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1、Unit 1 How can I get there? 教学案例一、学生情况说明小学六年级的学生通过三年的英语学习，在听、说、读、写等方面都有了很大提高，并且能在教师的指导下很好地完成活动，达到既定的目标。但是他们还不能很好地控制情绪，集中注意力，这就需要教师在活动过程中作为教学活动的组织者、学习知识的指导者、学生学习的合作者、学习过程的评价者、问题情境的创设者，运用呈现、操练、交际等活动，发展学生的综合语言运用能力。2、 设计理念采用活动途径，倡导参与教学，根据小学生的心理生理特点及学习特征，利用任务型教学让小学生通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作探究等活动方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功。在本
2、节课中，我通过创设各种情境，设计贴近生活的各种活动，鼓励学生积极参与，大胆表达。如让学生当一回“问路者”和“指路者”，让学生用所学的语言与朋友自如地交流等，创建了一个以活动课为主的任务型教学模式。在一系列的活动中，学生能用极大的热情投入到英语学习过程中，并能在40分钟的课堂里，真正有所收获。三、教学目标：1.知识目标1）能够听、说、读、写单词hospital、cinema、post office、bookstore，能够听、说、认读science museum。2）能够听、说、认读句型Where is the library? Its near the post office.并能进行关键词的
3、替换。2.能力目标1）能够在实际情境中正确使用询问路线的语言并能简单回答，如：Where is the library? Its near the post office.3.情感态度目标：1）培养学生团结友爱、乐于助人的优良品质。2）培养学生在生活中自觉遵守交通规则的意识。四、教学重、难点：结合教学目标的要求，把本课的重难点设置为：1. 教学重点：掌握Lets learn部分的四会单词和短语。2. 教学难点：正确书写四会单词和掌握三会单词museum的发音。五、课前准备：依据教学目标和教学重难点的设置，教学准备了教学卡片，自制课件，学生自制单词卡片等等。六、教学过程： 热身 / 复习（War
4、m-up / Revision） 设 计 意 图1. Sing a song: How do you go to school?2. Daily Oral PracticeT：Just now we sing the song, and the singer asks if you can go to school by ship or train. Can you?S: No, we cant.T: Then, how do you go to school?S1: I go to school on foot.T: Can you spell foot?S1: Yes, f-o-o-t,
5、foot.T: How do you go to Canada?S2: I go by plane.T: Can you spell plane?S2: Yes, p-l-a-n-e, plane. 3.Make a queueT: Id like to go to the park today. Who wants to come with me?S: Me, me ( T finds five students to come to the board and asks them who they are)T: (asks the five students to make a queue
6、) Then where is Yu Jinna?S: She is in front of Sun Yanzhen. (writes in front of on the board)T: Where is Sun Yanzhen?S: He is behind Yu Jinna? (writes behind on the board)T: Where is Liu Lei?S: She is near Yu Jinna. (writes near on the board)T: Now, I will ask some other students to come with me and
7、 they should make the queue according to my order. Liu Shasha please. Hou Longxiao stands in front of Liu Shasha please. Li Tianyu stands behind Hong Longxiao please. Lou Wei is near Li Tianyu please. (the students make a new queue) Are they right?S: Yes, they are.4.Find the park.T: I want to go to
8、the park, but I dont know where the park is. Who can help me? I am at school now. I will start from here. S: I can.T: Excuse me, how can I get to the park?S: You can go by the No.15 bus.T: Can I go there on foot?S: Yes, if you like. Its not far.T: Thank you.(T points at the board)T: I can go by the
9、No.15 bus. What will the bus do, if the traffic light is red?S: Stop at the red light.T: If the light is yellow?S: Wait at the yellow light.T: If the light is green?S: Go at the green light.【设计意图】利用free talk的形式为学生提供语言交际的机会，通过让学生说说以何种交通方式到某个地方，巩固复习学过的单词和句子，并为学习新课奠定基础。【设计意图】通过创设排队这一情景，让学生通过参与、体验等活动，总结
10、归纳以前所学方位词的用法，并练习where is.?这一句型，为下面展开新课做好铺垫。【设计意图】利用学生上单元所学习的对话，为学生创设一个问路的任务情景，为引出本课的总体情景打下基础，同时培养学生助人为乐的精神和遵守交通规则的行为习惯。 呈现 / 操练 （ Presentation / Practice）1. Learn the new words(1) T: The park is very beautiful, but I have to send a letter to my friend now. Where should I go? I am a stranger here. (T
11、 points to the board), can I go to a cinema?S: No.T: A hospital?S: No.T: A post office?S: Yes.(2) T: I have sent the letter. I want to buy a new book now, where should I go?S: Bookstore.T: Yes, but where is the bookstore?S: Its behind the post office. (3) T: I feel bad now. (教师做不舒服状) Ive got a cold.
12、 I have to go to the hospital. Where is the hospital, can you help me?S: Its in front of the post office.(4) T: Im OK now. I want to see Harry Porter, where should I go?S: Cinema.T: Yes, a cinema, but Im a stranger. How can I find the cinema? What should I say?S1: Where is the cinema, please？S2: Its
13、 behind the park.S3: Its near the bookstore.T: (T points to the board) Behind the park, near the book store, its the S: Cinema.T: Good job.T: I know you all like robots. Theyre very interesting. If you want to visit robots, where should you go?S: Science museum.T: Museum is a difficult word. Lets re
14、ad it once again.Ss: Museum.T: Remember you are a stranger here. What will you say?S1: Where is the science museum, please?S2: Its near the hospital.S3: Its in front of the park.T: (T points to the board) Near the hospital, in front of the park?S: Its the science museum.2Listen to the tape.Listen to
15、 the tape and read after it.【设计意图】通过帮助老师送信这一情景，在板书和图片的帮助下，引导学生帮助老师找到post office,同时利用方位介词确定post office 的方位，自己总结出本课所学核心句型。【设计意图】通过以上三个新词的学习，学生已经基本掌握问路与指路的表达法，所以在学习cinema和science museum这两个新词时，学生就可以成为课堂的主人，自己将这两个新词运用到实际情境中去。【设计意图】通过听录音并跟读这一环节，再次训练单词和句子的发音并且纠正学生的错误发音，同时也锻炼了听力。拓展/巩固（Extension/Consolidatio
16、n）1.Say the words according to the picture.Point to the pictures on the board, say the words and spell them.2Make a dialogue.T: Use the map and make a dialogue with your partner.S1: Excuse me, where is the post office?S2: Its near the science museum.S1: How can I get there?S2: You can go by bike, it
17、s near.S1: Thank you.3Play a game.One student describes the location, the other student guess what place it is.S1: Its in front of the post office.S2: Is it the cinema?S1: No.S2: Is it the hospital?S1: Yes.【设计意图】再次强化词汇教学，进一步指导学生不够熟练的词汇。【设计意图】通过看图自创对话这一任务，灵活运用本节课所学内容，锻炼学生的口语表达能力和创新思维能力。【设计意图】本环节首先考查了
18、学生如何正确描述某个方位，同时考查了学生对本节课板书的注意程度。除此之外还运用了句型Is it,为下节的对话学习做好铺垫。作业布置（homework）1. Make a dialogue based on the map, which is designed by the students.板书设计： Unit 3 My weekend plan B read and write Mid-autumn FestivalWill What are you going to do for Mid-autumn Festival？Im going to.七、教学反思这堂课我觉得有两点比较满意的地方：
19、一是在呈现活动中引导激趣。我通过运用各种手段和方法，展现本节课的词汇和句型。从利用歌曲引入本节课所授内容，到引导同学帮助老师找到某个地方，再到学生自己去问路、指路，都围绕着本节课的重点教学内容展开，让学生在形式丰富的活动中练习本节课的单词和句型，并在活动中加深了学生间的友谊。二是我注重在交际活动中提高学生综合运用语言的能力。我充分利用了合作学习这一模式，改变了传统英语课堂中“教师讲、学生听；教师问、学生答”这种单一、单向的教学方式，使学生有了更多主动学习的机会。在设计课堂活动时，从让学生完成基本对话练习，到让学生创编对话，体现了从“抓”到“放”的过程，同时使这些任务活动具有了实际操作的意义，使
20、课堂气氛轻松、愉快。通过完成各种活动任务，使学生综合运用语言的能力有了较大提高。这堂课使我深刻感受到小学英语教学要求创建的以活动课为主的任务型教学模式，不是简单的动动玩玩，教学活动一定要有实效，要为主题服务，要为真正发展学生的综合语言运用能力服务。在授课过程中，我也发现自身有很多不足，比如在操练过程中对于学生发音问题重视不够，词汇教学中对写的要求落实不到位，在评价语上缺乏技巧和方法，不能针对学生特点进行个别评价，整堂课各环节时间分配不是很合理等一些细节上的问题，我会针对这些问题进行再思考，争取下次上得更好。八、指导评析这节课很常态、很朴实、课堂容量比较大。在Preparation阶段通过歌曲演
21、唱热身，然后将第一单元的交通方式、交通规则和以前学过的方位词以认读图卡词卡、对话、站队、情景表演的方式进行复习。在Presentation阶段，老师注意情景的运用，引出五个新词时分别设置了寄信、买书、感冒买药、看哈里波特、看机器人展览的情景，在每个情景中教读新词、学生练习、然后将主句型与新词结合加以巩固。五个新词全部出现后，在Practice阶段通过认读图词卡、描述猜地点、结合板书形成的地图进行问答等形式加以操练。Production阶段利用课本中的Pair work，让学生设计自己的社区，在书上写的同时找一名同学上小黑板写，再由她介绍自己的社区，老师有针对性地询问，为后面的问答作一个示范。因
22、每名学生安排的社区布局不同，产生信息差，同桌间扮演“记者”采访“设计者”，相互问答就显得有意义，最后教师找几组在全班同学面前展示出来。最后阶段的Progress完成了活动手册上的练习，进行了总结。整堂课老师全程英语教学，教学方法直接有效，虽然是农村的孩子但是平时训练到位所以语言水平比较好，六年级的学生也能踊跃举手发言，这点比较可贵。这节课学生的主体地位体现得也比较好。存在的不足是在操练过程中对于学生发音问题重视不够，hospital重音问题老师没有及时纠正；词汇教学中写的要求落实不到位，只在最后设计社区时涉及到一点；评价语过于单一，缺乏即时评价和有针对性的评价；整堂课显得前松后紧，各环节的时间分配需要再调整。6