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1、,Unit 1,单词,句型,词组,there are,there is,have a look,Summary:,Shes riding a horse.,I cant see her face,There is a girl in this photo.,There is a cat in the tree.,There is a girl over there.,There is a policeman over there.,There are two boys over there.,There are two monkeys in the tree.,There be 与 have
2、的区别,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下： There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 如：,(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，there be 句型与其可互换。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,用be动词is / are 填空：,1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2
3、、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there,is,are,are,is,Is,is,1,2,There is a panda in the photo.,Its eating fruit.,There are three chickens in the photo.,Theyre eating rice.,There is a
4、bear in the photo. Its eating sweets.,There are some pigs in the photo. Theyre eating fruit and vegetables.,There be 与 have 的区别,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下： There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 如：,(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，there be 句型与其可互换。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in
5、the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,用be动词is / are 填空：,1、There a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There some flowers on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: there a cat under the tree? B: Yes,there,is,are,are,is,Is,is
6、,There be- 的构成,定义：表示某地有某物或某人 结构：there is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语 there are+复数名词+地点状语,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。,注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某
7、人或某物）的数保持一致。,There is a bird in the tree. There are five birds in the tree.,There be- 的否定句,否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。即：no + n.（名词）= not aanany + n.（名词）。例如：,There is an orange in her bag. There isnt an orange in her bag. There is no orange in her bag.,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑问句,I
8、s there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,Is there anything new in todays newspaper?,There is something new in todays newspaper.,Yes, there is./No, there isnt,规则： is/are要提前,
9、再在句尾加上问号即可. some 变any, something改为anything,其他都不变.,There be 与 have 的区别,(1) There be 和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下： There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 如：,(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，there be 句型与其可互换。如：, He has two sons. There are two men in the office., A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week.,