Dissatisfied. D. Curious.DMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500
29、B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scie
30、ntists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a persons hand
31、s and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as amo
32、ng people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone, so scientists guess ther
33、e must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live
34、 with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.32. After studying works of art made at diffe
35、rent times in history, the scientists found _.A. the art began from 1,500 B.C. B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed33. What is the hand for most people used to do?A. Its used to find or
36、 hold things. B. Its used to work with things.C. Its used to make a persons eyes work together.D. Its the centre for thinking and doing problems.34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleve
37、rer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.35. The best title for this passage is _.A. Scientists New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Han
38、ds 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have plans to achieve success in life, but what we are lacking（缺乏）is the motivation（动机，积极性）that keeps us going to put plans into action. Here are the ways that can effectively ease the problem._36_Just grab a book, especially an
39、 inspirational book or a book of success stories. You can learn from others and the story will motivate you to move ahead with your plans. It also makes you refocus your energy on your goals rather than the problems at hand.Think of your purpose._37_ Your purpose could be to improve the life of othe
40、rs, or help people to do things more efficiently. Thinking of your purpose is an important way to motivate you.Talk to a supportive friend.Talking to a supportive friend would be able to overcome the problem of lacking motivation. Find someone that you are comfortable with and share your problems wi
41、th him. _38_Go through your goals daily.Prepare a list of goals that you want to achieve and go through your goals at least once a day. _39_ By doing this, you refresh your mind with the goals you have set for yourself.Do it at once.Another way is to get started with what you need to do. _40_ But by
42、 forcing yourself to just do it, youll probably make progress little by little and without realizing it, you have actually finished the task on hand.ARead a book.BSee a motivational film.CYou should have plans to achieve success.DAfter it, you will feel recharged and re-energized.EThink of why you w
43、ant to achieve what you want.FSometimes you dont feel like doing what you want to do.GYou need to do this even more if you feel down and have no motivation第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） The night before Christmas, as a second year nursing student（实习护士）, I was on duty in the hosp
44、ital. When I was _41_ a patient, a voice came from behind, “Merry Christmas! Want anything from the cafeteria（自助餐厅）? Im _42_ that way, Missy.” I _43_ and saw an old gentleman, who was standing in the doorway, _44_ patiently for an answer. “No, thanks，” I responded.Before _45_ down the hall, he added
45、, “My name is George. Just let me know what I can do for you, Missy. Ill be _46_.”As I was with my patients, George was right beside. I _47_ him spread holiday cheer as he became a guest to the patients who had no _48_ that day. He knew who needed _49_ and who needed to be fed. He _50_ letters and c
46、ards to those whose eyes couldnt see the letters on a printed page. Once he noticed a patient suddenly “look funny”， he would _51_ run to the nurses station to summon (请求) aid. That day, we all enjoyed his _52_.When I _53_ took my lunch break, I asked Andrea sitting next to me, “Who is this George f
47、ellow? And _54_ is he here on Christmas Day？”“About ten years ago, Georges wife became seriously ill. He spent almost every waking moment by her side. Those two were so _55_ to each other. There was _56_ he wouldnt do for her. Later George started to visit other _57_ while his wife was sleeping or having treatments. He was always here and he seemed to s