牛津译林版八年级英语上册同步练习: Unit 2 Reading 2-精选文档.doc

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1、Unit 2 Reading II 课时训练一、 唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。至此,无论是

2、“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。 翻译下列短语1. 唐宋或更早之前,针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目,其相应传授者称为“博士”,这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者,又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋,乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者;而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了,主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问,其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席,也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代,只设国子监(国子学)一科的“助教”,

3、其身价不谓显赫,也称得上朝廷要员。至此,无论是“博士”“讲师”,还是“教授”“助教”,其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。 一所混合学校 2. 家庭是幼儿语言活动的重要环境,为了与家长配合做好幼儿阅读训练工作,孩子一入园就召开家长会,给家长提出早期抓好幼儿阅读的要求。我把幼儿在园里的阅读活动及阅读情况及时传递给家长,要求孩子回家向家长朗诵儿歌,表演故事。我和家长共同配合,一道训练,幼儿的阅读能力提高很快。 一个读书周 3. 从家里带来书和杂志 4. 在每节课快要结束的时候 5. 她在9年级 6. 打棒球 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Bob goes to the club (two)

4、a week.2. It is a (mix) school. Boys and girls have lessons together.3. Many (hero) lost their lives for the people.4. Do you mind my (close) the window?5. Our teacher told us that light (travel) faster than sound.三、单项选择( )1. You have flowers than I. Can you give me some? A. more B. less C. most D.

5、least( )2. My rubber isnt the same his. His is different mine. A. with; from B. with; to C. as; from D. from; as( )3. You can see the shopping mall the street. A. in the end of B. by the end of C. in the end D. at the end of( )4. Dont get to the fire. A. closed B. close C. opened D. open( )5.- does

6、Mary usually go to the bubby club? -Once a week. A. How often B. How long C. How far D.How much( )6. My cousin is in in Shanghai No.11 Middle School.A.3th Grade B.3 Grade C. Grade 3 D. Grade 3rd四、中译英1. 他们每年去英国两次。They go to England _ _ _. 2. 现在我知道怎样学好数学。 Now I _ _ _ _ Maths well.3. 我喜欢物理,因为它有趣。 I lik

7、e Physics _ _ _ _ .4. 她每天花很多的时间练习汉语。She _ _ _ _ Chinese every day.5. 我比汤姆有更多的空余时间。 I have _ _ _ _ Tom.五、完形填空 On Sunday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to 1 morning exercises. After I have my 2 , I often go to a shopping centre 3 my mother at about 8:20 a. m. The s

8、hopping centre is near our home, so we walk there. It 4 us about 15 minutes to get there on foot. The shopping centre has a good name. its called “阳光购物中心” in Chinese. It doesnt have an English name. Can you put it into English? Its new 5 big. There are many things there, such as TVs, fridges, comput

9、ers, clothes, food and drinks. I like the clothes there. They look very lovely. There are many 6 there. They are men and women, old and 7 . Parents have to 8 there children because it is too crowed there. Children may get 9 in it. Why do many people come here to buy things? Because the things here a

10、re usually good and cheap. Its a lot of 10 doing shopping in it.( )1. A. make B. do C. run D. read( )2. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( )3. A. for B. to C. with D. at( )4. A. gives B. takes C. uses D. spends( )5. A. but B. so C. or D. and( )6. A. students B. people C. children D. drivers(

11、 )7. A. tall B. short C. young D. new( )8. A. look after B. look for C. take part in D. look up ( )9. A. miss B. losing C. lost D. relaxed( )10. A. interesting B. interested C. funny D. fun六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F) People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fif

12、teen hundred languages in the world. Each has thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words. But we dont need all these. To read short stories, you need to know only about two thousand words. Before you leave school, you will learn only one

13、 thousand more. The words you know are called your vocabulary (词汇量). You should try to make your vocabulary larger. Read as many as possible. There are a lot written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your mo

14、st useful book.( )1. There are about 15 kinds of languages in the world.( )2. There are about 500,000 words in a very large English dictionary.( )3. Reading as many books as possible, then your vocabulary will become larger.( )4. A dictionary is like a friend in your study.( )5. To English beginners

15、, you can read many books written in easy English.七、阅读理解Before you ever begin to think about the process(过程)of studying, you must develop a schedule(计划). If you dont have a schedule or plan for studying, then you will not have any way of saving you valuable(宝贵的) time when the unexpected(突发事件) comes

16、up. A good, well-thought-out schedule can be a lifesaver. Its up to you to learn how to develop a schedule that meets your needs, revise it if necessary, and most important, follow it.The kind of study schedule you plan will depend on your class schedule, your school and social activities, and the t

17、ime that you use to eat and sleep. Before you plan a timetable for studying, analyze(分析)your weekly class schedule. Count the number of class outside class assignments. Distribute your study hours rather than put them all together. Experiment have shown that learning is more effective if you spare y

18、our practice times. For example, three separate one-hour study periods are better than three hours of uninterrupted study. It is also better not to study a single subject for more than several hours at a time. You begin to tire and it becomes difficult to concentrate(集中).( ) 1. According to the pass

19、age, when you begin your study, you should _ first.A. make a schedule B. listen to musicC. call a friend D. have a sleep( ) 2. Which of the following is the most important thing for your study? A. Develop a schedule B. Revise a schedule. C. Follow a schedule. D. End a schedule.( ) 3. What do you nee

20、d to think about when you plan a study schedule? A. Your school activities. B. The time that you are to sleep. C. Your class schedule. D. All of the above.( ) 4. What does the word “distribute” mean in Chinese? A. 集中 B. 规划 C. 分散 D. 贡献( ) 5. Which of the following is not true?A. If you dont have a pl

21、an for studying, you will waste a lot of time.B. Its better to study a single subject for more than several hours at a time.C. Its necessary to count the number of class hours for each subject when you plan a timetable for studying.D. Separate study periods make people become easy to concentrate.八、书

22、面表达 假定你叫王刚,请你用英文给你的外国笔友Bob写封信,介绍一下你的学习情况及个人爱好等,词数5060个(给出部分不计词数)。信中必须包括以下内容:1. 所学科目(至少列出三门);2. 最喜欢的课程及喜欢的原因;3. 课后喜欢参加的体育运动及得到的好处;4. 希望了解对方的学习生活及个人爱好。Dear Bob, I am in Grade Two in a middle school this year. Love, Wang Gang答案三、 翻译下列短语1. a mixed school 2. a Reading Week 3. bring in books and magazines

23、 4. near the end of each class 5. in 9th grade 6. play baseball 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. twice 2. mixed 3. heroes 4. closing 5. travels三、单项选择1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C四、中译英1. twice a year 2. know how to learn 3. because it is interesting 4. spends much time practicing 5. more free time than五、完形填空15 BACBD

24、 610 BCACD六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.T 七、ACDCB八、书面表达One possible version: Dear Bob, I am in Grade Two in a middle school this year. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, Maths, English and Science. I like English very much, because its very interesting and useful. After class I have sports. My favourite sport is basketball. I thing it can make me much stronger and healthier. How about your study and your hobbies? Please write to me soon. Love, Wang Gang第 4 页

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