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1、醴陵二中 20182018年下学期高一第一次教学质量检测英语试题 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 第 卷（选择题 共 100 分） 第一部分：听力( (共两节，2020 小题，满分3030 分) ) 第一节(共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bookshop. B. On the
2、 street. C. In a post office. 2. What will the woman do? A. Buy a pair of sunglasses. B. Go to a birthday party. C. Go to the beach. 3. Why wont the woman go to the museum with the man? A. She went there last week. B. She has to work overtime. C. She doesnt like museums. 4. What was the man doing? A
3、. Reading an introduction. B. Answering an overseas call. C. Looking at the new product. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is using her computer tonight. B. Her computer is broken. C. She needs to buy a new computer. 第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分, 满分22. 5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳
4、选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小 - 1 - 题5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. What did the teacher tell the students to do? A. Read the book. B. Review their notes. C. Write a report. 7. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Go to the library every day. B. Ask th
5、e teacher some questions. C. Stay up all night to study. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8. How did the woman know the flight was delayed? A. From the board. B. From the radio. C. From her friend. 9. What will the speakers do next? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to the hotel. C. Attend a meeting. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
6、10. How much does the man need to pay each month altogether? A. Exactly 450 pounds. B. About 500 pounds. C. More than 600 pounds. 11. How many rooms are there in the house? A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 12. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Move into the house. B. Look for another house. C. Go to see the house.
7、 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Tour guide and tourist. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 14. What does the woman say about being a tour guide? A. She has a lot of experience. B. She once did it as a part-time job. C. She worked in a fo
8、reign country last year. - 2 - 15. What does the woman ask about? A. The salary. B. The other tour guides. C. The working chance. 16. When will the man call the woman? A. Within a week. B. Within two weeks. C. Within a month. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. Whats the purpose of Lauren Benjamins scientific
9、 research? A. To help people lose weight. B. To make people more beautiful. C. To help people sleep better. 18. When should users have the drink? A. Before going to bed. B. In the afternoon. C. After getting up in the morning. 19. What should users keep in mind? A. Drinking it on an empty stomach. B
10、. Drinking only one bottle each day. C. Drinking milk with it. 20. What can you get for $100 now? A. A full months supply of the drink and a special gift. B. A full years supply of the drink. C. A full weeks supply of the drink and a VIP card. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，2-2-小题，满分 4040分） 第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，共 30分
11、） A A Welcome to Holker Hall Welcome to Holker Hall & & GardensGardens Visitor InformationVisitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere 20 minutes, Kendal 25 minutes, Lancaster 45 minutes, Manchester - 3 - l hour 30minu
12、tes By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday Friday(closed on Saturday) 11:00 am4:00pm, 30th March2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: 12.00 8.00 Groups:
13、9.00 5.50 Special EventsSpecial Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of garden
14、ing, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family. Wander
15、 among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A.20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit
16、to Hall & Gardens? A. 12.00. B. 9.00. C. 8.00. D. 5.50. 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival. C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market. - 4 - B The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league
17、 with 32 teams in. How does one choose which team to support? Some people choose the team of their hometown, or where they now live, or the team that their parents or their parents or their friends follow. A boy student from Oklahoma wrote a letter to each of the owners or presidents of the 32 NFL t
18、eams. He would see what answers he got, and then choose his team. Bill was home from school sick. It was the week before Christmas. He was “kind of bored” and needed something to do. So he asked his parents if he could write to every professional football team. Bill wrote the 32 letters by hand. “We
19、 werent quite sure what we could get back. He didnt really have one team that he wanted to hear from,” his mother said: “He just wanted to see what kind of reply he d get.” A letter to the Carolina Panthers owner Jerry Richardson was one of those posted. Bill wrote in his letter, “My family and I lo
20、ve football. They are fans of different teams. But I dont have a team to cheer for yet. I am ready to pick an NFL team to cheer on for lifetime!” A few weeks later, Bills mother was pulling into her driveway when a delivery man arrived with a box from the Panthers. When Bill came home, he excitedly
21、opened the box. Inside he found a signed Carolina Panthers helmet(头盔) as well as a handwritten note from Jerry. The team owner had written to Bill, “We should be honored(光荣的) if our Carolina Panthers became your team. We would make you proud of your joining us.” Bill was overjoyed with what he got.
22、He decided that from then on he would support the Panthers. He keeps the letter from Jerry in his bedroom. His mother says, “Its not the helmet they sent us. Its what they told us.” That is what mattered to Bill and why he chose to become a Panthers fan. 24. We learn from the passage_. A. friends al
23、ways choose different teams to support. - 5 - B. only 32 cities in America have their own football teams C. some people choose a team to support as their parents do D. football teams are just popular with the people of their hometowns 25. The result of Bills letter to the Panthers was that_. A. his
24、mother kept the reply from him B. he got many helmets from 32 teams C. each team wanted him to be its player D. he became a fan of the Carolina Panthers 26. Its clear that_. A. it is proper to be a football fan by Christmas B. the team owner wrote back to Bill by email C. the note from the team owne
25、r meant a lot to Bill D. Bill s parents would also be fans of the Panthers 27. The best title for the passage can be _. A. Christmas Gift B. Helpful Mother C. Receiving a Helmet D. Choosing a Team C I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its pl
26、ace, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签 ) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other. War broke out one evening. Kate cam
27、e into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed”！ Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder. The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call.
28、Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬 ) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not - 6 - go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in
29、 my heart. Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hand
30、s to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me. “Thanks.” Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in cleaning up and holding on. 28.What made Kate so angry one evening? AShe couldnt find her books. B
31、She heard the author shouting loud. CShe got the news that her grandma was ill. DShe saw the authors shoes under her bed. 29. The author tidied up the room most probably because _. Ashe was scared by Kates anger Bshe hated herself for being so messy Cshe wanted to show her care Dshe was asked by Kat
32、e to do so 30. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed? ABy analyzing causes. BBy showing differences. C By describing a process. DBy following time order. 31. What might be the best title for the story? AMy Friend Kate BHard Work Pays Off CHow to Be Organized DLearning to Be Roommates D For centuries,
33、the only form of written correspondence (通信) was the letter, letters were, and are, sent by some form of postal service, the history of which goes back a long way .Indeed, the Egyptians began sending letters from about 2000 BC, as - 7 - did the Chinese a thousand years later. Of course, modern posta
34、l service now are much more developed and faster, depending as they do on cars and planes for delivery. Yet they are still too slow for some people to send urgent documents (紧急文件) and letters. The invention of the fax (传真) machine increased the speed of delivering documents even more. When you send
35、a fax，you are sending a copy of a piece of correspondence to someone by telephone service. It was not until the early 1980s that such a service was developed enough for businesses to be able to fax documents to each other. The fax service is still very much in use when copies of documents require to
36、 be sent, but, as a way of fast correspondence, it has been largely taken the place of by email, Email is used to describe messages sent form one computer user to another. There are advantages and disadvantages with emails. If you send someone an email, then he will receive it extremely quickly .Nor
37、mal postal services are rather slow as far as speed of delivery is concerned. However, if you write something by email, which you might later regret, and send it immediately, there is no chance for second thoughts. At least, if you are posting a letter you have to address and seal (封) the envelope a
38、nd take it to the post box. There is plenty of time to change your mind .The message is think before you email! 32. We can learn from the text that . A. email is less popular than the fax service B. the postal service has over the years become faster C. the postal service has over the years become s
39、lower D. the fax service has a history as long as the postal service does 33. It can be inferred(推断) from the text that . A. the fax service had been fully developed by the 1980s B. letters have been used in China for about 1,000 years C. the fax machine was invented after the 1980s D. letters have
40、been used in Egypt for about 2,000 years 34. In the last paragraph, the writer mentions “think before you email“ to show that . - 8 - A. you may regret if you dont seal your envelope B. you may regret before you send something by email C. youd better not send your email in a hurry D. you need plenty
41、 of time to send an email 35. The text mainly deals with A. the progress in correspondence B. the advantage of fax machines C .the advantage of emails D. the invention of fax machines 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Symbol of friendshipSymbol of friendship Frien
42、dship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. However, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 1 . Actually, there are a few things that symbolize (象征) friendly relationship. 2 One of the symbols of a wonderful relation
43、ship between friends is easy conversation. When you can talk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well. Able to have funAble to have fun 3 No matter what you are doing, you can have
44、 a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. This is one of the best parts of friendship. Support all the timeSupport all the time If your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship. Attentive (Attentive (专心的) ) listening by both
45、individualslistening by both individuals If you find that you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for - 9 - you, this is another symbol of friendship. 4 Share laughter and tearsShare laughter and tears Another symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and te
46、ars. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over anything. 5 AGet together BEasy conversation CTeenagers always have difficulty in making friends. DA true friend is someone you can have a great time with. EYou feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings. FIf you are
47、 trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship. GTrue friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying. 第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分 4545分） 第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Long ago I came to the
48、city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of 41_ and so I used up all my money soon. One day, I 42 _ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 43_ cried loudly, “Someone has 44_ my money!” I felt 45_ , because his money was in my 46 . Some people suggested the bus b
49、e 47 to the police station, but some were against it 48 they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very 49 . The driver then 50 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 51_the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got 52_. When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 53_