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1、陕西省历届考题分析以及2012年备考方向和策略20051.grade A.temperatureB.classmateC.necklaceD.fortunate2.south A.courageB.soup C.southern D.trousers3.smoothA.featherB.toothC.thief D.warmth4.officialA.concertB.centuryC.coast D.ocean5.surpriseA.performanceB.furtherC.workD.nurse20061.honestA.host B.hour C.habit D.husband2.oc
2、cur A.ocean B.possible C.position D.offer3.enoughA.touch B.mouth C.soul D.shout4.wearA.near B.require C.cheer D.share5.watchedA.judged B.worked C.refused D.wanted20071. .success A.officialB.excuseC.correctD.exciting2.societyA.achieveB.friendC.scienceD.believe3.theirs A.threadB.smoothC.thirstyD.bealt
3、h4.raiseA.remainB.certainC.mountainDpareA.companyB.continueC.commonD.concer20081. passengerA. sugar B. organize C. strange D. together2. chemistryA. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine3. clubA. pollution B. struggle C. useful D. bury4. majority A. baggage B. attract C. Canadian D. magazine5. area
4、 A. theatre B. breathe C. break D. heaven20091.11permit Afirst behind Cisland D. smile question Arevolution Bexhibition Csuggestion Deducation empty Atoilet dozen general connectsocial Aprecious certain discovery Decisionforget Aordinary major world Report20101. taste A./teist/ B./tst/ C. D./ta:st/2
5、. touch A. B. C. D. 3. rely A. B. C. D. 4. loss A. B. C. D. 5. agriculrure A. B. C. D. 20111 again A. cabbage B. narrow C. famous D. tradition2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. twice A. machine B. invite C. terrible D. bitter4. doubt A. amount B. trouble C. shoulder D. group5.nor
6、th A. thunder B. worthy C. neither D. clothes考纲：陕西省高考语音部分，主要考察元音字母，以及元音字母组合在单词中的发音，辅音字母以及辅音字母组合在单词中的发音，和一些词的后缀的发音。最近几年主要涉及到的有：五个元音字母a,e ,i,o,u都已考到，以及元音字母组合：ou，ur，ear,ie,ai,ear,ea,or.辅音字母：c,h,g,s,的特殊发音，以及辅音字母组合：th,ch。词的后缀ed,tion备考策略及方向:严格按照考纲的要求，加强学生语音的训练，坚持每天15分钟朗读考纲词汇，准备语音本，把考纲词汇按音标体系列表，整理特殊单词的读音。一
7、、时态057.Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _?A.did they speak B.were they speakingC.are they speakingD.have they been speaking8.-Did you tell Julia about the result? -Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.A.will be callingB.will call C.callD.am to call067. You look very tired_at all last ni
8、ght?No,not really.Im stired out now.A.Do you sleep B.Were you sleepingC.Did you sleep D.Had you slept12.The construction of the two new railway lines_by now.A.has completed B.have completedC.have been completed D.has been completed0719.I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scie
9、ntist.A.would beB.have beenC.had beenD.will be0815. Did you go to the show last night?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area invitedA. were B. have been C. has been D. was17. Though we dont know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic .A. had changed B. will change C. was changed D. has been changed
10、099This is the first time we_ a film in the cinema together as a family. Asee Bhad seen Csaw Dhave seen1021. I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough考纲：1.一般现在时2.一般过去式3.一般将来时4.现在进行时5.过去进行时6. 过去将来时7.将来进行时8.现在完成时9.过去完成时10.现在完成进行时二、非谓语动词05
11、20.“You cant catch me!” Janet shouted, _ away.A.runB.running C.to runD.ran18.While watching television, _.A.the doorbell rang B.the doorbell ringsC.we heard the doorbell ring D.we heard the doorbell rings0613.It is difficult to imagine his_the decision without any consideration.A.accept B.accepting
12、C.to accept D.accepted17.Faced with a bill for 10,000,_.A.John has taken an extra jobB.the boss has given john an extra jobC.an extra job has been takenD.an extra job has been given to John 18. He hurried to the booking office only_that all the tickets had been sold out.A.to tell B.to be told C.tell
13、ing D.told079.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area .A.need repairingB.needs to repairC.needs repairingD.need to repair15. that she didnt do a good job, I dont think I am abler than her.A.To have saidB.Having saidC.To sayD.Saying0811. The message is very important
14、, so it is supposed as soon as possible.A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending14. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Birds Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shown B. To be shown C. Having been shown D. To show0912I still remember _to the Famen Temple and what I s
15、aw there. Ato take Bto be taken Ctaking Dbeing taken1016._ from the top of the tower ,the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees . A.Seen B.Seeing C.Have seen D. To see19. His first book next month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published1114.C
16、laire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.A. check B.checking C. to check D.checked20.more highways have been built in China, it much easier for people travel from one place to another.A.making B.made C.to make D.having made 考纲及分析：非谓语动词每年必考，大约是1-2道，这几年我省分别考了：现在分词做伴随状况状语，现在分词的完成式做原因状语，现在分词做
17、结果状语，动名词作宾语，动词不定式做结果状语，做定语，做宾语。过去分词做时间状语，做宾语补足语。备考方向：现在分词做宾补，现在分词做表语; 动名词做主语，表语，定语；动词不定式做主语，表语，补语，原因状语，目的状语；过去分词做表语和定语三、从句059.I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _ I have to wait.(状从)A.In caseB.so that C.in orderD.as if11.The poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.（
18、宾从）A.whicheverB.however C.whateverD.whenever068.She was educated at Bejing University,_She went on to have her advanced study abroad.（定从）A.after which B.from which C.from that D.after that9.His plan was such a good one_we all agread to accept it.（结状）A.so B.and C.that D.as20.This is a very interestin
19、g book.Ill buy it,_.（方状）A.how much may it cost B.no matter how it may costC.however much it may cost D.how may it cost078. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.（主从） A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As18.- when has the country been open to international trade?（时状） - 1978, I suppose. A.Sinc
20、eB.InC.FromD.After20.Today, well discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.（原状） A.whichB.asC.whyD.where088. Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?（同从）A. what B. which C. that D. where13. The man pulled out a gold watch, were m
21、ade of small diamonds.（定从）A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands ofC. which the hands of D. the hands of which0911Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time.（定从） Aof which Bwith which Cabout which Dinto which13My parents dont mind what job I do _ I am happy.（让状） Aeven though Ba
22、s soon as Cas long as Das though17The bow-to book can be of help to _ wants to do the job.（宾从） Awho Bwhomever Cno matter who Dwhoever1011.The old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. （定从） A. where B. which C. its D. whose18.It never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading
23、 him to change his mind. （主从） A.which B.what C.that D. if20. John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job. （时状） A. when B. after C. before D. since11.11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we engoyed the splended view of the lake.（定从）A.which B. where C.who D.that15.Id like
24、 to start my own business-thats I do if I had the money.A.why B.when C.which D.what（表从）19. all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen for the post.（让状）A. since B.while C.if D.as考纲及分析：要求：并列复合句和主从复合句：宾语从句，状语从句，定语从句，主语从句，表语从句。我省已考：方状，whatever宾从，whoever宾从；sothat结状，however方状，since时状, why原状
25、, as long as让状, before时状, while让状；介代定从，the hands of which定从，about which定从, whose定从, where定从；what主从, that主从；idea同从, what（表从）。备考方向：四、短语0514.Before building a house, you will have to _ the governments permission.A.get from B.followC.receive D.ask for0610.My sister was against my suggestion while my bro
26、ther was_it.A.in favout of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in search of14.With no one to_in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over0711.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite . A.find out，B.give outC.hand outD.work out13. I
27、 think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree with you .A.in a wayB.on the wayC.by the way D.in the way0820. Its going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? A. get off B. get back C. get in D. get on0915A notice was _in order to remind the students of the
28、changed lecture time. Asent up Bgiven up Cset up Dput up1014. You look well . The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you , I suppose. A.agree with B.agree to C. agree on D. agree about 1125.some insects the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take o
29、ut考纲及分析动词短语每年都要考察一至两个，主要倾向于重点短语在特定语境中的辨析，近几年已经考察过的短语有：turn，way，out和动词搭配，get，up和动词搭配，agree，take备考方向及策略在第一轮复习中，进一步加强重点短语的联系，紧扣考纲，先抓重点，以思维导图的方式，进行横纵方向的对比。五、情态动词05.19.John, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour?A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need06.19.As you worked late yesterday,you_have com
30、e this morning.A.maynt B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt0714.I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I have driven her their.A.couldB.mustC.nightD.should089. What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?-Well, it be big-thats not important.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. wont0916He mu
31、st be helping the old man to water the flowers,_? Ais he Bisnt he Cmust he Dmustnt he1023. May I take this book out of the reading room? No,you You read it in here. A. mightnt B. wont C. needt D. mustnt1122.I through that bitter period without your generous help.A.couldnt have gone B.didnt go C.woul
32、dnt go D.hadnt gone24.-will you read me a story, Mummy? -OK, you have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A. might B.must C.could D. shall 考纲及分析：情态动词每年必考一至两个，最近几年已考：Must（表偏偏，偏要），neednt have done, should have done, neednt, must be 的反义疑问句，mustnt表禁止， couldnt have gone, shall(表承诺)。备考方向及策略：Can, may, must,在肯定句中表推测的用法；will，would, used to的用法；need 和 dare to 的用法；should 的用法；重点放在情态动词基本定义的强化训练与练习。