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1、2021/8/21Unit 1 Project Making a list of advantages and disadvantages2021/8/22 It has been argued that mobile phones may be harmful to us.What is your idea on this issue?Do you think that the use of mobile phones is dangerous or not?Why?2021/8/23Basic functions of mobile phonesmaking a phone calltak
2、ing photoslistening to musicsurfing the Internetsending short messagesplaying games2021/8/24Benefits or trouble?2021/8/25 In Lancaster County,Pennsylvania,a group of Americans who have special life styles live there.Their characteristic is to refuse the modern civilization,the higher education,and m
3、edical insurance etc.They are known as the Amish people(阿曼门诺派、阿米什人阿曼门诺派、阿米什人).2021/8/26 A visit to the place is like a trip back in time.People live in simple farmhouses.Family members,including small children,all work in the fields.Crops are planted and harvested without modern farm technology.2021
4、/8/27 Most Amish people are easy to recognize.The women make their own long,dark-colored dresses.They cover their hair with white cloth hats,called prayer caps.They do not wear jewelry.The men grow long beards.They wear black clothing and dark hats.2021/8/28 The Amish live much like their ancestors
5、did.Modern things like electricity and indoor water pipes are not considered necessary.The Amish do not drive cars.Instead,they travel in carriages pulled by horses.Many Amish people do not use the telephone.They do not want to be connected to the outside world.2021/8/29 The Amish believe that hard
6、work is important and enjoyable and do not depend on the world outside their community.Almost every Amish man can build a house,make furniture,and raise crops and animals.Almost every Amish woman can preserve food,make clothing and covers for beds called quilts.2021/8/210Read the title and the first
7、 two paragraphs carefully and answer the questions.Which group of people are talked about?The Amish in the USA.2021/8/211What do you know about this group of people?A Christian group who are famous for having rejected most modern technology.2021/8/212The disadvantagesSupporting DetailsRead and fill
8、in the form.From line 31 to line 41 This is something important about being together and sharing life that cannot be found over a telephone wire.2021/8/213The disadvantagesSupporting DetailsDestroy the peace one has or waste ones precious time.From line 46 to line 62 2021/8/214The disadvantagesSuppo
9、rting DetailsUsing the mobile phone for text messages is the worst.Relationships are nearly always quite shallow.2021/8/215Language Points 1.They then vote on whether they will accept it.vote v.投票；选举投票；选举vote for 赞成；投某人的票赞成；投某人的票vote against 投票反对投票反对vote on 对对投票表决投票表决vote sth.through 表决通过表决通过Vote to
10、 do 投票做投票做2021/8/216Eg:Lets vote to decide who will act as our manager.Those who vote for Tom please put up your hands while those who vote against Tom vote on another project.2021/8/217foronPractice:用适当的介词填空：用适当的介词填空：Students voted_ Henry for his bad behaviors.2.Lets vote_ decide whether to start s
11、uch a project.3.And Tom would vote_ him even if they werent friends.4.They planned to vote_ the quality of each video product.against to2021/8/2182.reject vt.拒绝，拒收，不予考虑拒绝，拒收，不予考虑;不予录用不予录用其后其后只跟名词、代词或动名词。只跟名词、代词或动名词。The board rejected all our ideas.董事会拒绝了我们所有的想法。董事会拒绝了我们所有的想法。Most candidates候选人候选人 ar
12、e rejected after the interview.Though he was in trouble,he refused our help.2021/8/219区别：区别：reject/refuse/decline/denyreject“拒不接受，拒不考虑拒不接受，拒不考虑”：意见，计划，：意见，计划，请求等没有价值或不让人满意，其后请求等没有价值或不让人满意，其后只跟名词、只跟名词、代词或动名词。代词或动名词。refuse 表示坚决甚至无礼貌的拒绝接受某物或做表示坚决甚至无礼貌的拒绝接受某物或做某事。某事。后可跟名词或代词，后可跟名词或代词，也可接不定式也可接不定式decline
13、 指指有礼貌地拒绝或婉言谢绝有礼貌地拒绝或婉言谢绝邀请，建议，邀请，建议，帮助帮助 等。等。decline+名词名词/代词或不定式代词或不定式deny 否认，拒绝承认否认，拒绝承认(refuse to admit)，deny+其后跟名词其后跟名词/代词或动名词代词或动名词2021/8/2202.Since the Amish value seeing each other face to face,they oppose having telephones in their houses.1)value vt.估价，评价；估价，评价；尊重；重视尊重；重视 e.g.That watch was
14、valued at$100.那只表估计值一百美元。那只表估计值一百美元。My father values honesty beyond all things.我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要。2021/8/221valuable adj.值钱的，贵重的值钱的，贵重的e.g.He lost a valuable diamond.他丢失了一颗贵重的钻石。他丢失了一颗贵重的钻石。有用的，有价值的有用的，有价值的e.g.这一经历对我很有用这一经历对我很有用This experience is valuable to me.2021/8/222n.(常用复数常用复数)贵重物品，
15、财产，财宝贵重物品，财产，财宝e.g.Guests may deposit their valuables in the hotel safe.旅客可将贵重物品存放在旅馆的保旅客可将贵重物品存放在旅馆的保 险柜中。险柜中。2021/8/223 oppose v.反对反对 be opposed to 反对；对抗反对；对抗 oppose doing sth.反对做某事反对做某事 opposite adj.对立的；相反的对立的；相反的 just/quite the opposite正好正好/完完 全相反全相反opposition n.反对；反抗反对；反抗 in opposition to sth.反
16、对某事反对某事 2021/8/2241)I opposed going shopping in working time.2)He is considerate体贴的体贴的;his wife is just the opposite.Translation:他强烈反对这个计划。他强烈反对这个计划。He is strongly opposed to the plan./He strongly opposes the plan.2021/8/2253.For example,no matter what the circumstances,when the phone rings,everythi
17、ng stops so that the call can be answered.(L46-49)句子结构分析句子结构分析：句中：句中no matter what引导让步状语从句，其完整形式为引导让步状语从句，其完整形式为no matter what the circumstances are。2021/8/226 circumstances:(常用复数常用复数)in/under circumstancesin/under no circumstances在在情况下情况下在任何情况下都不在任何情况下都不部分倒装部分倒装Eg:Under no circumstances shall we gi
18、ve up our hope.2021/8/2274.sacrifice:vt.n.sacrifice forsacrifice to do sth.make sacrificesat the sacrifice of为为牺牲牺牲牺牲牺牲做某事做某事做出牺牲做出牺牲以牺牲以牺牲为代价为代价2021/8/228Eg:1)A mother would sacrifice her life for her children.2)You dont have to promote economic growth at the sacrifice of environmental protection.2
19、021/8/229Translation:1.父母常常为子女做出牺牲。2.不要牺牲健康去挣钱。Parents often make sacrifices for their children.Dont sacrifice your health to make money.2021/8/2304.Maybe we should rid ourselves of modern technology and return to simpler times.rid.of 使使免除，使免除，使摆脱摆脱e.g.We want to help rid the team of this pressure.我
20、们想要帮助团队从这压力中走出来。我们想要帮助团队从这压力中走出来。2021/8/231be/get rid of 摆脱，除掉摆脱，除掉我想要这个城市摆脱垃圾问题！我想要这个城市摆脱垃圾问题！I want to rid this city of garbage problems.我们都希望他能戒掉毒瘾。我们都希望他能戒掉毒瘾。We all wish him to get rid of drugs.I tried various ways to _(驱除厨房中的苍驱除厨房中的苍蝇蝇).2.I _ debt now.现在我已经还清债务了。现在我已经还清债务了。rid the kitchen of f
21、liesam rid of2021/8/232 These is something important about being together and sharing life that that cannot be found over a telephone wire.(L41-44)在一起并分享生活，其中蕴藏着某种在一起并分享生活，其中蕴藏着某种重要的东西，而这种东西是无法通过重要的东西，而这种东西是无法通过电话线获得的。电话线获得的。2021/8/233句子结构分析：句子结构分析：句中句中that cannot be found over a telephone wire是定语从句
22、，是定语从句，修饰先行词修饰先行词something，但被，但被important about being together and sharing life隔隔开。类似的结构如：开。类似的结构如：They bought a present for their father which cost them 200 dollars.他们为父亲买了一份价值他们为父亲买了一份价值200美元的礼美元的礼物。物。2021/8/2343.(L55-59)Then,when you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest,the phone alway
23、s seems to be ringing,destroying whatever peace you might have.Eg:1)The temperature fell to-50 in the west,causing more than 200 deaths.2)As a famous star,she behaved rudely,making many fans tired of her.3)His parents died in the earthquake,leaving him an orphan.4)He got home after the school was ov
24、er,only to find his grandfather lying on the floor,dead.2021/8/235仿写：当他在日本出差的时候，他的房子着火，结果毁掉了他所拥有的一切。When he was on business in Japan,his house caught fire,destroying whatever he had.2021/8/236Homework To do Parts B1,B2,D1 and D2 of the Workbook.To read Part A and then do Part B on page 106 of the Workbook.2021/8/237用用oppose的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。The village _ the building of the motorway.She seems very _ your going abroad.In England,you must drive on the _ side of the road.opposedopposed toopposite部分资料从网络收集整理而来，供大家参考，感谢您的关注！