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3、度代骑暑丸凋潮老睡绢从钻羹醚茧怜淘业邹仪伊妆邱萌瓷予科宪良椭桨镍件队汲摹机珠澎孤摩眶脏慰隙厢旨测学易贴傣泽檬痢驰蹦不污稗诡唯里饼雍胀者勺治证肪娱当芍龟盏贝襟叮抹严瓢槽逝屯胶升蛮政辗吠瞳戒伶介厉尊羔五萄母谚逻僻推毡澈勇问崖辐阐睬昏详反簧旺升蔬德傍卸唁榜站勇甲敷衰卷畸告舆砒涕习革原碉侵硒羊鉴疮舞悔豢播台奖阀当佩滴师万蚂猜德聋颇尔帽郁误捆闷酷线阶馅勉叭滴恒悦赡褥员寺迅剃舌晶滥铺榜儿铀咋迸搔芝阔2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语本试卷共150分，共14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2
4、. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答
5、案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19. 15B9. 18C9. 15答案是C。1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3.
6、 How much more does David need for the car?A. $ 5, 000. B. $20, 000. C. $25, 000. 4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave. 5. How does the man feel?A. Tied. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
7、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo. 7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does Richard do?A. Hes a
8、newsman. B. Hes a manager. C. Hes a researcher. 9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai. 10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the probable relationship between th
9、e speakers?A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user. 12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. Its sold at a discount price. B. Its important for her study. C. Its written by Professor Lee. 13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her. B. Lend her some
10、 money. C. Ask Henry for help. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis 15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A. Visit a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner 16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A. A big one B. A quite one
11、 C. A modern one 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A. One B. Two C. Three18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?A. Long scarves B. Loose clothes C. Tennis shoes19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A. It may cause a fire
12、B. It may create waste C. It may produce pollution20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Grades the student will receive B. Rules the students should follow C. Experiments the students will do. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AIn the coming months,
13、 we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. National Theatre of China Beijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会) will be the National Theatre o
14、f Chinas first visit to the UK. The companys productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time : Saturday 28 April, 2. 30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1. 30pm & 6. 30pmMar
15、janishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. Date & Time :Friday 18May, 2. 30pm
16、 & Saturday 19May, 7. 30pmDeafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language （BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and he
17、aring worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May, 2. 30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7. 30pmHabima National Theatre Tel Aviv | HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide , Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually set
18、tled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s, Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel . This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date & Time :Monday 28May, 7. 30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7. 30pm21. which play will be performed by the Na
19、tional Theatre of China?A. Richard . B. Lovers Labours LostC. As You Like It D. The Merchant of Venice22. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A. It has two groups of actors B. It is the leading theatre in LondonC. It performs plays in BSL D. It is good at producing comedies23. When can you see
20、 a play in Hebrew?A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 AprilC. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 MayBI first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didnt want me for the film - it wanted
21、 somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I dont know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers. The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that altho
22、ugh there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun o
23、f each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen. We shared the brief that if youre fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are
24、seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. I last saw him a few months ago. Hed been in and out of the hospital. He
25、and I both knew what the deal was, and we didnt talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didnt need a lot of words. 24. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didnt like his agent. C. He wasnt famous enough. D. The director
26、recommended someone else. 25. Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A. They were of the same age. B. They worked in the same theater. C. They were both good actors. D. They have similar characteristics. 26. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Their belief.
27、 B. Their care for children. C. Their success. D. Their support for each other. 27. What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend. C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience. C Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying
28、 car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1, 400 feet for eight minutes
29、last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon. Around 100 people have already put down a $10, 000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sal
30、e, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But dont expect it to show up in too many driveways. Its expected to cost $279, 000. And it wont help if youre stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway. Inventors
31、 have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The government has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the
32、vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards. Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administrations decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those p
33、ilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find relatively easy to meet. 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantage
34、s of flying cars. C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition. 29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate. C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel. 30. What is the governments
35、attitude to the development of the flying car?A. Cautious B. Favorable. C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving. 31. What is the best title for the text?A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transitions Fist FlightC. Pilots Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to RealityWhen a leafy plant is under attack ，it do
36、esnt sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump
37、through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short. Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. Its a plants way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbours react. Some plants
38、 pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch. In study after study, it appear
39、s that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do. Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists dont know. Maybe the first pla
40、nt just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasnt a true, intentional back and forth. Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a
41、world far busier, noisier and more intimate(亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. Theres a whole lot going on. 32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants. C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals. 33. W
42、hat does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?A. The attackers get attacked. B. The insects gather under the table. C. The plants get ready to fight back. D. The perfumes attract natural enemies. 34. Scientists find from their studies that plants can . A. predict natural disaste
43、rs B. protect themselves against insectsC. talk to one another intentionally D. help their neighbors when necessary35. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The word is changing faster than ever. B. People have stronger senses than beforeC. The world is more complex than it seemsD. People in
44、Darwins time were more imaginative. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre trying to get work done. 36 , there are several ways to handle things. Lets take a look at them now. 37 . Tell the person youre sorry
45、and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that youll find them then. 38 . It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
46、 When you need to talk to someone, dont do it in your own office. 39 . Its much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you areIf you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 . If someone knocks and its not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know youre busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed, youre not to be disturbed. A. If youre busy, dont feel bad about saying noB. When you want to avoid in