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1、江苏省仪征市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题（考试时间110分钟，满分140分）第I卷 (选择题80分)一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. Which place are they talking about?A.B.C.2. Where has the man been?A.B.C.3. What did the mans family do last night?A.B.C.4. What are they talking about?A.B.C.5. W
2、here does the girls father work now? A. In Canada. B. In the USA. C. In France.6. What lessons are they having?A. They are having an English lesson. B. They are having a maths lesson. C. They are having a history lesson.7. What are they talking about?A. Buying a birthday present. B. Learning English
3、. C. Having a birthday party.8. Why is a woman moving to a new house?A. She wants to listen to songs. B. The next room is noisy. C. The new house is more beautiful.9. Which of the following is true?A. His mother doesnt work. B. His mother makes clothes for dogs.C. His mother works at a shop.10. What
4、 can we learn from the talk?A. Mr. Smith is not in. B. The woman gets the wrong number. C. Mr. Smith answers the phone call.B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Whom does the man want to talk with? A. Mr. White. B. Jim C. Dr. Brown.12. Which is Dr. Bro
5、wns home number? A. 7723-1059 B. 7723-1058C. 7722-1059听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。Ways to go to Sandy Public BeachBy bus or by (13)_Rules you must rememberNever swim aloneNever swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or (14)_Dont stay in the water too longMeanings of different flagsA red flag means it is da
6、ngerous for everyone to get into the waterA blue flag means it is dangerous for (15)_to get into the water13. A. car B. boat C. plane14. A. tired B. angryC. sleepy15. A. boys B. childrenC. the old听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. When did the speaker begin to smoke? A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 16. C.
7、 At the age of 20.17. Who told the speaker not to smoke when he began to smoke? A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His parents.18. Whats the speakers job? A. A volleyball player. B. A basketball player. C. A football player.19. Who drove the speaker to the hospital when he had a pain in his chest
8、(胸部疼痛)? A. His sister. B. His wife. C. His father.20. How long hasnt the speaker smoked by now? A. For a whole year. B. For a whole week. C. For a whole month二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21. The UK is _ European country and its also _ island country. A. an; an B. a; a C. an;
9、 a D. a; an22. Jim has many hobbies, _ swimming, hiking and playing badminton. A. for example B. such for C. such as D. as a result 23. - When _ the shop open? - It has been_ for about 10 months.A. has, open B. did, openC. has, opened D. did, opened24. Sometimes I feel unhappy because of too much tr
10、ouble and I dont know _ about it.A. why to talk B. what to talkC. when to talk D. who to talk to25. I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _.A. by the wayB. on my wayC. in some waysD. in my way26. People in Yangzhou _ walk or ride bikes, but now they_ taking the bus or riding car
11、s.A. used to; used to B. were used to; used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; are used to 27. -Would you mind _the umbrella with me? -_. Lets go.A. share, Of course B. sharing, Of course not C. to share, Better not D. sharing, Never mind 28. How long have you been away from Yizheng ? _. A.
12、 Since 2 years B. In 1999 C. For half a year ago DSince 2008 29. They always warn us _ ball games on the road to avoid _ ourselves.A. to not play; hurting B. not to play; to hurt C. not play; hurting D. not to play; hurting30. -We _ keep quiet in the library.-Yes, I agree with you. And we _ bring ou
13、r student cards every time.A. must; mustnt B. have to; mustnt C. must; dont have to D. have to; mustnt31. We should behave _at home _.A. polite; too B. polite; also C. politely; as well D. politely; either32. Jack is always_ to wait for me without getting angry.A. patient enough B. too patient C. en
14、ough patient D. very patient33. - Have you been to Beijing, Tom? -Yes. I _there for two weeks with my friends last month. A. have gone B. have been C went D. was34. - Where is Mr. Green? I havent seen him for a few days. - He _ to Hong Kong for a meeting. He _ home three days ago.A. has gone; left B
15、. has been; has left C. has gone; has left D. has been; left35. I failed the exam and lost my purse in one day. Just as the saying goes ”_”A. Every dog has its day. B. No pain, no gain. C. It never rains but it pours. D. Many hands make light work.三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
16、项。About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat _41_food and they hardly（几乎不） have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicine, or even have operations. _42_you can see losing weight
17、 is_43_work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But_44_do so many people in the United States want to lose weight? Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be _45_. Other people worry about their health as many doctors _46_ov
18、erweight is not good.Most people want to find a (an) _47_way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are _48_. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be _49_. Some o
19、verweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women _50_several hundred dollars a day at these health centres. People live there for one week or two, _51_exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. _52_4 days on
20、the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still _53_ to do so. Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all _54_a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight
21、 may mean losing_55_too.41. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast 42. A. For B. So C. Or D. And 43. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy 44. A. why B. what C. how D. when 45. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat 46. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell 47. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier 48. A. taken B. given
22、 C. written D. copied 49. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe50. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have 51. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using 52. A. Before B. In C. After D. At53. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad 54. A. need B. have C. use D. get 55. A. health B. time C. food D. money四、阅读理解 (共15小题，每
23、小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AAlfies AnglesBy Henriette BarkowAlfie wants to be an angle because angles do anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfie wants to look cool.For: Ages 8-12Price: $ 7.50Languages: English and FrenchWhat Is PeaceBy Emma DamonPeace is givingnot taking.Pea
24、ce is lovenot hate.And peace is many more things.For: Ages 4-6Price: $ 5.99Languages: English and JapaneseThats My MumBy Henriette BarkowPictures by Dereck BrazellPeople often say that Mias mum is not her mother because they dont like each other. Mia doesnt want people to say that. Mia and her frien
25、d Kai decide to do something about this.For: Ages 8-12Price: $ 6.50Languages: English and ChineseFarmer DuckBy Martin WaddellPictures by Helen OxenburyThere was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other animals decided to do something for th
26、e duck.For: Ages 6-8Price: $ 8.50Languages: English and Korean51. Who may like reading Alfies Angles? A. Jessica, a five-year-old girl. B. Jim, a high school boy. C. Dims father. D. Helen, in Grade 3.52. Who draws the pictures for Farmer Duck? A. Martin Waddell.B. Helen Oxenbury.C. Henriette Barkow.
27、 D. Derek Brazell.53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alfie wants to be an angel because he wants to look cool. B. What Is Peace is a story about giving and taking. C. You can read these four books in English. D. The duck in the book Farmer Duck is lazy.BLiving in Yizheng, many people often feel
28、stressed(有压力的) because of the high prices of the house, the food and the education. Someone says that some goods in Yizheng are even more expensive than those in Yangzhou, though Yizheng is a district of Yangzhou.What causes this?Mr Zhang, a worker in a small factory, says: “In my factory, many work
29、ers from the countryside dont want to work in the fields any more, so they come to the city to live, to work. More and more of them buy their own houses. I think the price of the house is rising because of people like them. They even take away our chances to work.”Miss Liu ,a teacher in No.2 Middle
30、School has her different thoughts:“More and more parents want their children to go to famous schools to receive better education. They choose to buy the houses around these schools. Businessmen raise prices for more money. In fact, you wont get good results if you dont work hard, even though you are
31、 in the best school.”“During the past 10 years, peoples incomes（收入）have increased 2-3 times as before, so the rise in commodity(日用品) prices is natural. In the past, we worked for eating , but now ,we work for better living conditions, and we believe our life will be better and better in the future.”
32、 Mr Huang , an officer in the local government says.So, as the people in Yizheng, what about your ideas?54. Mr Zhang thinks that_. A. Goods in Yizheng are more expensive than in Yangzhou. B. The workers in his factory cause the price of the house rise. C. People dont like to live in the countryside
33、because of the high price of the house. D. More and more people in the countryside come to the city to live.55. Some parents buy the houses around the famous schools because_. A. The houses there are good. B. They want their children to enter the school nearby. C. They dont want to live in the count
34、ryside. D. They can get the chances to work.56. Which of the following is true? A. If you can go to a famous school, you will get good results. B. Peoples incomes are higher than before. C. Yizheng is richer than Yangzhou. D. Miss Liu thinks people from the countryside take away the chances to work.
35、57. According to the passage, what causes the price of the house rise?A. Peoples incomes increased. B. More people want to live in the city. C. The businessmen raise the prices of the houses. D. All the above.CA habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost wi
36、thout thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to stop these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In oth
37、er words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure (压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone(未做). The result could be th
38、at you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished (惩罚)
39、by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do something that i
40、s more important.58. From the first paragraph, we know that .A. we can easily change bad habitsB. we must change all the habits we haveC. a habit is a terrible thing we can never changeD. people always fail to break bad habits59. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” means that .
41、A. it is not easy to stop bad habits B. there is a long way and a short wayC. something dangerous may happenD. we must cut bad habits in a short time60. According to the passage, if you want to stop your habits, you have to .A. talk to others B. finish your homework firstC. know why you do and what
42、you doD. spend less time on the Internet61. The best title for this passage is “ ”.A. A bad habit B. Change the habit C. A good habit D. Stop bad habits DNow we have comfortable buses in New York. I would like to describe to you how comfortable they are. The number of the seats on a bus has been red
43、uced(减少) from 44 to 19.In the beginning, they just changed the normal(正常的) seats to airplane seats and took off 10 seats on the bus. However, every passenger (乘客)wanted to have a more comfortable seat on the bus when he took long distance trips by bus. Also, the bus manager wanted to get more profits (利润)，so they changed the airplane seats to sofas, and the number of the seats becomes 19.The new buses are coming out, but the prices are going up too. The owners have many ideas which you have probably never thought about before. Now they have bus attendants (服务员)who serve water, sna