[IT认证]英语三级考试资料.docx

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1、大学英语三级单选题时态辅导训练(01)1. The last time I_ Jane, she _ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking2. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left3. Can I join the club, Dad?-You can when

2、you_a bit older.A. getB. will getC. are gettingD. will have got4. Do you like the material?-Yes, it_very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt5. I dont really work here; I_ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out6. Your

3、 phone number again? I_quite catch it.-Its 9568442.A. didntB. couldntC. dontD. cant7. I dont think Jim saw me; he_into space.A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared8. Can I help you, sir?-Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .A. didnt workB. wont workC. cant

4、workD. isnt working9. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked10.Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?I _ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did11.Is this raincoat yours?No, mine_ there

5、 behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung答案及解析:1. D the last time在此做连词,引导状语从句,该句应译成:上次看到他时,他在地里采棉花。谓语动词用的是see,因此该句给我们一个短暂或某一时刻的感觉。应用进行态,进行态常用来表示动作的暂时性。2. B3. A 主从句都是将来时,从句用一般时,主句用将来时。注意can, must, may, to be able to这些情态动词都是表示将来时。4. C feel是系动词。5. C 进行态表示暂时性。6. A7. B8. D 表示目前的状况。9. B at

6、this time表示一个短暂的时间,所以用进行态。10. C 此句用was going to或would都应该是对的,但是was going to有打算的意思,而would表示将要的意思,从第一句看出,他实际上没有去成,was going to只是一种打算,所以应选C。11. A 特别强调目前的状态,用进行时。大学英语三级单选题时态辅导训练(02)1. What do you want _ those old boxes?A. byB. forC. ofD. with2. _ he start at once or wait for a while?Let him start at once

7、.AWillBWouldCDoesDShall3. I cant tell you if it_ tomorrow.Awill rainBrainsCshall rainDdoes rain4. Did you watch the play on CCTV 1 last night? It was really good.No, I didnt._?“Tea House”.A. What was itB. Whats onC. What was it aboutD. How about it5.Can you give me the right answer?Sorry, I _Would y

8、ou repeat that question?Ahadn t listenedBhavent listenedCdont listenDwasnt listening6. I promised to get there before 5 oclock, but now the rain is pouring downThey _ for me impatientlyAmay waitBought to waitCcould waitDmust be waiting7. Havent seen you for ages! Do you still work in Fuzhou?_.Its tw

9、o years since I worked there.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I doC. No, I haventD. No, I dont8. Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents. _.A. Its very kind of you to say soB. Thanks, I willC. You are so kindD. Thanks, what a good idea9. You are talking too much.Only at home. No one _ me but you.A. is hear

10、ingB. had heardC. hearsD. heard10.We want someone to design the new art museum for us. _ the young fellow have a try?A. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need11. I wonder why Jenny _us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn t writtenB. doesn t writeC. won t writeD. hadn t written12. I didnt like

11、aunt Lucy, who _without warning .A. always turned upB. has always turned upC. was always turned upD. was always turning up13. Has Tommy finished his homework yet?I have no idea; he _it this morning.A. was doingB. had been doingC. has doneD. did14. The little girl _ her heart out because she _ her to

12、y bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it.A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost答案及解析:1. D. with do sth with sth or want sth with sth 意思是用什么东西或要什么东西做什么。2. DShall shall表示征求对方意见。3. Awill rain4. B. Whats on 意思是演的是什么。5. Dwasnt listening 刚才一瞬间,所以要用过去进行时。6.

13、Dmust be waiting must be or must do都可以表示对目前的推测。该话应译成:想必他们等我等的不耐烦了。7. D. No , I dont Its two years since I worked there. 此句应译成我已经有两年没在那里工作了。8. B. Thanks, I will。在答应别人时应该用will表示坚决。9. C. hears 表示事实用一般时10. B. Shall shall表示征求对方的意见。Have a try 试一试 have a look 看一看。11. A. hasn t written 因为有recently所以表示过去延续到现

14、在,应用过去完成时。12. D. was always turning up,- is always doing表示不满。 例如My wife is always watching TV. 我的妻子总是看电视。 Turn up 意思是出现。 该句应译成我不喜欢我的婶子路西总不打招呼也不带礼物就突然出现13. A. was doing this morning表示一个很短的时间,所以用现在进行时.14. B. cried; had lost, cry ones heart out 哭得很伤心。在主从句中过去完成时表是动作发生在一般过去时之前,现在完成时是指动作发生在一般现在时之前。强调主从句的时

15、间差大学英语三级单选题时态辅导训练(03)1. If city noises_from increasing, people_shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to2. Hey, look where you are going?-Oh, Im terribly sorry_ .A. Im not noti

16、cingB. I wasnt noticingC. I havent noticedD. I dont notice3. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You_come, but why didnt you?A. must haveB. shouldC. need haveD. ought to have4. We could have walked to the station, it was so near.-Yes, A taxi_at all necessary,A. wasntB. hadnt beenC. wouldntD.

17、 wont be5. -Do you know our town at all?-No, this is the first time I_here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming6. Tom _into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked7. My dictionary_. I have looked for it everywhere but still_i

18、t.A. has lost; dont findB. is missing; dont findC. has lost; havent foundD. is missing; havent found8. In some parts of the world, tea_ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served9. -Im sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh, not at all. I_here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC.

19、 wasD. will be10. I need one more stamp before my collection_ .A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed答案及解析:1. A主从句都谈将来,从句用一般,主句用将来。此句从句是一般过去,所以主句要用一般将来。2. B 对过去动作的强调,进行时语气较强。3. D ought to have done, should have done, 都表示本该做,而没有做的事情,ought强调客观,而should强调主观,很象have to与must的区别。4.

20、 A5. B 该句应译成这是我第一次来这,句子中含有从过去一直到现在仅有的一次经历。例如:How many times have you been there?句中含有过去至今你有几次去那的经历,这样的句子都应该用完成时态。6. A 当when引导的从句是进行时,对主句的动作有一种不满的情绪,这句话应该译成:当没有人注意的时候,他却偷偷地溜进来了。例如:Someone knocked at the door when I was having breakfast. 此句应译成,我正在吃早饭的时候,真烦人,有人敲门。7. D 注意missing这里是形容词,是丢了的意思。这不是进行时态。我们在讲

21、解分词的时候,将详细讲解。8. B 被动语态9. A 强调对现在产生的影响。10. D 用现在时的被动语态,主句从句都是将来时,从句一般,主句将来,need这个词,本身就表示将来。2013年6月大学英语三级作文范文汇总1英语三级作文:生活的真谛 True Meaning of LifeWe have to face our daily life, so why dont we spend every day happily. In fact, life is colorful.我们必须得面对我们的日常生活,那么我们为什么不开心地度过每一天。其实,生活是丰富多彩的。Life is an endl

22、ess road. Theres no stop sign on this road, but sometimes we should stop to have a rest and appreciate the beautiful scenery beside the road. Life is a box of chocolate. You wouldnt know what youre going to get. Life is a lemon. Although it tastes sour and even bitter at the beginning, you will also

23、 taste the sweetness inside if you dont give up. Life is treasure. Were always wealthy when were alive, because we can make everything we need and everything we want when were living in the world. Life is a special gift. Dont save anything to a special occasion, since every day youre living is a spe

24、cial occasion for you.人生是一条没有尽头的路。在这条路没有停止的迹象,但有时,我们应该停下来休息一下来欣赏路边美丽的风景。生活就像一盒巧克力。你不知道你将会得到什么。生活就像是一个柠檬。虽然一开始的时候它尝起来是酸的甚至是苦的,但是如果你不放弃你也会尝到里面的甜头。生命就像宝藏。活着的时候我们总是很富有,因为在我们活在这个世界上时我们可以得到我们需要的和我们想要的所有东西。生活是一个特殊的礼物。不为特殊时刻存储任何东西,因为你活着的每一天都是对你来说都是特殊时刻。However, life isnt always so peaceful and quiet. Life i

25、s a story, which is full of turns and twists, but we will find it marvelous after we overcome all the difficulties. Life is a sea, which is full of adventures, but surfing when the wind blows will make us stronger and stronger. Life is an Iceland, which is so slippery, but skating on this land is a

26、good way to test our abilities. Life is a sword, which has its chances and challenges, but we can benefit a lot from life if we make good use of it.然而,生活并不总是那么平和安静。生活是一个充满曲折的故事,但我们会发现它是那么的不可思议在我们克服一切困难后。生活是大海,充满着冒险,但当风吹起的时候去冲浪会让我们变得更坚强。生命是一个冰岛,它很滑,但在这片土地上滑冰是检验我们的能力的一种好方式。生活是一把剑,它有机遇和挑战,但如果我们可以好好利用它,

27、将会从生活中获益匪浅。2英语三级作文:电脑游戏的危害The Harm of Computer GamesNow more and more students always spend plenty of their time playing computer games. Some of them can even play from morning to night. How terrible it is!现在越来越多的学生总是花很多时间来玩电脑游戏。有些甚至可以从早玩到晚玩。这是多么可怕啊!Playing too much computer games has bad impacts in

28、 many ways. For one thing, if students often play computer games, they cant do well in their study, because they always think about the things in computer games instead of the knowledge in books. For another, Sitting before the computer for a long time will cause back pains and headaches. And the ra

29、diation from the computers can also do harm to our eyes and our minds. Whats more, many students are so deeply attracted by some interesting computer games that they communicate less with their families and friends, which will lead to mental problems. Last but not least, some students prefer the fig

30、hting games. It is likely that theyll be violent in the real life. That is to say, those who usually play violent games may do crimes more easily. Therefore, the teachers and parents should work together to stop the kids from playing computer games all around the clock.玩太多的电脑游戏在有多方面都造成了不良影响。一方面,如果学生

31、经常玩电脑游戏,他们就无法好好学习,因为他们总是想着电脑游戏里面的东西而不是书本的知识。另一方面,长期坐在电脑前会导致背痛,头痛。而且电脑辐射也可能会伤害到我们的眼睛和大脑。更重要的是,许多学生都深深被一些有趣的电脑游戏吸引了,以至于他们与他们家人和朋友的交流变少,这将导致心理问题。最后但并非最不重要的,有些学生喜欢玩暴力游戏。他们很有可能会在现实生活中变得暴力。也就是说,那些经常玩暴力游戏的人会更容易犯罪。因此,教师和家长应该一起合作来阻止孩子们整天整夜的玩电脑游戏。 3英语三级作文:我喜欢的动物My Favorite AnimalI like dogs, because they are

32、mans good friends. They can do many helpful things to us, such as guarding our houses, greeting guests, helping the police, and so on. Some trained dogs can even lead the blind people and save peoples lives. So theyre treated as our family members. I hope someday dogs will be in great harmony with h

33、uman-beings.我喜欢狗,因为它们是人类的好朋友。他们可以为我们做很多有用的事情,如,保护房子,问候客人,帮助警方等等。一些受过训练的狗甚至可以引导盲人、拯救人们的性命。所以他们都被当做是我们的家庭成员。我希望有一天狗能与人类和谐共处。 4英语三级作文:大学教育的目标The Goal of University EducationNowadays most people go to university not only to learn new knowledge but to get a degree. Many of them no longer care about what

34、they really learn in university, they care more about whether they will get the degree or not. They regard the degree as a golden key to a better jobs or higher salaries. For them, nothing is more important than a degree in university. In my point of view, I cannot agree to this idea.现在大多数人上大学不是为了学习

35、新的知识,而是为了要得到学位。大多人都不再关心他们在大学真正学到什么,他们关心的是是否能得到学位。他们把学位作为找到更好工作或获得更高薪水的金钥匙。对他们来说,没有什么比大学学位更重要。在我看来,我不同意这个观点。In the first place, degree is nothing but a paper that can prove you have finished your courses. Most students dont realize what helps them to find a good job is what they really learn from uni

36、versity, the professional course, and the social skills and so on. In addition, having certificates is more important than having a degree. For instance, if you are looking for a translation job, you certainly need a CET-4 or CET-6 certificate. if you want to be a high school teacher, you need more

37、certificate to prove yourself that you are fit for this job, such as TEM-8 and teacher certificate which is not a degree can show your abilities.首先,学历只不过是一张证明你已经完成学业的纸而已。大多数学生并没意识到真正能帮助他们找到一份好工作的是他们在大学里真正学到的东西,比如专业课,社会技能等。此外,证书比学位证书更重要。例如,如果您正在寻找一份翻译的工作,你一定需要一个大学英语四或六级的证书。如果你想成为一名中学教师,你需要更多的证书来证明你自己

38、适合这份工作,如英语专业八级证书和教师资格证书,这虽然不是学位却能显示你的能力。In the second place, having a good personal relationship is much nicer than having a degree. In the social net, you have more friends means you have more choices. For example, many students do not choose the right major in university because their parents chos

39、e for them, so that they may not work hard. In that case, this kind of students should spend more time to learn what they are really interested in and make more friends. Its much better than they spend the whole time to learn the major which they dont like at all.第二,有一个良好的人际关系比拥有学位要好得多。在社交网站上,你拥有更多的

40、朋友意味着你有更多的选择。例如,许多学生没有选择恰当的大学主要是因为他们的父母为他们做了选择,以至于他们可能不努力学习。在这种情况下,这类学生应该花更多的时间去学习自己真正感兴趣的东西,交更多的朋友。这样比他们把全部时间花在他们不感兴趣的专业上要好得多。To sum up, students should not care too much about their degree, and they should focus on what is truly needed for their future life. The goal of university education is not

41、 just to get a degree, but the really useful knowledge and practical experience.总之,学生不应该太在意他们的学历,他们应该关注他们未来生活真正需要的是什么。大学教育的目标不仅仅是获得一个学位,而是真正实用的知识和实践经验。 5英语三级作文:邀请信Dear Professor Wang,亲爱的王老师:On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, Im writing to invite you to give us a speech on Chin

42、ese History.我代表学生会和英语角写信给你邀请你给我们做一个关于中国历史的演讲。Were going to have such a speech at 2:30 p.m. this Tuesday afternoon in the Meeting Room 401. It would be great honor if you can join in our activity我们打算在401会议室星期二下午2:30开这个演讲。如果你能来参加我们的活动将是我们莫大的荣幸Please inform us whether you could come. Were looking forwa

43、rd to favorable answer.请告知我们你是否会来。我们期待肯定的答复。 6英语三级作文:女性压力大于男性Women Are More Stressful than MenThe debates between men and women are never out of date. When the society rapidly develops, the stress caused by it has led to a heated discussion that who is more stressful between men and women.男性和女性之间的辩论

44、是永不过时的。随着社会的快速发展,随之造成的压力已经引发了一场激烈的讨论,内容是关于男人和女人之间谁的的压力更大。Some people hold the opinion that women are more stressful than men. The reasons are as follows. In modern society, women have held up half the sky. They have to try their best to keep balance between family and work since most people still th

45、ink it is natural that women must take good care of family, even though they have a successful career outside. In addition, the disadvantage in strength and power makes it unfair for women to get the same opportunities of promoting, though they do the same job with men.有些人认为女性比男性压力更大。理由如下。在现代社会中,女性举起了半边天。他们要尽力在家庭和工作之间保持平

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