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1、20212021届高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 第 卷（共 100 分，答案用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卡上） 第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why is the man making the call? A. To cancel an appointment. B. To book an airplane tick
2、et to Shanghai. C. To make an appointment with the woman. 2. What is the mans favorite exercise？ A. Taking a walk. B. Jogging. C. Playing football. 3. What does the woman usually do on weekends? A Go to the countryside. B. Go fishing with her friends. C. Help her mother do some housework. 4. What is
3、 the woman doing in Florida? A. Having a meeting. B. Visiting friends. C. Traveling. 5. Where is the man going next week? A. Florida. B. New York. C. San Francisco. 第二节(共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
4、给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What is the mans hobby? A. Playing in the sand. B. Surfing. C. Swimming. 7. When does the man usually go to the beach? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 1 8. When does the party start? A. At
5、six o clock. B. At eight oclock. C. At nine oclock. 9. Where is the park? A. At Front Street. B. At King Street. C. At Columbia Street. 10. Whom will the man bring to the party? A. James. B. Linda. C. Bob. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13题。 11. How far have the speakers run? A. Half a mile. B. Five miles. C.Fou
6、r and a half miles. 12. What did the woman do last night? A. She did some warm-up exercises. B. She had a meal with her friends. C. She didsome shopping. 13. What did the woman drink before running? A. Some water. B. Some sport drinks. C. Some coffee. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16题。 14. What is the man looki
7、ng for? A. His cat. B. His newspapers. C.His mobile phone. 15. What did the man do in the study? A. He made a call. B. He read newspapers. C. He drew pictures. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17至 20
8、 题。 17. What can visitors see on the second floor? A. Ancient vases. B. Ancient statues. C. Paintings. 18. When is the museum open half a day? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 19. Who can enter the museum for free? 2 A. Museum members. B. Seniors. C. Students. 20. What should visitors d
9、o when leaving the museum? A. Do some cleaning. B. Take their belongings. C. Put away the collections. 第二部分。阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40分） 第一节 （共 15小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A Dear Betty, My roommates family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in
10、their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excited about going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country are different from those here, so Im a little worried about making mistakes. Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little
11、 late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness? Yours, Knowing Nothing Dear Knowing Nothing, Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle
12、of wine if you know the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you dont know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, ju
13、st watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking the person next to you; its better to ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank the host and hostess for 3 the meal and for
14、 their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after. Yours, Betty 21. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _. A. tell Betty some good news B. ask for some advice C. answer some questions D. invite her to dinner 22. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing _ when going t
15、o a dinner party. A. can only bring some flowers B. cant bring wine C. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late D. should arrive twenty minutes late 23. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _. A. relax at the dinner table B. watch the other guests C. ask the person beside him D. keep si
16、lent at table B B In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they
17、ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people dont eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat pe
18、ople eat less than slim (苗条的) people. Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts: The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat. The more they ran, the greater increase in food
19、intake. Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat. 4 24. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that _. A. they are too slim B. they work too hard C. they are too fat D. they lose too much body fat 25. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Ameri
20、cans have a “weight problem”? A. 150. B. 300. C. 600. D. 270. 26. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”? A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence. B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this. C. There is hardly any scientific
21、 evidence to support this. D. We are not sure. 27. The Americans in 1910 _. A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate less food but had more physical activities C. ate less food and had less physical activities D. had more problems C C My 10-year-old Donna said，“Mom，I made a new frien
22、d at school todayCan she come over tomorrow？“Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell “Sure，honey，that sounds great“I said，thinking back to my own best friend， LillianWe lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights，New YorkWe met at th
23、e age of 10，tooLike my daughter，I was shy，but Lillian drew me outShe was one of the friendliest people in school，with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile In senior high school，Lillian went on a trip to FloridaThis was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days“Ill be back soo
24、n“she told meBut three days later，Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any moreSoon，my family moved to New JerseyWhenever I thought of her， 5 tears came into my eyes The next day Donna brought her new friend home“Hi，MrsLoggia“the little girl saidHer hair was so
25、 shiny and black and she shot me a big smile“My name is Laura“ My daughters new friend was so much like LillianI was still puzzled （迷惑） when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoonI opened the door to let her in“Judy!“she cried“Its me，Lillians sister，from Washington Heights“Yes，my daught
26、ers friend looked familiar（熟悉的）She was Lillians niece 28The underlined words in the first paragraph“to bring her out of her shell“mean_ Ato help her become less shy Bto help her become smart Cto help her live happily Dto help her walk out of her house 29Laura looked familiar to the writer because sh
27、e_ Awas her daughters friend Bwas as old as her daughter Cwas from Washington Heights Dhad shiny black hair and a big smile，too 30Why did the writer lose her best friend？Because_ Ashe moved to New Jersey Bthey were different from each other Cher best friend travelled to Florida Dher best friend lost
28、 her life on a trip 31We can infer from the passage that_ ALaura is outgoing BLaura helps Donna a lot CLaura and Donna are of the same age DJudy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death D D Talk to yourselfTalk to yourself It may be obvious，but the best way to get better at a language is to spe
29、ak itEven 6 if there is no one around to speak to，talk to yourselfName things as you pass them-chair，television，cat，tree，schoolLearn basic phrases like-“it is cold today”or“it is sunny today”and use whichever is appropriate when you first look out of the windowThis simple language learning tip will
30、help this everyday vocabulary sink in your mind and become second nature Talk to friendsTalk to friends Even if they dont speak the language，talk to the people you know in your new languageWarm them in advance that you are practicing your new knowledge and they will know whats comingEven a simple“go
31、od morning”or“see you later”in your new language will make those phrases more natural to youYour friends may even start to pick up a few phrases as well Listen to musicListen to music Listen to music in your new languageYoull hear the language used in a real context and this will help you pick out t
32、he rhythm and the pronunciation even betterYou will also come to further understand and better appreciate the culture behind the language Make mistakesMake mistakes The easiest language learning tip is to try!Go ahead and speak and write!Dont be afraid to make mistakes，because I guarantee（保证） you wi
33、ll!In fact，you will learn as much from your mistake as you will learn from your successNever let the fear of making any mistakes hold you backWithout making any mistakes，how will you ever to be fluent or even comfortable with the language？ Find Find a a language clublanguage club When you are ready，
34、try to find a language club in your areaSpeaking with other people who have already gone through or are still going through the process of learning the language can be extremely helpfulThey will give you lots of language learning tips and helpful advice 32. If you want to keep everyday vocabulary in
35、 your mind，youd better_ A. try to find a language club in your area 7 B. talk to yourself and name things as you pass them C. not to be afraid to make mistakes D. listen to music in your new language 33. According to the passage，we know_ A. the more mistakes we make，the more fluent our English might
36、 be B. “talking to yourself“is the best way to learn a language C. if someone doesnt speak your new language，you should not practice with them D. not all language clubs are helpful 34. You will master the usage of your new language if you_according to your material A. talk to yourself B. talk to fri
37、ends C. listen to music D. find a language club 35. The main idea of this passage is_ A. the more practice，the better your English will be B. practicing speaking English in different ways C. language learning tips D. some advice on English learning 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白
38、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 As most of us know，talking and listening dont go smoothly every timeWill parents take you seriously， believe what you say， listen to and respect your opinions？ （ 36） _ But some of what happens depends on you， too Since communication is a two-way street，the way you talk can influ
39、ence how well a parent listens and understands youSo here are some guidelines to consider when talking to parents： BeBe clearclear andand directdirectBe as clear as you can about what you think，feel，and want（37） _ They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mean and whats r
40、eally going on 8 BeBe honesthonestIf youre always honest，a parent will be likely to believe what you sayIf you sometimes hide the truth or add too much drama，parents will have a harder time believing what you tell themIf you lie，theyll find it hard to trust you TryTry toto understandunderstand their
41、their pointpoint ofof viewviewIf you have a disagreement，can you see your parentsside？（38）_ Telling parents you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours，too TryTry not to argue or complain not to argue or complainUsing a tone thats friendly and respectful makes it more
42、likely parents will listen and take what you say seriously（39）_ If you think your emotions might get the better of you，do something to blow off steam before talking：Go for a runCry（40）_ Do whatever it takes to sound calm when you need to AHit your pillow BIf you can，say so CA lot depends on your par
43、ent DThink twice before you make a decision EYour parents wont always see things your way FGive details that can help parents understand your situation GOf course，this is hard for any of us when were feeling heated about something 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） Making fri
44、ends is a skillLike most skills, it 41 patience(耐心)If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some actionYou must first go where there are peopleYou wont make friends staying home 43 Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easi
45、erOr join someone 45 some activity Many people are 46 when talking to new people 47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown And its human nature to feel a bit 48 about the unknownMost of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 We imagine other people are 51 usfinding us too tall
46、or too short, too this or too that 9 But dont forget that they must be feeling the same wayTry to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at easeYoull both feel more comfortable Try to act self-confident even 53 you dont feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangersWalk tall and st
47、raight, look at other people directly and 55 If you see someone youd like to 56 , say somethingDont wait for 57 person to start a talk Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that youll make friends with that person 59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”It takes time to 60 friendship.
48、41.Acosts Bneeds Cspends Dwants 42. Atake Bmake Cdo Dcarry 43. Alonely Byourself Calone Dwith you 44. Aas Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 45. Awith Bin Con Dto 46. Ashy Bexcited Cafraid Dworried 47. AAt BFor CIn DAfter 48. Aunhappy Busual Cupset Dunlucky 49. Ameeting Btalking Cvisiting Dspeaking 50. Ayourself Bhimself Cyourselves Dourselves 51. Atalking Bsaying Cjudging Dlaughing 52. Alike Bas Cwhat Dthat 53. Awhen Bif Cas Dwhat 54.Acome Bgo Center Dstep to 55.Alaugh Bsmile Ccry Djump 56.Aspeak to Btalk about Csay to Dcall up 57.Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers 58.Aold Byoung Cnew D