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1、单项选择题解题方法指导,2012浙江省英语高考考试说明,英语知识运用第一节: 测试要求:测试考生对英语语法，词汇知识和简单表达形式的掌握情况 题量20题， 分值0.5分，做题参考时间10分钟。(至少30秒完成一道题。),习惯表达法,题眼法,还原再现法,克服思维定势,排除法,语境定义法,抓住语境 语法结构,4、If it were not for the fact that Anne_ill, I would invite her to answer my question now. A. was B. were C. is D. be,题眼法：“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信
2、息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。,16、Beijing_ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capital these days. A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing,0.25,0. 5,10、On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and _. on the other are flowers on another flowers on the other flowe
3、rs on another are flowers,On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and on the other side of the road flowers should be planted.,0.3,还原再现法：通过转换句型还原句子本来面目,降低难度。一般有以下5种情况。,疑问句陈述句,被动句主动句,强调句简单句,将固定短语还原,将省略成分还原,Time should be made good use of _our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to le
4、arn D. learns,We should make good use of time _our lesson well.,C,将被动句为主动句,More attention _ the air pollution. should be paid to B. should pay to C. should pay D. should be paid,It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home Arepair Brepairing Cto repair Din repair,还原为：The o
5、ld man spent the whole morning _ the old clock at home,判断一个句子是不是强调句型:去掉题干中的It is (was).that (who)，如果句子仍然成立,表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；否则，则不是强调句型。,强调句还原成简单句,:去掉题干中的It is (was).that (who)，如果句子仍然成立,表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；否则，则不是强调句型。,It was 2004 _ you joined the football club It was in 2004 _ you joined the football club.
6、A. who B. that C. when D. which,C,B,17、They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _ carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that,克服思维定势法：解题时克服已有的思维模式，仔细分析句子，不落入陷阱。,0,A. somewhat B. somehow C. anyhow D. anyway,排除法：对于难度较大的题，一时不知道选哪一个。这时要逐个试填，最后，选取组成最好语境的选项。,6、The phrase “Ma
7、de in China” has become _the same meaning for getting what you need on the cheap.,I was somewhat surprised to see him. We must stop him from seeing her somehow.,0.4,稍微；一点儿,以某种方式（=someway; in a way),语境定义法:认真分析语境, 把握上下文关键信息，从而准确答题。,15、The directions for operating this machine were so _ that we could n
8、ot understand. A. various B. different C. fundamental D. complex,13、Chinas medical reform during the 12th Five-Year plan period will _ the practice of giving doctors and nurses pay through the sale of medicines. A. keep away with B. take away with C. do away with D. get away with,0.25,get away with,
9、He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! ( M3Unit2 Healthy eating),做（坏事）而未受惩罚,你在考试中作弊就要接受惩罚！,Youll never get away with cheating in the exam.,习惯表达法: 根据英语的习惯表达，不受中文影响。,20、-Tom, I made your computer system break down. I will pay someone to repair it. - Oh. _. I can solve it by
10、myself. A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. No way D. Dont say so,14、-Is there anything to eat in the house? Im hungry now. - There is only some cold bread in the fridge. Will it _? A. do B. work C. fit D. make,I tried the dress on but it didnt fit. The key doesnt fit the lock.,To be the right shape and
11、 size for sth,习惯表达法,题眼法,还原再现法,克服思维定势,排除法,语境定义法,抓住语境 语法结构 综合运用,1. Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr. Bruce! _. AIt doesnt matter BDont mention it CIm glad youve enjoyed it DThats very kind of you to say so,2. I dont think Ill be able to go mountainclimbing tomorrow. (2011浙江卷) _? A. A
12、nd how B. How come C. Hows it going D. How about it,实战练习（限时训练5mins；详见学案）：,3. Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. (2011北京卷) A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working,4.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake
13、. (2011陕西卷) A. which B. where C. who D. that,5. I can _ the house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean. (2011全国卷I) come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to 6.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _ we are to shake hands with. (2011重庆卷) whichever B. whenever C.
14、 whoever D. wherever,7. Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down? (2011四川卷) A. where B. that C. which D. what 8.Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink! Im glad you like it. (2011福建卷) A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I,9、Im sorry I didnt phone you, but Ive been very busy _ the past couple of weeks. over B. beyond C. with D. among 10、Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and_. (2011全国卷II) A. neither wont Tom B. Tom wont either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom,I dont like it. Me either.(=Neither do I),Homework,完成命题解析自测卷5 单项选择,