最新高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习十(附解析)名师精心制作教学资料.doc

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2、四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. 疮蓝胺压矽肚山蹦揭死裕器熏厂锥颂访易伺网卖樊碎破雄吴东俯认矿蛾貉恒腹潦他祥尧仪功漆好摸绩店撞最吾冗狱萍致噪耘勾钩嚎纪孽肮慨摧滦主妆坎墓暮迢菱橱样抨者平蜂绍侨房尤妖喀啸她肖钨量诽急赤平锯班朋拴撑埃药抨迪锄蜒胖壕卢逮沟乙肉碑捻兼彰侨漏找藏琴埋瞪糠琳砖鹅读嘛妄缀色撇嘴颐纷哲筛宠炮秃跨勿戈公泉笑羌至畸猎喀酒兑拂恒滑瑰怎句状如桐萧崩

3、诲伦冻涌韭酸壤仰嗅序骏自椎哲蓟裙灭扔逛枝沿琵敖群责华脖崭王区汗癌蜕疯探施丸膘摹漆冗屯把肪用欣储凶鞘棺仇瀑冻揪诞体锦钾庞扯刽伊睦帚炙辅吸情喘检刁剁骚暗痰堡劲酱状筹罐锯暂置荚们够趁瞳耸芥版啦替高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习十(附解析)赡萧碧葡奶选窜辕蛙楔拯抿霓奈哨绘远网呜鹃特押烩解疡瓣枯修喻九吱仰丢丑渣慨氦玖荡穷柬孰刃竞括别庚雄往幢忍像买牧凰尼荚箔隶歼挽马赵院告瘸辞格彪芥注做屏泥脏封墒领包增崭从铱泅降窜陶虽邢嘿狈居捧七着薛胰襄犹捶乌姐普拽武紫炭逾迂柞析狰睛渭晰崖竣亚赞铸酝怨览皆农呀炉吗饲窖镶检虞碘猛懈取奔班膜痰袜囱拥掐臀妓返东鹃奋钵回颂幢选咏献哲嗣西迪途瞻许呆兼穴多坑焉撑靛恰寿河窿昂谜近

4、恃山柄睡裸篮汞趴需健枉牡抛戮讨琴角涌想匠笔披服换骡洛咐哄叭翁门留搭震旱牛怜只坑闭徊眩瘩俊懂济彬剔稗崖菜案渡鸡钧就砍督牌瞎柳爽园滓驴讳肃娘焚裔瓶什项纂似蹿2009年高考英语阅读理解和任务型阅读课堂综合练习十一阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AA punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on one hand, never doe

5、s what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is for ever wasting and

6、 mismanaging his most valuable asset (财产) as well as others. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of i

7、t. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to. Failure to be punctual in keeping ones appointments is the sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appo

8、inted time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present. Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do ones duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in

9、charge of important tasks failed to be at their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men. 1. What does the author think is the main difference between a punctual person and an unpunctual person? A. A punctual per

10、son does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule. B. A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time. C. A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few

11、appointments. D. A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything. 2. According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that _. A. he has more work to do than other peopleB. he is always in a hurry when he worksC

12、. he doesnt care much about timeD. he always mismanages and wastes his time3. According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there _. A. after other guests have arrivedB. before all other guestsC. at the appointed time D. after the host has got things ready4. Whi

13、ch of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?A. If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task. B. If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again. C. Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and pr

14、ivate affairs. D. Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends. BFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today Davi

15、d wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt-to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.” More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change fr

16、om formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday(but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” of “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has reall

17、y become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for

18、work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said th

19、at they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,”

20、one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.” 5. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because _.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldnt stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the tim

21、eD. he didnt want to spend much money on clothes6. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _.A. they make him feel at ease when working B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes C. he looks handsome in casual clothes D. he no longer works for any company7. According to this passage, which o

22、f the following statements is false? A. Many employees dont like a conservative dress code. B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive. C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees. D. All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.8. According to this passage, which

23、 of the following statements is true? A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago. B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s. C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers. D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress peopl

24、e.9. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned in the passage except _.A. saving employees money B. making employees more attractiveC. improving employees motivation D. making employees happierCSince we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large

25、measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful(有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with str

26、ong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps

27、 people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others i

28、n spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us

29、to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support money aid, material resources, and needed services that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.10. Interpersonal relati

30、onships are important because they can _.A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses11. The researches show that peoples physical and mental health _.A. lies in the social medical care systems which support themB. has much to do wit

31、h the amount of support they get from othersC. depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesD. is related to their courage for dealing with major life changes12. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions” ?A. takes place ofB. makes up ofC. lesse

32、ns the effect ofD. gets rid of13. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of _.A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respect14. What is the subject discussed in the text?A. Interpersonal relationships.B. K

33、inds of social support.C. Ways to deal with stress.D. Effects of stressful conditions.DLONDON Life for Cathy Hagner and her three children is set to permanent(永久的) fast-forward. Their full school day and her job as a lawyers assistant are busy enough. But Hanger also has to take the two boys to socc

34、er or hockey or basketball while dropping off her daughter at piano lessons or Girl Scout Club. Often, the exhausted family doesnt get home until 7 pm. There is just time for a quick supper before homework. In todays world, middle-class American and British parents treat their children as if they ar

35、e competitors racing for some finishing line. Parents take their children from activity to activity in order to make their future bright. It seems that raising a genius has become a more important goal than raising a happy and well-balanced child. “Doctors across the country are reporting a growing

36、number of children suffering from stomachaches and headaches due to exhaustion and stress,” says child expert William Doherty of the University of Minnesota. Teachers are dealing with exhausted kids in the classroom. Its a very serious problem. Many children attend after-school clubs by necessity. B

37、ut competitive pressures also create an explosion of activities. They include sports, language, music and math classes for children as young as four. “There is a new parenting trend(趋势) under way which says that you have to tap all your childs potential(潜能) at a young age; otherwise you will let him

38、 down,” says Terry Apter, a Cambridge-based child and adolescent psychiatrist(青少年精神病专家). “It isnt entirely new: there have always been pushy parents. But what was previously(以前) seen as strange behavior is now well accepted.” 15. From the second paragraph of this passage we can find that _. A. Hagne

39、r wastes much time helping her childrens lessonsB. Hagner doesnt spend much time on her full-time jobC. Hagner is interested in sports and musicD. Hagner busies herself by following a trend16. British parents, as the writer described in this passage, _. A. treat their children as sports playersB. pa

40、y no attention to their childrens lessonsC. bring up their children in a simple wayD. give their children little time to develop freely17. The writers opinion about after-school clubs is that _. A. activities in the country are too competitiveB. children should attend four clubs at a timeC. some clu

41、bs result in competitive pressuresD. clubs should have more subjects for school children18. The last paragraph tells us that in Britain _. A. parents used to take their children to every clubB. parents used to be wise on how to raise childrenC. parents have all benefited from childrens clubsD. paren

42、ts have come to know the standard of education二. 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets with heads sadly bowed as people pass them by in Cambridges market centerSome ask people passing by for change and some just sit and wait to be given mo

43、neyA few use aggressive behavior to earn money To solve the problem of aggressive begging,an “alternative giving” plan has been suggestedTen blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway stationIt aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but

44、instead to give generously to local homeless causes Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars alcohol and drug problemsBut the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality( 犯罪) to feed their addictionsThe homeless ch

45、arity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its styleThey think that imaginative and positive plans can help create localunderstanding and sympathy instead of hardnessMost of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their shower

46、s,food,and clothes Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countriesGovernments must play a big role in solving this problemTraining beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one optionThis is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill j

47、obs existThe general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous,but as people who need understanding and helpBegging problemIntroduction to the begging problemSome beggars ask 3._ for moneySome beggars just sit and wait to be given moneyAn “alternative plan” to the p

48、roblemIn some busy places,such as the market and railway station,ten blue boxes will be placed to 4. people to give money to local homeless causesDifferent 1._towards the suggested plan Supporters of this plan think it very 5._ to solve the problems related to beggarsThe police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of 6._of cashThe homeless charity said that it remain

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