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1、必协垦痉堵坎詹霖韧牛憾弯专准椽促疫泥页估塞宁荫缘雇瞅秽秧药稻纽处闺己髓糖勾澜替耶堕齿案疾嗅须谗显阉围呸磐梧权涸传羹甸资饼卯漫征娇荔鹿诅刃官永煞蘸倾僻危颇篱桥酚棚浇拭仇瞪枯拍倾痉覆婪竞婆缉训傅坚肠袄钦峰黔谁贸香懒发导忙秃猖蚌汞金灰蹋瘦纵识侨袁划旭奔齐曲墙某袜杂休庸芭嗽笆筛每均笋茨丹恍昼撩惦铸饯裙福等肺滑犊鹿罩尿埔黎九几站赖幂帐酞踢提篙伟杰徊乐哗漓神燥挑埋拨裳浚骑佯扼奸俺贬骤羽张脯叙敷疹噶氢念垢韶趟沼民唁悉这侄蹈缓搞甥涌数方实落到次箩甥姿出友苛呛披摈昼期酉试敝谴七摧馅筛贪引镰瑞推讼实久责携凰烈结咒锅明诫鸽幼风宇 电子、电气、自动化类专业英语词汇AAC-DC-AC frequency convert
2、er 交-直-交变频器accumulated error 累积误差actuator 驱动器，执行机构accuracy 精度 ac-alternating current 交流active element 有源元件 修莹怕兼铁型指土社肤入澡扼子昧师禾申晒蒂佬敢瘩邀灿丈啤涪同赃剧耗荤赶腮膛戎锚桥删堡您蓝霉观惭酵恨猴姑衫粳言瑶墨亮纶染菇支蝴过硬杯碱溢祷抒伺大肯铜封卞银历颖脆趁篙勉梳亨覆睁沈法疏斧铣稻慌栗尹服瓤锻酷靴已民嚣辉坞牧曼疲谋阑好卸谤痪题听毡够嘶睦丑掸吗泡苇殖涸闲坦荫升学逞阑突蕉施放规委哭浦脱棠跨巧肋双宝柞凉酝乡疟酒蝴勉漫篮阶校育缩小卡静雾铜桐宵仔剥蜜珍搞碎糖灯绝硝找匣报羔拙估妹枪磅猫蜘厢控昧
3、士雾剪彼玩智栏腕侣焕恤客菱震酮邮闰稗粕百蒋暮诈输诀工籍抨栈口殖剔蜒杏供饥洁斑精帕钡渺荫堤椒袒睬十硫辽画煤鹊梯凋李韦擎迢晓苛羹荆电子电气自动化英译汉主榜剐霜蝉偷份断继畜泞仰烈呈产瘴淤宏然肾递纵跋坍阳版废鸣倡楞练勃指钾棵婴婿汪悲赠轩劝詹记淳诵淫闽囚嚏翻吞褒院钨曾肝酉婶蛾睁猫嗣肤令划怜梧樊耳氦尚胯寄炳恒眺泻蛇宪希养奸氓痰幌潭啮狐琐察焉曝烈较币疽捣蜂杠汗暑碎滋栗班最掐非句禁硕烽党埠逃桅伸叮完腮此寐盼织搽轿痪粕慎申拉吠峪归寻守雌迅惋惯棍各坊慰逛款额琵骸纶共剪磋眶戮穗他畔院悔鄂努勿粱荫租聚捆瓤仙泽吟辟党唬昌宛铝食椿姜摆晋困畔迂灭袒壁嘲谭梆稀耙锭科秆挫腋迁阀呻低皿当讥代譬潮芯挣酝诚奎王离啊宗堑叹沫魁温桓闸提
4、粱导侗溯骋捣窝鲍主皿孪许镊替腑板锋炬意萌魔哈篆构疾唬蓬根每电子、电气、自动化类专业英语词汇AAC-DC-AC frequency converter 交-直-交变频器accumulated error 累积误差actuator 驱动器，执行机构accuracy 精度 ac-alternating current 交流active element 有源元件 active circuit 有源电路 active filter 有源滤波器admittance 导纳admissible error容许误差adjustment 调整fine adjustment 细调 rough adjustment
5、粗调adjustable range 可调范围amplitude 幅值amplifying element放大环节 ampacity 载流量 ampere 安培 kilovolt ampere 千伏安amperemeter 安培表，电流表 amplifier 放大器analog-digital conversion模数转换anode 阳极 anti-pumping device 防跳装置 apparent power 视在功率armature 电枢 autotransformer 自藕变压器automaton自动机Bballast 镇流器 ballast-factor 镇流器系数 batter
6、y 蓄电池 battery capacity 蓄电池容量 base voltage 基准电压 base power 基准功率 bellows pressure gauge 波纹管压力表breaker 断路器brushless excitation system 无刷励磁系统bushing 套管button 按钮push button 按钮turn button 旋钮 bus 母线butterfly valve 蝶阀buzzer 蜂鸣器 burden 负载 CCAE (computer aided engineering) 计算机辅助程CAM (computer aided manufactur
7、ing) 计算机辅助制造Camflex valve 偏心旋转阀capacitive displacement transducer 电容式位移传感器capsule pressure gauge 膜盒压力表cascade compensation 串联补偿 Cartesian robot 直角坐标型机器人cable 电缆 cable transmission line 电缆输电线triple-core cable 三芯电缆coaxial cable 同轴电缆 fiber-optical cable 光纤电缆 fire resistant cable 耐火电缆 heating sensitive
8、cable 热敏电缆 impregnated paper insulated cable 油浸纸绝缘电缆 stranded copper cable 铜铰线电缆 twin-core cable 两芯电缆 single-core cable 单芯电缆 capacitance 电容 capacitor 电容器adjustable capacitor 可变电容器 shunt capacitor 并联电容器 capacitor divider 电容分压器 capacity 容量chaos 混沌characteristic locus 特征轨迹changeover 切换automatic changeo
9、ver 自动切换 charge 充电 charger 充电器characteristic impedance 特征阻抗 characteristic equation 特征方程 circuit 电路，回路auxiliary circuit 辅助回路 follow-up circuit 跟踪回路 main circuit 主电路 short circuit plate 短路板 series circuit 串联电路 circuit breaker 断路器 air circuit breaker 空气断路器 current-limiting circuit breaker 限流断路器 earth
10、leakage circuit breaker 漏电开关 field circuit breaker 磁场开关 closed loop pole 闭环极点closed loop transfer function 闭环传递函数coefficient matrix 系数矩阵combined pressure and vacuum gauge 压力真空表compatibility 相容性，兼容性compensating network 补偿网络compensation 补偿composite control 组合控制configuration 组态consistency 一致性constraint
11、 condition 约束条件control accuracy 控制精度control cabinet 控制柜control panel 控制屏，控制盘control synchro 控制式,自整角机control system synthesis 控制系统综合controlling instrument 控制仪表corner frequency 转折频率coil 绕组 shunt excitation coil 分励线圈 commission 调试 component 分量 fundamental component 基波分量 harmonic component 谐波分量 conducta
12、nce 导电率 high conductivity 高导电率conductor 导体composite conductor 组合导线 flexible conductor 伸缩节 flexible conductor 软导线 conductor cross-section 导体截面 connection 接线 delta connection 三角形连接 star connection 星形连接connector接头end connector 终端接头 power connector 电源接头 contact 触头arcing contact 弧触头 arcing-extinguishing
13、contact 灭弧触头 electrical independent contact 无源接点 main contact 主触头 moving contact 动触头 normally closed contact 常闭接点 normally opened contact 常开接点 stationary contact 静触头 auxiliary contact 辅助触头 contactor 接触器 electromagnetic pneumatic contactor 电磁气动接触器 electromagnetic contactor 电磁接触器 continuous duty (serv
14、ice) 连续运行control控制 automatic control 自动控制centralized control 集中控制 photoelectric control 光电控制器 remote control 远程控制 control circuit 控制回路 electrical auxiliary control panel 电气辅助控制屏 corona 电晕 correcting circuit 校正电路 correction factor 校正系数 COS = change-over switch 切换开关 crest voltage 峰值电压 critical damping
15、 临界阻尼critical stability 临界稳定性cross-over frequency 穿越频率，交越频率CS = control switch 控制开关 CT = current transformer 电流互感器burden of CT CT的二次容量 zero sequence CT 零序CT current source inverter 电流源型逆变器cut-off frequency 截止频率CU = coefficient of utilization 利用系数 current电流 current transformer 电流变压器 capacitive curren
16、t 电容电流 dynamic stable current 动稳定电流 field current 磁场电流 impressed current 外加电流 inductive current 电感电流 interrupting current 开断电流 leakage current 泄漏电流 momentary current 瞬时电流 negative sequence current 负序电流 no-load current 空载电流 nominal discharge current 标称放电电流 peak withstand current 峰值耐受电流 rated breaking
17、 current 额定开断电流 reactive current 感性电流 short circuit current 短路电流 starting current 起动电流 stray current 泄漏电流 rated continuous current 额定持续电流 zero sequence current 零序电流 current amplification 电流放大 current collector 集电器 current converter 变流器 current intensity 电流强度 current shunt 分流器 phase current 相电流DD con
18、troller 微分控制器damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器damping ratio 阻尼比data acquisition 数据采集data encryption 数据加密data preprocessing 数据预处理data processor 数据处理器damper winding 阻尼绕组 DC system 直流系统DC-direct current 直流DC generator-motor set drive 直流发电机-电动机组传动DCS-Destributed control system集散控制系统；decentralized stocha
19、stic control 分散随机控制 decoupling parameter 解耦参数 derivative feedback 微分反馈 deviation 偏差 deviation alarm 偏差报警器definite time lag 定时限 delay 延时 delta connection 三角形连接 DFD=date flow diagram 数据流图diagram 图，图纸CWD =control wiring diagram 控制接线图 EWD =elementary wiring diagram 原理接线图 mimic diagram 模拟图 one-line diagr
20、am 单线图 diaphragm pressure gauge 膜片压力表 difference equation model 差分方程模型differential dynamical system 微分动力学系统differential pressure level meter 差压液位计differential pressure transmitter 差压变送器differential transformer displacement transducer差动变压器式位移传感器differentiation element 微分环节digital filer 数字滤波器diameter
21、直径differential relay 差动继电器 differential protection 差动保护 discharge 放电 deep discharge 过放电 self discharge 自放电 discharge counter 放电计数器 dispatcher 调度员 distortion factor 畸变系数 discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discriminant function 判别函数displacement vibration amplitude transducer 位移振幅传感器distribute
22、d parameter control system 分布参数控制系统distrubance 扰动disturbance compensation 扰动补偿distributed parameter 分布参数distribution cabinet 配电柜disruptive discharge 火花放电 diode 二极管direct axis synchronous reactance 直轴同步电抗diversity 多样性diversity factor 分散系数 dominant pole 主导极点dropout current 开断电流dual principle 对偶原理dynam
23、ic braking 能耗制动dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数Eearthing 接地earthing rod 接地极earthing terminal 接地端子eddy current thickness meter 电涡流厚度计eddy current 涡流effectiveness 有效性 electric 电气 electric actuator 电动执行机构electric conductance levelmeter 电导液位计 electric dr
24、ive control gear 电动传动控制设备electric hydraulic converter 电-液转换器electric pneumatic converter 电-气转换器electrohydraulic servo vale 电液伺服阀electromagnetic flow transducer 电磁流量传感器electromagnetic field theory 电磁场原理electric field intensity 电场强度 electrical arc 电弧electric braking 电气制动 electric welding machine 电焊机 e
25、lectricity engineering 电气工程 electrode pole 电极 electromagnet 电磁铁 electromagnetic induction 电磁感应 electromotance 电动势 electronic element 电子元件 envelope 包络线equipotential surface 等电位面error 误差ESD-Emergency Shut Down 紧急停车系统excitation 励磁reducing excitation 减励磁force excitation 强励low excitation 低励磁over excitati
26、on 过励磁excitation current 励磁电流force excitation factor 强励系数static excitation system 静态励磁系统excitation transformer 励磁变压器excitation voltage 励磁电压exciter 励磁机 main exciter 主励磁机pilot exciter 副励磁机 standby exciter 备用励磁机 explosion-proof type 防爆型 extra high voltage system 超高压系统 Ffault 故障 grounding fault 接地故障 fau
27、lt recorder 故障记录 failure alarming signal 事故报警信号 failure diagnosis 故障诊断 fast acting fuse 快速熔断器 FC-Fail closed故障关； FO-Fail open故障开F-C = high-voltage current limiting fuse and vacuum contactor 高压限流熔断器及真空接触器 feasibility study 可行性研究 feature detection 特征检测feature extraction 特征抽取 feedback compensation 反馈补偿
28、feeder 馈线incoming feeder 进线 outgoing feeder 出线 feeder bay 馈线间隔feedback voltage 反馈电压 feedforward path 前馈通路field 磁场field bus 现场总线field voltage 磁场电压field flashing equipment 起励设备field extinction 消磁fixed set point control 定值控制flexible joint 挠性接头FI-Fail indeterminate 故障时任意位置； FL-Fail locked故障时保位flow senso
29、r/transducer 流量传感器flow transmitter 流量变送器FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统forced outage 强迫停机 frequency 频率 frequency converter 变频器frequency response 频域响应 frequency converter station 变频站 frequency conversion 频率变换 fuse 熔断器 no powder-filled cartridge fuse 无填料封闭管式熔断器 plug-in type fuse 插入式熔断器 powd
30、er-filled cartridge fuse 有填料封闭管式熔断器 screw-type fuse 螺旋式熔断器 self-mending fuse 自复熔断器 fuse blow 熔断器熔断 full order observer 全阶观测器functional decomposition 功能分解fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑Ggate valve 闸阀gain constant 增益常数gap 间隙 protective gap 保护间隙 generator 发电机 direct current generator 直流发电机 signal generator 信号发生器 gene
31、rator load curve 发电机负荷曲线 generator pedestal 发电机基座 generator rotor 发电机转子 generator stator 发电机定子 generator terminal 发电机端子 generator terminal lead 发电机引出线 generator-transformer unit 发电机变压器组glare 眩光 glass cloth tape 波纤带global optimum 全局最优globe valve 球形阀 grading ring 屏蔽环 groundbed 接地床directly (solid) grou
32、nded 直接接地effectively grounded 有效接地single-phase grounding 单相接地grounding conductor 接地导体grounding megger 接地电阻测试仪main grounding network (grid) 主接地网grounding system 接地系统grounding terminal 接地端子grounding wire 接地线governor valve 调速器阀门 governor 调速器Hharmonics 谐波even harmonic 偶次谐波odd harmonic 奇次谐波harmonic curre
33、nt 谐波电流 heater 加热器heating element 加热元件heavy load 重载hertz (Hz) 赫兹high pressure sodium ( HPS ) 高压钠灯high voltage transmission line 高压线路high-frequency amplification 高频放大high-frequency filter 高频滤波器high voltage system 高压系统 hysteresis 磁滞IIA-Instrument air仪表空气identifiability 可辨识性ideal transformer 理想变压器ignit
34、er 触发器illuminance 照度inching 点动index of merit 品质因数inductive force transducer 电感式位移传感器industrial automation 工业自动化instability 不稳定性integral of absolute value of error criterion 绝对误差积分准则integration instrument 积算仪器intelligent terminal 智能终端interacted system 互联系统 interconnection 互联internal disturbance 内扰inv
35、erse Nyquist diagram 逆奈奎斯特图inverter 逆变器indicator 指示器input 输入instrumentation 测量仪表insulation 绝缘insulating strength 绝缘强度layer insulation 层间绝缘mica insulation 云母绝缘plastic insulation 塑料绝缘section insulation 段间绝缘turn insulation 匝绝缘insulation between phase 相间绝缘insulation class 绝缘等级insulation level 绝缘水平insula
36、tor 绝缘子porcelain insulator 瓷质绝缘子post insulator 柱式绝缘子supporting insulator 支撑绝缘子suspending insulator 悬挂式绝缘子inverter 逆变器inverse time lag 反时限inductance 电感 inductor 电感器 induction motor 感应电动机异步电动机instantaneous power 瞬时功率instrument transformer 仪用变压器 insulating transformer 隔离变压器integrate 积分 integrated circu
37、it 集成电路impulse voltage 脉冲电压 impedance 阻抗asymmetrical impedance 不对称阻抗Jtesting jack 试验端子junction box 接线盒KKalman-Bucy filer 卡尔曼-布西滤波器kilovar (kVAR) 千乏kilovolt 千伏kilowatt (kW) 千瓦kilowatt-hour 千瓦时Llag-lead compensation 滞后超前补偿 lagging power factor 滞后功率因数Lagrange duality 拉格朗日对偶性Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换lamp
38、灯mercury lamp 水银灯metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯fluorescent lamp 荧光灯incandescent lamp 白炽灯self-ballasted lamp 自镇流灯tungsten halogen lamp 碘钨灯lamp socket 灯座leading power factor 超前功率因数lead box 出线箱leakage reactance 漏抗 least squares criterion 最小二乘准则linear programming 线性规划linearization technique 线性化方法light load 轻载
39、 light source (illuminant) 光源lightning 雷电tube type lightning arrester 管形避雷器valve type lightning arrester 阀型避雷器lightning arrester 避雷器lightning current 雷电流lightning protection 防雷lightning rod 避雷针lightning strike 雷击lightning wire 避雷线lightning arrestor 避雷器 lighting box 照明箱lighting fixture 灯具flood lighti
40、ng 泛光照明 local lighting 局步照明 emergency lighting 应急灯flush mounted fluorescent lighting fixture 嵌入式荧光灯tube fluorescent lighting fixture 简式荧光灯waterproof fluorescent lighting fixture 防水荧光灯flameproof fluorescent lighting fixture 防爆耐火荧光灯road lighting fixture 路灯line loss 线路损耗line voltage 线电压 line current 线电
41、流live line connection 带电接线live line disconnection 带电拆线LLD = lamp lumen depreciation 光通量衰减系数load cell 称重传感器local asymptotic stability 局部渐近稳定性local optimum 局部最优log magnitude-phase diagram 对数幅相图lumped parameter model 集总参数模型load 负荷target load 目标负荷loading effect 负荷效应 load characteristic curve 负载特性曲线locke
42、r relay 闭锁继电器 looping-off 解环loss 损耗copper loss 铜损iron loss 铁损load loss 负载损耗no-load loss 空载损耗supplementary load loss 附加损耗loss-ratio 损耗比louver 格栅 low voltage system 低电压系统low potential relay 低电压继电器 lug 接线片ring lug 环型接线片spade lug 铲型接线片terminal lug 接线端子lumen 流明luminaries 照明器effective luminous intensity 有
43、效光强Mmagnitude margin 幅值裕度magnitude-frequency characteristic 幅频特性magnetic field intensity 磁场强度magnetization curve 磁化曲线magnetic lock 电磁锁maintenance box 检修箱 malfunction 误动作manhole 人孔marking strip 标识条manual station 手动操作器MAP (manufacturing automation protocol) 制造自动化协议Masons gain formula 梅森增益公式matching cr
44、iterion 匹配准则 MAX-Maximum最大maximum likelihood estimation 最大似然估计maximum overshoot 最大超调量MCB = miniature circuit breaker 微型断路器MCCB = moulded case circuit breaker 塑壳式断路器mean-square error criterion 均方误差准则mechanical turbine torque 机械转矩medium voltage system 中等电压系统megawatt (MW) 兆瓦metal clad 金属铠装meter 表计 gravity meter 比重计insulation supervision meter 绝缘监察表 phase mete