全新版大学英语第二册Unit3PPT课件.ppt

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1、,B R _ main,English Song The Times They Are A-Changin,Comedy,Fast-food Restaurant,High School,Warm-up Questions,B R _ The Times They Are A-changin,The Times They Are A-changin,Bob Dylan,The Times They Are A-Changin,B R _ Bob Dylan 1,Bob Dylan,Bob Dylan, born on May 24,1941 in Duluth, Minnesota in th

2、e USA, is widely regarded as perhaps Americas greatest popular songwriter born in the twentieth century. Much of his best work is from the 1960s when his musical shadow was so large that he took on political influence. The civil rights movement had no more moving anthem than his song Blowin in the W

3、ind. Millions of young people embraced his song The Times They Are A-Changin during that era of extreme change. The radical political group The Weathermen named themselves after a lyric in Dylans song Subterranean Homesick Blues (“You dont need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows”).,B R _

4、Bob Dylan 2,Bob Dylan,B R _ Listen to Bob Dylans song,Comedy, expression and a dramatic genre (类型) that is intended to amuse. Comedy is associated with wordplay, pleasurable release of tension, and Imbued with a playful spirit, comic entertainment frequently incongruous (不协调) or ridiculous aspects o

5、f It generally follows a of theatrical surprises that a sense of delight in the viewer. Of all dramatic genres, comedy is the most performed.,leads to,widely,exposes,human nature,feeling,laughter,humorous behavior,major,a universal form of,B R _ Comedy,Comedy,Listen to the passage and fill in the bl

6、anks with the missing words.,_,_,_ ,_ .,_,_ .,_,_,_ ,B R _ Fast-food restaurant 1,Fast-food restaurant,A fast-food restaurant is a restaurant characterized by food which is supplied quickly after ordering (and which may or may not be consumed quickly as well), and by minimal service. The food in the

7、se restaurants is commonly cooked in advance and kept hot, or reheated to order. Many fast-food restaurants are part of restaurant chains or franchise (特许经营权) operations, which provide standardized foodstuffs to the individual restaurants, shipped from central locations.,B R _ Fast-food restaurant 2

8、,Because of its convenience, fast food (also known as take-away food or take-out food) is very popular in many modern societies, but is often criticized of poor nutritional value (often contributing to obesity (肥胖), called junk food), advertising (especially directed at children), and other issues.,

9、B R _ High School,High School,Introduction,High School In United States,High School In Canada,High School In Australia,B R _ Introduction 1,Introduction,High school, or secondary school, is the last segment of compulsory education in the United States, Canada, China, Korea and Japan. It provides a s

10、econdary education. Secondary education is a period of education which follows directly after primary education. The purpose of a secondary education can be to prepare for either higher education or vocational training. It is referred to by various different names in different countries,B R _ Introd

11、uction 2,including high school in the United States and Australia, or middle school in the Netherlands. It occurs mainly during the teenage years. The exact boundary between primary and secondary education varies from country to country, but is generally around the seventh to the ninth year of educa

12、tion.,B R _ High School In United States 1,High School In United States,In the United States, high school generally consists of grades 9, 10, 11 and 12, though this may vary slightly by school district. In some areas, high school starts with tenth grade; a few American high schools still cover grade

13、s 7 through 12. American students are allowed to leave high school at age 16-18, depending on the state, or when they graduate or go on to college or other education. This school-leaving age is usually in grade 10 or 11 if the standard curriculum has been followed throughout life, without skipping g

14、rades or being held back. Thus, the last two years of high school are not compulsory , but most students complete high school,B R _ High School In United States 2,and receive a diploma. A high school diploma or G.E.D. is generally required for entrance into a college or university, but many colleges

15、 accept a small number of students after eleventh grade.,B R _ High School In Canada,High School In Canada,Secondary schooling in Canada differs depending on what province one lives in. Normally it follows the American pattern, however in Quebec, for instance, high school lasts five years and is sta

16、rted earlier and finished at a younger age than elsewhere in Canada. In Quebec most students follow high school by attending a CEGEP (College of General and Vocational Education), which is comparable to a junior college, and which is obligatory for Quebec students wishing to go on to university in Q

17、uebec.,B R _ High School In Australia,High School In Australia,High school is the former name for secondary schools in Australia. The name was officially changed to secondary college in the early 1990s, but to the majority of the adult Australian population they are still “high schools”. The exact l

18、ength of secondary school varies from state to state, but the majority teach Year 7-12. It is compulsory to attend school until the age of fifteen, but most students remain at school to complete their studies and go on to college or university.,B R _ Warm-up Questions 1,Warm-up Questions,Is there a

19、generation gap between you and your parents? 2. What will you do if you have different opinions with your parents? 3. What are the major components of a play?,B R _ Warm-up Questions 2,play,characters,settings,stage directions,language,conflicts,climax,theme,Click the Pictures!,G R _ main,Part Divis

20、ion of the Text,Further Understanding,G R _ Further Understanding,For Part 1,For Part 2,For Part 3,Further Understanding,True or False,Group Discussion,G R _ Part Division of the Text 1,Parts,Para(s).,Main Ideas,1,135,2,36108,In a fast-food restaurant, Father embarrassed Sean by talking too proudly

21、to the restaurant manager.,In the Thompson family dinning room, Father embarrassed Diane by persuading a work-mate into pressing his son to ask her to the senior prom.,Part Division of the Text,G R _ Part Division of the Text 2,Parts,Para(s).,Main Ideas,3,109210,In an office at Heidis high school, F

22、ather embarrassed Heidi by boasting to an official about how bright she was.,2. Role Play,1. Group Presentation,G R _For Part 1,Students work in pairs. One student tries to describe Heidis attitudes toward her father according to her speech at the very beginning of the play. Then the other student m

23、akes a speech to class.,For Part 1,Three students stay in a group, and play Manager, Father, and Sean respectively according to what had happened in this part.,G R _ For Part 2 _ True or False 1,True or False,1. Diane disliked Kyle and did not want to go to the senior prom with him.,F,Diane liked Ky

24、le and wanted to go to the senior prom with him.,( ),2. Mother thought the children should respect their father.,T,( ),4. Dan Lucas promised to ask his son to make a phone call to Diane because Father told him Diane was interested in his son.,T,( ),G R _ For Part 2 _ True or False 2,3. Dan Lucas inv

25、ited Father to have lunch at the French restaurant on Third Road.,F,Father invited Dan Lucas to have lunch at the French restaurant on Third Road.,( ),G R _ For Part 2 _ True or False 3,5. As an honor student, Diane was pleased with the result.,F,As an honor student, Diane was humiliated with the re

26、sult.,( ),Father showed great respect for Mother. He pulled the chair for her before dinner, and obeyed her commands like do go on, do get on with it, dont keep us in suspense. Besides, although Father was pleased with what he had done for Diane, he had learned from experience that his efforts were

27、not always welcome. That was why he could quickly realize his blunder, as made clear by the sentence I do? Yes, yes, I guess I do. Ive done it again, havent I?,G R _ For Part 2 _ Group Discussion 1,Group Discussion,Three to four students stay in a group, and discuss the characteristics of Father, Mo

28、ther and the children.,Father:,G R _ For Part 2 _ Group Discussion 2,Mother:,Mother used quite a number of dos and donts, pleases, dears, and sweethearts in her speech. She was the real head of the Thompson household, giving out commands to her children as well as her husband. Moreover, most times h

29、er orders were respected. On the other hand, knowing her childrens attitude towards Fathers meddling, she tried to maintain the peace, as in the instances when she maintained Fathers dignity by telling the children “Dont interrupt”, “Dont distract your father”, and “give your father the respect he d

30、eserves”, or when she tried to divert the conversation by talking about her dessert.,G R _ For Part 2 _ Group Discussion 3,Children:,The Thompson children respected Mother, as shown by their frequent “Yes, Mother” and “Sorry, Mom”. On the other hand, they were used to Fathers meddling with their aff

31、airs. When Sean and Heidi found out that this time the bad luck had befallen Diane, they could afford to stand back and poke a few bemused comments. Dianes feelings were entirely different, though. She was put on guard when Father told her “I have a surprise for you.” Then she was embarrassed as Fat

32、her mentioned her feelings toward young Kyle. Later as Father went on delaying telling the truth, she became hysterical. Finally, when she learned the truth, she lost her temper.,G R _ For Part 3,For Part 3,1. Group Discussion,Students form groups of three to four, and find out what Father said in t

33、he office. Then find out the response of Heidi and Mrs. Higgins. Discuss why they seemed to have different topics and what they thought during the interview.,2. Role Play,Students form groups of three and act as Mrs. Higgins, Father, and Heidi according to what had happened in this part.,G R _ For P

34、art 3_1_key,In the office Father boasted to Mrs. Higgins how bright Heidi was. He listed several examples. He kept on talking even though Mrs. Higgins was not interested in the topic. He showed a typical example of a proud father. Mrs. Higgins wanted to get down to business and finished the intervie

35、w. So her topics focused on the enrolment of a new student. As she was frequently interrupted by Father, she got impatient and a little annoyed. But she tried to be polite and not to hurt the feelings of a proud father. Heidi was embarrassed when her father boasted to Mrs. Higgins. She tried to stop

36、 her father, but her father ignored her. She couldnt understand her fathers pride.,FATHER KNOWS BETTER,D R _ Text 1,CHARACTERS: FATHER; MOTHER; HEIDI, 14; DIANE, 17; SEAN, 16; RESTAURANT MANAGER, 20s; MRS. HIGGINS. SETTING: Various locations including a fast-food restaurant, the Thompson family dini

37、ng room, and an office at a high school. AT RISE: As the lights come up, HEIDI enters and crosses Down Right to the edge of the stage. SEAN and DIANE enter and cross Down Left to the edge of the stage. They listen as HEIDI addresses the audience.,Marsh Cassady,D R _ Text 2,HEIDI: My dads a nice man.

38、 Nobody could possibly believe that he isnt. Yet hes . well, hes always doing these stupid things that end up really,embarrassing one or more of us kids. One time, see, my brother wanted to buy this guitar. Been saving money for it for a long time. Then he got a job at this fast-food place, OK? Wait

39、ing tables. It was Seans first actual job, and he was real happy about it.,SEAN, DIANE and HEIDI: (In unison) Father knows better! (The lights come Up Left on the fast-food restaurant where SEAN works. It consists of a counter and a couple of small tables. The MANAGER stands behind the counter. SEAN

40、 is busily cleaning the tables when FATHER walks in.),D R _ Text 3,HEIDI: He figured in two or three months hed have enough money to buy exactly the kind of guitar he wanted. Mom and Dad were proud of him, and well, OK, hes my big brother, and hes always pulling these dumb things on me. But, well, I

41、 was proud of him too. You know what happened? I hate to tell you because:,D R _ Text 4,MANAGER: Good evening, sir. May I help you? FATHER: Good evening. SEAN: (To himself) Oh, no! (He squats behind one of the tables trying to hide from FATHER.) FATHER: Im looking for the manager.,MANAGER: That woul

42、d be me, sir. FATHER: Im Sam Thompson. My son works here. MANAGER: Oh, youre Seans father. FATHER: Yes. Its his first job, you know. I just wanted to check that hes doing OK.,MANAGER: Oh, fine. No problem. SEAN: (Spreading his hands, palms up, speaking to himself) What did I do to deserve this? Tell

43、 me what? FATHER: Hiring him was a good thing then? MANAGER: Well, yeah, I suppose so. SEAN: (Still to himself) Go home, Dad. Go home. Go home. FATHER: Im sure hes a good worker but a typical teenager, if you know what I mean. MANAGER: (Losing interest) I wouldnt know.,D R _ Text 5,D R _ Text 6,FATH

44、ER: Hes a good boy. And I assure you that if there are any subjects that need to be addressed, Sean and I will have a man-to-man talk. MANAGER: I dont think that will be necessary FATHER: Oh, no problem. Im proud of my son. Very, very proud. And I just wanted you to know that Ill do anything I can t

45、o help him through lifes dangerous sea. SEAN: (Standing up and screaming) Aaaargh! Aaaargh! Aaaaaaargh! FATHER: Son, I didnt know you were here. SEAN: Its where I work, Dad.,FATHER: Of course. I mean, I didnt see you. SEAN: I cant imagine why. FATHER: Your manager and I were just having a nice chat.

46、 (DIANE enters Down Left just as HEIDI enters Down Right. They look at SEAN and FATHER.) SEAN, DIANE, HEIDI: (In unison) Father, you know better than that. (The lights quickly fade to black and then come up a second or two later. SEAN stands alone at the Down Right edge of the stage. HEIDI and DIANE

47、 cross to Down Left edge of the stage.),D R _ Text 7,SEAN: If that sort of thing happened only once in a while, it wouldnt be so bad. Overall, I wouldnt want to trade my dad for anyone elses. He loves us kids and Mom too. But I think thats sometimes the problem. He wants to do things for us, things

48、he thinks are good. But he needs to give them more thought because:,D R _ Text 8,SEAN, HEIDI and DIANE: (In unison) Father knows better! (The lights fade to black and come up on the Center Stage area where FATHER and the three children are seated around the dining room table. MOTHER enters carrying a dish, which she sets on the table. FATHER quickly rises and pulls out her chair. She sits. The family starts eatin dinner.) FATHER: I have a surprise for you, Diane. DIANE: (Knows it cant be good.) You have . a surprise? MOTHER: Well, whatever it is, dear, dont keep us in suspense. FATHER: Wel

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