动词时态.ppt

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1、动词时态,考点一:一般现在时、一般过去时、 一般将来时和过去将来时 【经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 I asked Mary whether she _ (like) China or not. 2. We didnt stop working until it _ (begin) to rain. 3. Mr Zhang wants to know who _ (ring) him up just now. 4. Look at the sign. Reading aloud is not allowed in the library. Oh, Im sorry I _ (n

2、ot notice) it.,5. Mr Wang has gone to London. He said that he _ (be) back in a week. 6. Do you think Cindy will drive here this weekend? Never! She _ (hate) driving. 7. I dont remember when Tom _ (arrive) here yesterday. 8. Where are you going, Peter? I _(go) to the cinema. I _ (go) there every Satu

3、rday.,9. Dont worry. Ill give this note to John as soon as he _ (come) home. 10. Excuse me. Is this Mr Browns office? Im sor ry, but Mr Brown no longer _ (work) here. He _ (leave) three weeks ago.,【经典练习】 单项选择。 11. Ann is in hospital now. Oh, I _ know. I _ go to visit her this afternoon. A. didnt; am

4、 going to B. dont; will C. didnt; will D. dont; would 12. What did Liu Ming say in the letter? He said that he _ back the next week. A. will come B. is coming C. has come D. would come,13. What does Linda often do in the evening? She often _ her homework, but she _ TV yesterday evening. A. does; wat

5、ches B. is doing; watches C. does; watched D. is doing; was watching 14. Do you know when Mr White for dinner this evening? No, but I think he will come when he _his work. A. will come; finishes B. will come; will finish C. comes; finishes D. comes; will finish,15. _ you watch the football match yes

6、terday? Yes, it was exciting. But I _ the beginning of it. A. Do; missed B. Did; will miss C. Did; missed D. Will; miss 16. Can your father drive, Lisa? Yes, he usually _ to work. A. drove B. drives C. is driving D. has driven,17. You look tired, Kate. Whats the matter? I _ well last night. A. didnt

7、 sleep B. dont sleep C. havent slept D. wont sleep 18. My grandpa used to tell me that light _ faster than sound. A. travel B. traveled C. travels D. was traveling,19. Has Tony returned the library book? Not yet. I think he _ it soon. A. will return B. returned C. has returned D. returns 20. I _ som

8、e wrong words. Can I use your eraser, Lily? A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write 21. Please dont leave the room until Mr Xiao _. A. will arrive B. arrived C. is arriving D. arrives,22. Dont worry! If I find your missing key, I _ you. A. tell B. told C. will tell D. have told 23. What he sai

9、d _ right. We can take his advice. A. is sounded B. sounds C. is sounding D. sound 24. They were all hungry and the food _ delicious. A. smelt B. is smelt C. is smelling D. smells,25. There _ an interesting cartoon on CCTV 6 at 7.20 this evening. A. will B. is going to have C. will have D. is going

10、to be,【考点点拨】 根据时间状语来确定动词时态: 一般现在时: sometimes / often / usually / every day / every week / on Sundays 一般过去时: yesterday / last week / just now / in 1990 一般将来时: tomorrow / next week / next year / in two days / soon 过去将来时: the next day (morning, week) / the following year , 复合句中动词时态的确定: 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般现在

11、时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要选用任何时态; 如果主句用一般过去时,从句的谓语动词常用过去的相应时态(客观真理等除外);在时间、条件等状语从句中,如果主句用一般将来时,从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来。,考点二:现在进行时和过去进行时 【经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. What are you doing, Simon? I _ (play) computer games, Mum. 2. Miss Chen _(talk) to your mum now. Youd better keep quiet. 3. The twins _ (watch) TV when th

12、e light went out. 4. Stop making noise! Your sister _ (write) a report in the room.,5. Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, I _ (do) my homework all day yesterday. 6. When we arrived home, Mum _ (talk) on the phone. 7. Did you check your homework? No. I _ (check) it now. 8. Dont disturb your fat

13、her. He _ (think) about the problem. 9. Millie _ (play) the piano when her friends came in. 10. Listen! Your sister _ (read) English in the yard.,【经典练习】 单项选择。 11. What did Mr Li say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ about something else. A. think B. will think C. was thinking D. had thought 12.

14、 He Bing _ for England next month. A. leaves B. is leaving C. left D. has left,13. Look! My mother _ with some people in the park. A. dances B. is dancing C. danced D. was dancing 14. Do you know where Bob is? Maybe he _ TV in the living room now. A. watches B. watched C. is watching D. was watching

15、,15. You were out when we arrived at your house. Oh, I _ for a friend at the station. A. was waiting B. had waited C. has waited D. am waiting 16. Gina, turn off your CD player. I _ with your father. Sorry, mum. Ill do it right away. A. have talked B. talked C. am talking D. was talking,17. Were you

16、 at home at 8 last night? Yes, I _ my homework at that time. A. would do B. do C. am doing D. was doing 18. You havent finished your dinner, Joe. But my friends _ for me outside. A. will wait B. wait C. waited D. are waiting,19. Do you know Lu Min? Yes. I first saw her three years ago. She _ at a bo

17、okshop then. A. has worked B. was working C. is working D. works 20. Could you play with your brother, Lucy? Sorry, Mum. I _ my homework. A. have done B. was doing C. am doing D. would do,【考点点拨】 常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有now / nowadays / at present / these days等,有时还会有提示语listen / look等。 动词come / go / leave / ar

18、rive等常用现 在进行时表将来。 常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有this time yesterday / at 9 yesterday / at that time等。,考点三:现在完成时和过去完成时 【经典练习】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 My parents _ (be) to Thailand many times. 2. Michael _(live) here since he came to Shanghai. 3. I _ (learn) French for two years before I went to Paris. 4. Miss Xu isnt here

19、. She _ (go) to the airport to meet her aunt.,5. We missed the last bus. When we got there, it _ (leave). 6. Wang Hong _ (see) the movie twice, but he still wants to see it. 7. All the guests _ (arrive) here before 5 yesterday afternoon. 8. My grandpa found the cat that he _ (lose). 9. Mr Ren _ (be)

20、 a teacher in our school for more than 20 years. 10. Liu Ping said she _ (make) much progress since she came to our school.,【经典练习】 单项选择。 11. You speak French very well, Gao Ming. Thanks. I _ French in Shanxi University for four years. A. had studied B. study C. was studying D. have studied 12. This

21、is the first time I _ a film in the cinema with my family. A. see B. visit C. have seen D. have visited,13. It _ ten years since we last in Beijing. A. was; met B. has been; met C. was; meet D. is; meet 14. _ you ever _ Chinese moon cakes, Jenny? No, never. But I have had noodles. A. Do; try B. Will

22、; try C. Did; try D. Have; tried 15. I _ Mrs Gu for a long time. A. will see B. wont see C. saw D. havent seen,16. Bad luck! Its too late! Dont worry. The movie _ for only a few minutes. A. has begun B. began C. has been on D. was on 17. By the end of last year, we _ here for 10 years. A. stay B. ha

23、ve stayed C. stayed D. had stayed,18. How do you like the movie Prison Break? Well, its the most wonderful movie that I _ these years. A. watch B. will watch C. have watched D. was watching 19. Is Henry a new member in your art club? No. He _ our club for two years. A. joins B. has joined C. was in

24、D. has been in,20. Look! The light is still on in Mr Yangs office. Im afraid he _ his work yet. A. hadnt finished B. didnt finish C. hasnt finished D. wont finish,【考点点拨】 常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有 already / yet / never / ever / just / recently / for +时间段 / since +时间点等; 常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有by the end of last term (y

25、ear) / before he came here等。,【巩固与提高】 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Dad often _ (go) fishing with his friends on Sunday. 2. The teacher told the students that the Pacific Ocean _ (be) the largest ocean in the world. 3. Next month Jack and his family _ (move) to London. 4. _ you _ (water) the flowers yet? Not yet. I

26、_ (water) them right now.,5. Look at the sky. It _ (rain). 6. Sun Tao told me that he _ (tell) his teacher the truth next Monday. 7. The students _ (play) football when it began to rain. 8. Our teacher, Miss Chen, _ (use) a computer to teach us English the day before yesterday. 9. By last Friday I _

27、 (visit) the zoo three times. 10. Look! They _ (put) a big bowl and several cups on the table.,【中考链接】 1. Whats your father doing now? He _ the room. (2010北京) A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning 2. Tina and her parents _ to _ England for sightseeing last summer. (2010上海) A. go B. went

28、C. will go D. have gone,3. Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijng years ago, and I _ him since then. (2010河南) A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see 4. Mike is from America. He _ English. (2010湖北武汉) A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. has spoken 5. Do you know the boy over there? Sure. I _ him for years. (2010陕西) A. knew B. will know C. have known D. known,

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