《初高中英语衔接教学资料-语音教学.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初高中英语衔接教学资料-语音教学.ppt（68页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、国 际 音 标,最新英语,元 音 ( 20 Vowels ),/i: / / I / /e/ / / /,/ / / / / / / /,/u:/ / /eI/ /aI/ /,/ /a/ /I/ /e/ /,:,:,:,国 际 音 标,请点击,David is saying” Maybe Kate cant skate.” The ugly man has one hundred ducks. The farmer has a large farm and a car. After art class we put down sunglasses and sit on the grass. M
2、iss Mo, Shes tall. She has a dog, its small. She likes walking and riding a horse.,The baby and the lady are playing by the lake. The four tall reporter are talking about sports. I like the toy bear. I often brush its hair. I have a pear near the chair. Today is cold. Dont forget to put on your coat
3、. You can go to school by boat. Kate often makes birthday cakes on holiday.,/ I /,i sit rich y city system e pretty basket ie ladies sieve a village private o women u busy ay Monday Sunday ey money monkey ai mountain fountain A fall into the pit, again in your wit.吃一堑， 长一智。,er another brother a ago
4、along e the or actor Danger is next neighbor to security.,/,/ /,o sorry top a what want ou cough ow knowledge Barking dogs do not bite.,/,o woman wolf oo good wood u full put ou could would A good wife makes a good husband.,/ /,o come oo flood oe does u sun ou tough Well begun, half done.,/e/,e egg
5、sell a any many eo leopard ea sweat bread ie friend East or west, home is best.,/,a sat fat cat Every advantage has its disadvantage.,/i: /,ee see tree ea eat meat ie piece yield ei seize ceiling e scene she i ski police eo people ey key ay quay（码头） A friend in need is a friend indeed.,/ : /,or word
6、 worm our scourge ir bird thirst er serve herb ur fur curve ear earth early A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.,/: /,aw law raw ough brought thought au taught naughty a all hall Look before you leap.,/:/,o who move oo fool cool u rude truth ou soup coup ew threw drew ue blue true oe shoe su
7、e ui fruit One is never too old to learn.,/: /,a pass after ar art star er clerk ear heart al calm half He laughs best who laughs last.,/eI/,a+辅音+e take wake ei eight weigh ay play day ai aim aid a April aviator A good fame is better than a good face.,/aI/,i+辅音+e life advice y sky dry i China crisis
8、 igh high fight ai aisle Thailand Time and tide wait for no man.,/I/,oy toy boy oi noise spoil Boys will be boys.,/,o over ocean o+辅音+e wrote rose ow row grow ew sew All roads lead to Rome.,/a/,ou pound loud ow coward Doubt is the key of knowledge.,/I/,ear ear near eer deer sheer ea idea area ere he
9、re severe eir weird（古怪的） Experience is the best teacher.,/e/,are care share air fair air ear bear swear ere where there Where there is a will, there is a way.,/,ure sure lure our tour oor poor As sure as eggs is eggs.,辅音 (28Consonants),/p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/,/ / /f/ /v/ / /,/s/ /z/ / / /h/ /m/,/n/
10、/ /I/ /r/ /w/ /j/,/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/,形容词比较等级形式变化,单音节词末尾加-er，-est 单音节如以e结尾，只加-r，-st 闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er，-est 少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er，-est。 以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。 其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。,开音节，音节开， 一元字母在后排； 不怕一辅堵后门， 还有哑e在门外。 a,e,o,u,i 就读a,e,o,u,i 闭音节，音节闭， 一元字母生
11、闷气； 辅音字母堵后门， 一元字母音短急。 a,e,o,u,i,开闭音节歌,动词的过去式、过去、现在分词变化,一般情况下，直接在动词原形后面加 -ed。 workworked, openopened 以不发音的 -e 结尾的动词只加 -d。 livelived, skateskated 以“辅音字母y”结尾的词，改y为i，再加-ed studystudied, hurryhurried 以“元音字母y”结尾的词，直 接加-ed playplayed, staystayed 重读闭音节结尾单词，末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ed。 stopstopped, planplann
12、ed,Lets read together.,一.请 “ ”出该单词的正确音素. 1.peach ( ), ( ) 2.former ( ), ( ) 3.matter ( ), ( ) 4.large ( ), ( ) 5. cloudy ( ), ( ) 6.strange ( ), ( ) 7.thousand ( ), ( ) 8. weather ( ), ( ),a字母组合,al,1,4,2,3,ay,ar,air,ass,ea,ea,ee,ea,er,ear,ea,ear,ere,er,e字母组合,1,4,5,10,9,8,6,2,3,7,igh,i字母组合,ir,1,2,o字母
13、组合,10,9,8,1,4,5,6,2,3,7,11,12,13,oy,ou,ow,ow,oa,or,our,ou,oo,oor,or,ong,oo,ur,u字母组合,Our Works!我们的作品!,Recite the following proverbs 1. Deeds are better than words. 2. Few words, many deeds. 3. Fine words dress ill deeds. 4. Never is a long word. 5. What is done by night appears by day. 6. Seeing is b
14、elieving. 7. Nothing venture, nothing have.,我为语音狂,-解读不完全爆破,1.爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/任意相邻时，前面的一个发不完全爆破音。,Eg: This is a no(t)e book. Do you have a re(d) pen? She too(k) goo(d) care of the children.,2.爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/后面是/f/,/v/,/s/,/z/,/,/,/,/3/,/r/,/h/等摩擦音时，爆破音失去爆破。,Eg: This is
15、a bi(g) chair. Lets meet a goo(d) friend. I can(t) sing.,3. 爆破音/p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/后面是/t /,/d3/,/tr/,/dr/,/ts/,/dz/等破擦音的任何一个时， 前面的爆破音失去爆破。,Eg: Tom is in tha(t) tree. Sto(p) drinking. Do you rea(d) the book abou(t) tha(t) child.,4./t/,/d/,在/m/,/n/,/l/的前面时，/t/,/d/要发不完全爆破。这在一些单词读音中表现明显。,Eg: Fri
16、en(d)ly Doesn(t) Sally tell you anything abou(t ) Lucy.,Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧）,1. The first picture 2. Good morning！ 2. Please sit down. 3. I would like to have a little piece of bread, please. 4. I dont like the way you speak. 5. What time is it by your watch? 6. Welcome back to school！ (在失去爆
17、破的字母上划一横线）,！,Lets listen and practice,Mr. and Mrs. Brown are new to the city of London. One morning they get up very early. After they have breakfast, they leave their house at seven thirty. They get to the shop at seven fifty. In the shop they see a lot of clothing. Mrs. Brown likes them. So she bu
18、ys a pair of shorts for their son, a pair of shorts for their daughter, and a scarf for Mr. Brown. She buys a pair of socks for herself, too.,The shopping basket is full now. Mr. Brown looks at his watch. Then he says, “Oh, its twelve oclock. I think we must go home now. Its too late.” So they go ou
19、t of the shop and begin to go home, but they lose their way. Mr Brown drives (驾驶) along the street. He cant find the way. Then he drives his car over to an old man and asks, “Excuse me, sir. Where am I?” The old man looks at him and their car. “Youre in your car, sir,” he says.,Lets listen and pract
20、ice,曲名：The day you went away 歌手：M2M Well I wonder could it be When I was dreaming about you baby You were dreaming of me Call me crazy, call me blind To still be suffering is stupid after all of this time Did I lose my love to someone better And does she love you like I do I do, you know I really re
21、ally do CHORUS Well hey So much I need to say Been lonely since the day The day you went away So sad but true For me there is only you Been crying since the day The day you went away,I remember date and time September twenty second Sunday twenty five after nine In the doorway with your case No longe
22、r shouting at each other There were tears on our faces Then we were letting go of something special Something we will never have again I know, I guess I really really know The day you went away The day you went away Why do we never know what we have got till it is gone How could I carry on The day y
23、ou went away Cause I have been missing you so much I have to say Been crying since the day,Showing surprise(P34),Listen and practice,Exercises:,A: John got the first place this time. B: Oh, really！ A: John wants to get a pet dog. B: A dog ！ I dont believe it. He doesnt like dogs.,Homework:,听同步听力训练，体
24、会连读与失去爆破,There is a little bee. Coming from the apple tree. Flying in the flowers. And cant see me.,The brown cow is out now.,Bark.Bark.Bark. The dog is barking after the car.,Look.This is little John. Goes to bed with his trousers on. One shoe off and one shoe on. Look.This is little John.,Today is
25、 cold. Rose is in the boat. She wants to have a coat. Put on your coat. You know you have a cold.,Tomorrow is my birthday. But I have a stomachache. My parents always say: Dont eat too much cake. Dont forget. Kate! Ok.Ok.Ok.,Hello Kate,hello May. They are playing by the lake. David ,David .You are s
26、o late. Come on ,David. Lets make a birthday cake,Who runs fastest? You or me?No,no,no. Tell me,tell me ,please. Cheetahs,teetahs. Now you know. Yes,Thank you ,Rose. Who is the ugliest ? You or me? No,no,no. Tell me,tell me ,please. Crocodiles,crocodiles Now you know. Yes.Thank you,Jone.,1 单元音(12个),/i: I e / / u /,2 无摩擦音或滑音,鼻音（3个）,舌侧音（1个）,/ m n /,/ I /,齿龈后部无摩擦延续音(1个),半元音（2个）,/ r /,/ j / / w /,破擦音（6个）,摩擦音（9个）,/ ts dz tr dr/,/ f v s z h /,齿龈后部无摩擦延续音,半元音,/j/ /w/,