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1、内蒙古包头市第四中学 2018-20192018-2019学年高一英语 1010 月月考试题 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。 满分 150 分。考试时间为 120分 钟。 第一卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C.
2、9.15. 答案是 C。 1. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director. 4. What
3、does the man think of the book? A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Sports. C. News. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分） - 1 - 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
4、给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV.C. He is too lazy. 7. What will the woman probably do next? A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When wil
5、l the man be home from work? A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50. 9. Where will the speakers go? A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12题。 10. How will the speakers go to New York? A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 11. Why are the speakers making the
6、trip? A. For business.B. For shopping.C. For holiday. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow workers. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16题。 13. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a cla
7、ssroom. 14. What does John do now? A. Hes a trainer.B. Hes a tour guide.C. Hes a college student. - 2 - 15. How much can a new person earn for the first year? A. $10,500.B. $12,000.C. $15,000. 16. How many people will the woma n hire? A. Four.B. Three.C. Two. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20 题。 17. How long has
8、 the speaker lived in a big city? A. One year.B. Ten years.C. Eighteen years. 18. What is the speakers opinion on public transport? A. Its comfortable.B. Its time-saving.C. Its cheap. 19. What is good about living in a small town? A. Its safer.B. I ts healthier.C. Its more convenient. 20. What kind
9、of life does the speaker seem to like most? A. Busy.B. Colourful.C. Quiet. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040分） 第一节（共 1515小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 3030分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和 D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A A WATCH CONTROLWATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOTNOT a watch for ordin
10、ary people! Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROLPENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote cont rol for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. - 3 - sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROLPE
11、NGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for $199Originally sold for $199 NOW ONLY $99NOW ONLY $99 For further information, click here.here. Personal RobotPersonal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy Make your parents and teachers happy ! ! Are you having pr
12、oblems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects t
13、hat you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features (特点) weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructions Originally (Originally (最初) ) sold for $499sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299NOW ONLY $299 BUY NOW 21 . A PENGO WATCH C
14、ONTROL can help you to . A. repair your TV B. organize your homework C. be a James Bond D. know what the weather is like 22 . With help from a Mr.H, you can . A. stop using batteries. B. finish your homework on time. C. remember your teachers instructions. - 4 - D. get your room tidied on your way h
15、ome. 23. You can get your Mr. H for . A. 499 B. 299 C. 199 D. 99 24. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A. On a notice board B. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage website D. In a college newspaper. B B The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity ChallengeThe Cambridge Science Fes
16、tival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge!Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform (通知)you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create art
17、work or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a pi cture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter(参加) the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing shou
18、ld be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue. Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prize
19、s to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibit and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics of the c
20、losing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: http:/cambridgesciencefestival.org. 25, Who can take in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. - 5 - 26, When wil
21、l the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th C. On March 15th D. On April 21st. 27,What type of writing is this text? A. An advertisement. B. An art show . C. An announcement（通知）. D. An official report. C C A new st udy shows students who write notes by hand during lectu
22、res perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑)。 Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught. Researchers performed experimen
23、ts that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professor said. In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual
24、note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts. The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many as notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and a
25、pplying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts. The researchers report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.” In another experiment aimed at testing long-term mem
26、ory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote - 6 - notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam. These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are notnot onlyonly better for immediate learning and understanding, but
27、but that they alsoalso lead to better revision in the future. 28. More and more students favor （喜欢）laptops for note-taking because they can _. A. write more notes B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better 29. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be _. A. skillf
28、ul B. mindless C. thoughtful D. tireless 30. The author of the passage aims to _. A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress （强调）the benefit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops 31. The passage is likely to appear in _. A. a newspa
29、per advertisement B. a computer textbook C. a scien ce magazine D. a finance（金融） report D D Why do Americans worry their weight, while the French, who eat rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Rese
30、archers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the Frenth see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and
31、 therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he
32、 points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned（罐 - 7 - 装的） and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each mea
33、l. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author ofFrench Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. 32. In what way are the French different
34、from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola? A. They regard eating as a key part of their life style. B. They eat fast between the other daily activities. C.They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently. D. The usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 33. This text is mainly about the rela
35、tionship between . A. Americans and French B. life style and fatness C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight 34. This text is mainly developed . A. by contrast B. by space C. by process （过程）D. by time 35. Where does this text probably come from? A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement.
36、 C. A health report. D. A book review. 第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Eyesight （视力）plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry abou
37、t losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight: Schedule(安排) yearly exams. _36_Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is t
38、hat millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including - 8 - eyeglasses. Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it is extremely important to wear sunglasses. _37_ Give your eyes a break. Two
39、 thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. _38_ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20minutes, take a 20- second break and look at something 20 feet away. _39_ As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables eac
40、h day. Vitamins(维他命) C and E help protects eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use c ontact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting th
41、eir sight at risk. _40_ Otherwise, you may have pro blems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition. A.Eat your greens. B.Eye care should begin early in life. C.They can properly protect your eyes. D.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins. E.Parents usually dont care about
42、their own eyesight. F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear. G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 4545分） 第一节 完形填空（共 2020小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分 3030分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband, Tom, has always b
43、een good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse（松鸡）. It s 41 for a grouse to have any contact（接触）with people. In fact, theyre hard to see, 42 they usually fly - 9 - off when they hear humans approaching. This grouse came into our lives in 43 . Tom was working out in
44、the field when he 44 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 45 unafraid and seemed to be 46 about what he was doing. Tom saw the 47 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew48 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred. One day, as Tom was working, M
45、ildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 49 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next. Apparently, she didnt like to be 50 . Shed run up and peck（啄）at Toms hands, then 51 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the
46、 52 and left. As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 53 more and more often. 54 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 55 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 56 not just with our family, but with anybody who wal
47、ked or drove by. When hunting season opened, we put a 57 at the end of our driveway asking 58 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 59 warned people not to shoot her. 60 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her. 41. A. interesti
48、ng B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual 42. A. though B. because C. unless D. until 43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 44. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined 45. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly 46. A. crazy B. curious C.worried D. careful 47. A. shy B. good C. fri
49、endly D. elegant 48. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick 49. A.thought B. realized C. hoped D. pretended(假装) 50. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed（打扰） 51. A. put B. back C. set D. take - 10 - 52. A. game B. work C. place D. man 53. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly away 54. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently 55. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense 56. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar 57. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. Loudspea