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1、湖北省宜昌市2017-2018学年高二英语上学期10月阶段性检测试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。所有试题都要答在答题卡上。第I卷（选择题 共100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the girls mother pay for the CD?A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card.2. What will the speakers do in the afternoon?A. Build a tree house. B. Go mountain biking. C. Play beach volleyball.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Drive a
3、 car. B. Move some boxes. C. Make a phone call.4. What are the speakers discussing?A. When to watch TV. B. Whether to watch a film. C. What programme to watch.5. Why is the woman disappointed about the restaurant?A. The price is unacceptable. B. The waiter is unfriendly. C. The service is slow.第二节（共
4、15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Weekend plans. B. A city tour. C. Japanese food.7. Where will the speaker meet on Saturday night
5、?A. At a concert hall. B. At the womans house.C. At a Japanese restaurant.请听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. At an airport. C. At a bus stop.9. How is the weather now?A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Foggy.请听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10. Who is the Best Car Design Prize wi
6、nner?A. Mr. Zarba. B. Mr. Giddings. C. Ms. Miller.11. What do we know about the Best Car Design competition?A. It was very competitive. B. There were few competitors.C. The winner will receive much money.12. Where is the Hyatt Hotel?A. On the left side of Granville Avenue. B. Opposite a department s
7、tore. C. Across from a bank.请听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13. Who is at Music Club?A. Katrina. B. Angelina. C. Sonya.14. What is Lucy doing at her club this month?A. Playing an instrument. B. Discussing short stories. C. Doing a science project.15. What does Molly think of Film Club?A. Exciting. B. Interesting.
8、 C. Boring.16. Which club does Ella most probably go to?A. Photography Club. B. Book Club. C. Dance Club.请听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17. When should the listeners gather outside the school gate?A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:55.18. What do the listeners need to do before Thursday?A. Invite their parents to
9、the trip. B. Learn to make pizza.C. Give the speaker some money.19. What should the listeners take?A. Sandwiches. B. A pencil. C. A notebook. 20. How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions?A. On the phone. B. By e-mail. C. Face to face.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
10、四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was young, I wished for a good car and a big house. That was my idea of success. I took all the advanced classes and tried to do well in the exams with my mind set on going to a key school. I just knew that I would somehow become famous and be able to afford the car and
11、 the dream house. All the way through junior years, my mind was planning this beautiful future.Then in the eleventh grade, many losses changed my mind. First, one of my friends died at 16. Soon after, my great-grandmother passed away, followed by my beloved fourth-grade teacher. These events left me
12、 not knowing what to do or where to go. Death had never touched me so closely.After a long period of emptiness, it finally struck me: Life is not promised and neither is future success. Though I was attempting to achieve material success, I was not enjoying my daily life. I realized that finding inn
13、er peace, purpose and happiness will stick with me forever and that is real success.Enjoying lifes precious quirks (偶发事件) makes an ordinary person more successful than a wealthy person who isnt content and takes everything for granted. The summer before senior years, my attitude changed greatly. Ins
14、tead of memorizing facts, I began learning skills. Instead of focusing on the future, I focused on today and the many blessings and successes that came with it.I still get excellent grades, but now I devote weeks to studying instead of struggling for exams, and I think about the future with a deeper
15、 sense of meaning. For me, being successful means truly living life each day.21. The reason why the author changed his idea of success is that _. A. he cant afford his house B. his beloved teacher diedC. he didnt know what to do or where to go D. he lost a few beloved persons in a short time22. Acco
16、rding to the author, which of the following is the real success for a person?A. Being famous.B. Truly living life each day.C. Good car and big house.D. Material achievements.23. What does the author want to tell the readers?A. The true meaning of life.B. The true meaning of studying.C. How to achiev
17、e success.D. His opinion about success.24. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The author thinks that success is not promised. B. His teacher died before the death of his great-grandpa.C. The author didnt do well in all the exams. D. He didnt want to take all the exams.B Ever
18、y mobile phone user worries about the battery life Finally its here! The amazing mobile phone solar charger will make sure your phone never runs out of battery again.Our solar chargers are suitable for most phones: iPhone, Blackberry, Samsung, HTC, OPPO and LG. Our solar chargers can also charge you
19、r iPad, MP3/MP4 player, iPOD, camera, GPS and so on. They are supplied with a wide range of adaptors (转换插头), which are suitable for different kinds of devices.Our chargers are light and small. They fit very easily into a pocket. You can use the power of the sun to charge your solar charger on sunny
20、days, and if your charger needs power on dull days, it can be charged by your PC via its USB connection.Our chargers store many hours of battery life depending on which model you choose. The higher the mAh (电池的容量单位) is, the more powerful the charger is. The solar charger is great for: heavy phone us
21、ers, travelling, backpacking, camping trips, boating, long plane flights and saving energy (clean and environmentally friendly). It is perfect for charging in foreign countries you may arrive at your overseas hotel destination and not be able to find a local adaptor.Keep one for emergencies it could
22、 save your life. What if you break down in the middle of nowhere and you have no battery to call for emergency help? Or when there is no power available?If you wont leave home without your phone, then dont leave home without one of our solar charger.iPhone Solar Charger 1,900 mAhPrice: US$37Weight:
23、69gColour: BlackIt stores the power until you use it.Leather iPad Charger 4,400 mAhPrice: US$121Weight: 400gColour: Red, black, white pinkHard Plastic Solar Charger 1,600 mAhPrice: US$51Weight: 60gColour: Black25. We can learn from the text that the solar chargers are suitable for _.A. Apple devices
24、 onlyB. mobile phones onlyC. many devices including phonesD. batteries made of certain materials26. The solar chargers _.A. cannot be charged in the darkB. are pocket-sized and energy-savingC. can charge a phone faster than other chargersD. dont waste electricity while theyre not being used27. What
25、can we learn about the three types of solar chargers from the text?A. The Leather iPad Charger has only one colour.B. The Hard Plastic Solar Charger is the lightest.C. The iPhone Solar Charger is the most expensive.D. The iPhone Solar Charger can be charged while recharging a battery.28. Which type
26、of solar charger is the most powerful?A. They are all equally powerful.B. The iPhone Solar Charger.C. The Leather iPad Charger.D. The Hard Plastic Solar Charger.CBeing able to multitask doing several things at the same time is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situati
27、on of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again. What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPo
28、ds. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask. Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. Th
29、ey can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect on young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks,
30、 many young people gave a positive response. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to imp
31、rove their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work. 29. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean? A. Want to buy.B
32、. Use at the same time.C. Take the place of.D. Search information from. 30. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that _.A. family members do not greet each other B. family members do not eat at the family table C. young people get on well with their families D. young people hardly communicate with
33、their family members 31. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Young people must learn skills for future jobs.B. Young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets.C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people. D. Multitasking influences young peoples development seriously. 32. The autho
34、r develops the passage mainly by _. A. providing special examples B. following the natural time order C. putting forward an issue and analyzing its effectsD. comparing opinions from different fieldsDWinter is coming, and some parts of the world are already covered with deep snow. The best way to war
35、m those cold hands is a cup of hot sweet chocolate. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. Its known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken as a medicine. Nowadays people dont consider hot chocolate as a medicine
36、, but drink even more than ever! There are plenty of tasty and healthy hot chocolate recipes (烹饪法) you can try to enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate. It improves your brain powerThe study shows that drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and your brain he
37、alth. The flavonoids (类黄酮) in hot chocolate increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day. Not only will you improve your memory, but your mood as well. Just make sure you dont use too much
38、 sugar in your hot chocolate.It improves your moodChocolate, including hot chocolate, is well-known mood booster. This tasty drink helps fight stress, anxiety, and depression. But the problem is, hot chocolate may contain high amounts of sugar. Consider making sugar-free hot chocolate to get all its
39、 mood-improving properties (特性).It can help you lose weightIf you are trying to drop a few pounds, drinking hot chocolate can help you achieve your weight loss goal. When made correctly, hot chocolate is a delicious and low calorie drink that you can enjoy every time you have chocolate desire. Besid
40、es, drinking a cup of low calorie hot chocolate helps prevent the intake of high-calorie and sugar foods like cakes.Now that youre aware of some of the best health benefits of drinking chocolate, what are you waiting for? Rush into your kitchen and make this fantastic winter drink.33. Hot chocolate
41、is popular in winter because .A.it was used to treat kinds of illnessesB. it has been used for many yearsC. it can make your cold hands warmD. it is regarded as the healthiest drink34. In the passage the author mainly talks about .A. different hot chocolate recipesB. benefits of drinking hot chocola
42、te C. side effects from drinking chocolateD. materials used to make hot chocolate35. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. hot chocolate is the only way to improve moodB. most people can be addicted to chocolateC. remember never to have sugar in drinkD. food in low calorie makes you healthy第二
43、节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time, dont you? 36 About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them. Luckily, here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1
44、. Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind, immediately correct it. Instead of telling yourself “Thats a nice shirt, but I cant afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.” 37 .Of course, everyone complains sometimes. But the les
45、s frequently you complain, the better you will feel.2. Distance yourself 38 Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet, somewhere outdoors in the fresh air. Think of something pleasant before returning. You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand (困境)
46、.3. Dont try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of complainers in a meeting or at a social event, simply choose silence. Let their words bounce (弹起) off you while you think of something else. Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target. 39 If someone says, “I h
47、ate Mondays, weekends are too short,” try to think, “Im glad I rested up over the weekend, so Im ready to make some improvement on that big project.”4. 40 When someone is shouting at you angrily, throw the responsibility back at them by asking, “So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases, complainers dont really