1、2022年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案(VIII)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一部分(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. What can the man borrow from Jane?A. A grammar book. B. Some magazines. C. A history book.2. How long is the man
2、 staying in Shanghai? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days.3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a gas station. C. In a shop.4. What does the boy probably want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A businessman.5. What did the woman do last ni
3、ght? A. She went to Cindys party. B. She went to see her aunt. C. She looked after her father.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How much is the brown scarf today? A. 19 dollars. B. 29 dollars. C. 35 dollars.7. What has the man decided to buy finally? A. The blue scarf. B. The brown scarf. C. B
4、oth of them.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What do we know about the two speakers? A. Theyre talking on the phone. B. Theyre talking on the Internet. C. Theyre having a face-to-face talk.9. How did Ann feel when they met last time? A. Excited. B. Terrified. C. Bored.10. Where does the man invite Ann to go? A. T
5、o the cinema. B. To the pub. C. To the mans house.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman think of the apartment? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Not very good.12. What does the woman like best? A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The living room.13. What will they do most probably? A. Paint the wall. B.
6、Buy some furniture. C. Look for another one.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where are the two speakers talking? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant.15. What does the man think of the school? A. The classes are too short. B. The classes are too big. C. The teachers are not very good.16. What
7、can we learn about the woman? A. She is from South Korea. B. She is going home next month. C. She will stay here for another year.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who lent Jack 100 pounds? A. His friend. B. His uncle. C. His teacher.18. How did Jack earn plenty of money at first? A. By collecting and selling n
8、ewspapers. B. By collecting and selling used metal. C. By collecting and selling used furniture.19. When did Jack earn his first million? A. At the age of 14. B. At the age of 24. C. At the age of 30.20. Why did Jack sell his castle? A. Because he needed lots of money. B. Because he couldnt get used
9、 to living in it. C. Because he wanted to travel around the world.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节 总分45分)第一节 法和词汇知识运用 (共15 小题,每题1分 )21.He made a mistake, but finally he solved the problem _ it got worse.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as22.Please _ the numbers and Im sure they will _ more than 1, 000.A. add up; add toB.
10、 add up; add up C. add up; add up toD. add to; add up23.I missed the first part of the film. It was really a pity.You _ home half an hour earlier.A. should goB. must have goneC. should leaveD. should have left24.How many times have you been to China?In fact, it is the first time that I_ here.A. wasB
11、 have beenC. had beenD. am25. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number B. A lot C. A few D. The number26. The leader of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter27. The reason he was absent
12、 from class was his mother fell ill this morning.A. for; that B. why; that C. for; becauseD. why; because28. Young students are _ not to smoke, either in or out of school. A. suggested B. requested C. hoped D. invited 29. There is _ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop. A. no such man asB. no such a
13、man as C. no such man D. no such a man that 30. The athlete fell off his bike when he _ down the hill. A. cycled B. was cycling C. had cycled D. is cycling 31. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep _ with the development of modern science and technology. A. peace B. touch C. pace D. conne
14、ct 32. The hunter insisted that he _ a tiger and that a searching team _ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set up B. had seen; be set up C. saw; would be set up D. should see; should be set up 33.Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week._.A. Please go aheadB. Thats rightC. Not at allD. Take yo
15、ur time34. You made the same mistake second time, dropping “n” in the word “running”.A. a, the B. a , a C. a, anD. the, an35.It was 5 oclock _ the visitors finally arrived at Pudong International Airport.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C
16、和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A year ago I paid no attention to English idioms, 36 _my teacher said again and again that it was important. One day, I happened to 37 _an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to 38_. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner shook his head, saying,
17、 “You dont say! You dont say!” I was 39 _, I thought, perhaps this is not a 40 topic. Well, Id 41_ change the topic. So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? 42 _the way, have you ever 43 _ there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will 44 _me if I leave China without seeing 45 _” I
18、t was great. I said, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. It is a place of 46 _.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “ 47 _ !” I couldnt 48 _asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do 49_”, he answered, gently surprised. I said, “Didnt you s
19、ay You dont say?”Hearing this, the Englishman 50 _to tears. He began to 51 _, “You dont say actually means really?. It is an 52 _of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention 53_ English idioms.” Then I knew I had made fool of 54_. Since then I have been more 55 _with idioms.36. A. though B. when C. i
20、f D. as37. A. look B. meet C. pick up D. find out38. A. walk B. talk C. play D. go39. A. pleased B. angry C. afraid D. surprised40. A. proper B. strange C. safe D. polite41. A. to B. better C. not D. like42. A. On B. In C. All D. By43. A. gone B. visited C. seen D. been44. A. look at B. think of C.
21、send for D. laugh at45. A. it B. them C. anything D. something46. A. fun B. interest C. business D. mountain47. A. Really B. Good C. You dont say D. You are right48. A. be B. help C. think D. do49. A. this B. so C. anything D. me a favor50. A. laughed B. cried C. moved D. came51. A. explain B. shout
22、 C. prove D. say52. A. experience B. expression C. explanation D. example53. A. for B. to C. at D. in54. A. me B. myself C. him D. somebody55. A. helpful B. popular C. careful D. satisfied第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节,阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFive years ago, I was sent to a
23、 better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I had been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didnt get a good grade, but most of my classmates got an A. It made me upset for a long time.
24、I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy. One day, my aunt, after talking with my teachers, talked to me. She told me to think about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked
25、 by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder. After that, I paid more attention to the teachers talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my classmates when I didnt understand somet
26、hing. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests. About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in
27、 my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it. 56. Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school? _A. Because the teachers didnt treat him well enough.B. Because the subjects were
28、being more difficult. C. Because he hated the life in the new school. D. Because he didnt put his heart into study. 57. What did the writers aunt do to help him out? _ A. She punished him for not working hard. B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance. C. She forced him to work
29、 harder. D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems. 58. Which of the following studying methods helped the writer most?_ A. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty. B. Working deep into the night every day. C. Making notes in class. D. Listening to every word his teachers sai
30、d. 59. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? _ A. The writer failed again in the exam. B. The writer did very well in the exam. C. The writer became the cleverest in the class. D. The writer was very proud of his progress. B Timetable60. Which of the following is true of the
31、membership card? A. Its number is l0865 305305. B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll. C. It is valid through the year of xx. D. It gets the owner a discount when used. 61. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at l2:00,the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at . A. 11:45 B.
32、 11:15 C. 10:35 D. 10:0562. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice? A. French Slam B. Chicken-Fried SteakC. The Super Bird D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup63. The chart shows that from xx to xx, . A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a puter rose 35 points B.
33、the percentage of the White families with a puter remained unchanged C. the number of the Black families with a puter was on the decrease D. the number of the Asian families with a puter showed the sharpest increaseC“The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself; to be conquered by
34、 himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper
35、or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy, they first m
36、ake them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.”To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “begins with foolishness and ends with regret.”
37、You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last and greatest victory. If a man lacks(缺乏) self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; h
38、e can have no self-confidence(自信心), for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking too. 64. Whats the main idea of the passage?_A. Self- control is important for a man. B. We should learn to be strong.C. A man
39、 who keeps cool wont lose any game.D. The great heroes in history knew how to control themselves.65. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?_A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you will b
40、e crazy.D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.66. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?_A. The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strength by
41、 the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger begins with foolishness and ends with regret. 67. Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?_A. Being calm in arguing. B. Checking your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keeping your mouth shut. D. Trying to make
42、 the other angry first.D Most people agree that its important to have a sense of humor. Having the ability to laugh can help one overe anxiety, and make better decisions in difficult situations. People with a well-developed sense of humor appear to be happier, and some are healthier as well. This su
43、ggests that having a sense of humor is good for you. Humorless people may find themselves being treated as a fool, and bee anxious and upset. A sense of humor also plays an important role in human relationships. However, not everyone has a sense of humor. People with developmental disabilities (发展性能
44、力丧失) can sometimes have no sense of humor, or have a very strange one. A number of factors affect a persons sense of humor, with the age probably being the main one. Young children are often highly amused by simple jokes or shows, while teenagers prefer to enjoy the ironic (讽刺的) events. Educational level, cul