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1、,Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,R 九年级上册,第五课时,What the product is？,What it is made of / from？,Who it is made by？,Where it is made？,What it can do？,Why it is special？,语法重点,These can be food ,artwork or any other products. 这些可以是食品、艺术品或者任何其他的产品。 any other意为“任何其他的”。 如：He is taller than any other stu
2、dent in his class. one . the other意为“一个另外一个”。 如：I have two pens .One is red. The other is black.,3b. Write a paragraph about the product. Use your notes in 3a.,Use the following expressions to help you: My town / city is famous for is famous in my town / city. is / are made of / from / with / by / i
3、n is / are used for is / are known for is / are special because,Self Check,3. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets.,1. Cheese _ (make) from milk. 2. Parents and students _ (invite) to the school concert last night. 3. The underground parking lot _ (close) at midnig
4、ht every day. 4. There is a lot of research on how languages _ (learn). 5. Some classic films _ (show) at that cinema last week.,is made,were invited,is closed,are learned,were shown,语法重点,The underground parking lot is closed at midnight every day.地下停车场每天午夜关闭。 注意open有动词和形容词性，但单词close的形容词是closed（也可以理
5、解为被动结构，过去分词） 如：The door is open, but the window is closed.,语法复习,一般现在时的被动语态,一、概述。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。 二、构成。 动词的被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致，有时态的变化，其变化规则与系动词be相同。,语法复习,三、一般现在时的被动语态的基本构成 1.一般现在时的被动语态表示经常性、习惯性的被动动作，由“主语(动作承受者)+ is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词(+ by + 动作执行者)”构成，常与now, eve
6、ry day, often, usually, always, never等连用。 如： We are allowed to go out. She is often made fun of. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.,语法复习：,2.一般现在时主动句与被动句的变换： 主动句：We(主语-动作的发出者) sweep the floor（宾语-动作的承受者）. 被动句：The floor（主语-动作的承受者） is swept by us（宾语-动作的发出者）. 如： She makes the beautiful kites. The
7、beautiful kites are made by her.,小结训练,1A lot of trees _around here every year， and we can enjoy fresher air now Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting 2. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it _. A. is played B. plays C. will be played D. will play . Excuse me, sir, sm
8、oking _ in the gas station. Oh, Im really sorry. A. doesnt allow B. isnt allowed C. arent allowed,B,B,A,小结训练,4. Have you finished your project? Not yet. Ill finish it if I _ ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given 5. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, _ well. A. sells B. sell C. is sold D. are sold 6. Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. Sorry. The book you ask for_ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold,B,A,B,1. 完成课时作业。 2.复习Unit 5。,不经历风雨，怎能见彩虹。,