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1、福建省惠安县2017-2018学年高一英语10月月考试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 2017.10.14本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共14页。第 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What happened to Annie? A. She hu
2、rt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head. 2. How does the woman feel about the new house? A. Excited. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Workmates. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking a
3、bout? A. Watching TV. B. Buying a TV. C. Placing the TV. 5. How does the woman want to get to the bank? A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.
4、 Where is the man from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 7. What time will the director meet the man on Monday morning? A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00 C. At 10:00听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the boy want to get cable TV？A. There are more channels.B. It is cheap and convenient.C. The programmes are more
5、interesting. 9. What kind of programmes does the boy watch only? A. Action movies. B. Advertisements. C. Educational programmes. 10. What can we lean from the conversation? A. The boy is spoiled by the woman. B. The boy has to study hard this term. C. The woman agrees to get cable TV finally.听第8段材料，
6、回答第11至13题。 11. Where is the Flower Show? A. In the City Park. B. In the Forest Park. C. In the Flower Park. 12. What did the womans daughter say about the Flower Show? A. It was beautiful. B. It is open in the morning. C. It is one of the tourist attractions in her city.13. What can we learn from th
7、e conversation? A. The man will go to the Flower Show. B. The woman has been to see the Flower Show once. C. The womans daughter went to the Flower Show yesterday.听第9段材料，回答第14题至17题。14. What is the womans problem? A. She forgot to buy apple pies. B. The apple pies she made have gone bad. C. She doesn
8、t know what to have for dessert.15. What does the woman say about Steves parents? A. They are too polite. B. They always complain to Steve. C. They like to have healthy food.16. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Go out to have dinner. B. Buy some fruit and vegetables. C. Prepare fruit and c
9、heese for dessert.17. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Steve? A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Colleagues.听第10段材料。回答18至20题。18. What is the speakers main purpose of coming to England?A. To visit the city. B. To visit her boyfriend. C. To attend a conference and ex
10、hibition. 19. What did the speaker do yesterday?A. She visited Chinatown. B. She did some shopping. C. She went to an exhibition. 20. Where is the stand of the speakers company?A. Near the restaurant. B. Near the coffee shop. C. Near the clothes shop.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A“Chil
11、dren who eat three or more hamburgers a week are more likely to suffer from asthma(哮喘)，”researchers say. However，they say that the risk may not be caused by the meatrich diet itself，but by a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables.The study looked into 50，000 children from 20 countries. Parents were aske
12、d about their childrens eating habits and whether they had ever suffered from asthma. The effects of their diet seemed to be different depending on where they lived. Fruit and vegetables are more helpful in less affluent parts of the world，while eating lots of fish was more helpful in richer countri
13、es. Eating at least three hamburgers a week was linked to a greater risk of asthma，but only in wealthier countries.Dr.Gabriele Nagel said different things may cause asthma in different parts of the world.“ This gives us more understanding of how asthma affects different people，and its effects in dev
14、eloping as well as developed countries，”she said.High levels of unhealthy fat in hamburgers could increase the risk of asthma. However，the researchers said children who ate several hamburgers a week were likely to have other unhealthy lifestyle habits as well.Researchers said the study helped us und
15、erstand how asthma and diet are connected. “Previous studies have shown that a dietrich in fruit and vegetables can help to reduce a childs risk of developing asthma symptoms，”Dr.Elaine Vickers said .“Our advice to parents is to make sure that children have a healthy diet and also get plenty of exer
16、cise.”21What can we learn about the study from the passage?AFat in hamburgers doesnt increase the risk of asthma.BChildren who like hamburgers dont like exercise.CEating three hamburgers a month could cause asthma.DThe parents of fifty thousand children were interviewed.22What did Dr.Elaine Vickers
17、advise parents to do?ATo help children have healthy lifestyle.BTo keep children away from hamburgers.CTo have dinner with children at home.DTo make sure children take exercise as much as possible.23The passage is mainly about Aasthma affects people in wealthy placesBhamburgers raise a childs risk of
18、 asthmaCparents can influence childrens healthDmore and more children become fatterBMy mother was a therapist(治疗专家). Well, technically she was a hairdresser, but in reality she was a therapist. I grew up in the salon(美发店) - sitting on the chairs after school, listening to the ladies talk about their
19、 problems, watching my mother comb and listen. She gave every one of her clients her attention. When they were in that chair, she was theirs. She listened to stories of cancer, marriages, divorces and everything in between. As a child, I found it strange that these women would talk so openly to my m
20、other about such deeply personal matters. I remember once listening to one of my mothers clients talking to her about some financial problems she and her husband were having. In the break room later that afternoon, I made some comment about it to my mother. I do not remember what I said but I clearl
21、y remember her response: When people share their lives with you, it means they trust you. Trust is more important than money. My mother died on February 14th, 1999. It was a simple burial. But there is one image that stands in my mind: the sea of faces at the service. There must have been over a hun
22、dred people at the service. Among them was a man, whose wife used to one of my mothers customers. He came because of the special care my mother gave to his wife when she was dying of cancer. I did not find out until years later that my mother went to the hospital every morning for months to wash her
23、, do her make-up and get her ready to face another day. My mother was a hairdresser. She had a 4th grade education. In her lifetime, she didnt earn millions of dollars and was not successful by todays standards. But in my mind, she is one of most successful women I know. 24. The underlined sentence
24、in Paragraph 1 means that the authors mother_.A. was a very skilled hairdresser. B. had a lot of customers every day.C. was a good listener of her customers. D. treated her patients with great care25. The customers of the authors mother_.A. could save much money in the salon. B. liked to share their
25、 life stories with her.C. enjoyed listening to her personal stories. D. came to the salon because of her patience.26. According to Paragraph 3, the man came to the authors mothers burial because_.A. she cured him of cancer. B. he was one of her customers.C. she used to look after his wife. D. his wi
26、fe used to be her patient.27. Which of the following is TRUE about the authors mother?A. She preferred a therapist to a hairdresser.B. She treated every one of her customers carefully and heartedly.C. She disliked to share other peoples personal matters.D. She died of cancer and over a hundred peopl
27、e visited her.CTalk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（刹车）on a runaway school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fel
28、l illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first I thought，Were gonna die，”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus
29、 company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats right，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况）How did he know how to stop the bus? Larry is something of a mec
30、hanic（机械师）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the brakes28What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?AHe parked it for the sleeping bus driverBhe pressed the brakeCHe dialed 911DHe helped all th
31、e kids climb out through the windows29When did Larry finally feel safe?AOnce he pressed the brake，and the bus stoppedBWhen the police officers arrivedCWhen the kids finally stopped screamingDWhen the bus driver started driving again30Larry got the following as praise for his hero action Except Aappe
32、aring on TV showsBa big gift from the bus companyCa scholarship from his school Da medal of honor31Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for Ateaching him how to stop the bus Bhelping him work on his old truckCteaching him how to find the brake Dhelping him get the bus driver upDI ran into quite a few l
33、anguage problems while vacationing with my family last summer. The most embarrassing was when my Mom apologized to the people we were staying with because her “pants were dirty”. They looked at her in amazement (吃惊), not knowing how to react. You see, Mom had fallen over and gotten mud on her jeans.
34、 But in Britain, “pants” means underpants or knickers, not trousers as it does back home. Katie-From AmericaI went to stay with a friend on the west coast last summer. Her flat was on the first floor of a high-rise building so I got the lift up. Then I wandered round for ages looking for her flat bu
35、t couldnt find it. Fed up and tired, I finally had to go out to find a phone box. She explained that her flat was on the first floor, which for me meant the ground floor. David-From BritainWhen I asked for the “restroom” in a big department store, people kept directing me to a room with seats where
36、I could sit and “rest”. It took me years to get through to someone that I only wanted the toilet! Tom-From AmericaLast summer we went on a two-week family touring holiday, so Dad hired a car over the Internet. This was an old vehicle (汽车) and there turned out to be lots of things wrong with it. When
37、 he phoned the hire company and tried to explain that the lock on the boot was broken, they thought he was talking about footwear! He had no idea their word for “boot” was “trunk”. In the end we went to a garage and just solved the problem. Mary-From Britain32. Hearing Katies mothers words, Katies f
38、riends were in surprise because .A. Katies mother got mud on her jeans B. Katies mothers underpants were dirtyC. they didnt know English D. they mistook “pants” in American for underpants33. David went out to find a phone box to .A. phone the police for help B. phone his friend for helpC. tell his f
39、riend he couldnt go to visit her D. apologize for his being late 34. When Tom asked for the “restroom”, the people around him thought .A. he wanted to go to a department store B. he wanted the toilet C. he wanted a chair D. he wanted to have a rest35. The underlined word “garage” is probably A. a pl
40、ace to repair cars B. a car C. a gas station D. a parking place第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves sel
41、f-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on
42、 how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversation Starting a convers
43、ation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talks is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would alwa
44、ys bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. Let it grow. It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 The
45、 best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. Enjoy your friendship. The best way to enjoy friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. A. For
46、a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.B. Do things togetherC. Making new friends comes easy for some people.D. Do not wait to be spoken toE. Try not to find fault with your friendsF. Be cheerfulG. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Computer games are popular all around the world. Many people 41