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1、选 修 6 Unit 1 Art,课前10分钟,概括大意 Like every big city，New York has its own traffic system.Traffic jams can be terrible.Its usually quickest to go by subway.The New York subway is easy to use and quite cheap.The subway goes to almost every corner of Manhattan.But it is not safe to take the subway late at
2、night because in some places you could get robbed.New York buses are also easy to use.You see more if you go by bus.There are more than 30,000 taxis in New York.They are easy to see，because they are bright yellow and carry large TAXI,signs.Taxis do not go outside the city.However，they will go to the
3、 airports.In addition to the taxi fare，people give the taxi driver a tip of 15 percent of the fares value. 此段落的大意是：_,The Traffic Facilities of New York.,漫画欣赏,画面描述,A teacher asks a student how much one plus one is in his class.The student works out the problem with a calculator.,寓 意 理 解,The rapid dev
4、elopment of science and technology brings us great convenience，but we shouldnt rely on modern tools completely. 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？,.词义辨析 1I have great _ in my daughter；she wont let me down. Aaim Bfaith Cshadow Dfigure 2This painting is fairly _ of the early works of Leonardo da Vinci. Atypical
5、 Bevident Cabstract Daggressive,B,A,课堂双基回归,3As they had no children of their own，they decided to _ an orphan. Aattempt Bpredict Cadopt Dappeal 4A man is being questioned by the police in relation to the _ murder last night. Aattempted Bpossessed Cadopted Dcarved 5It is difficult to _ what the longte
6、rm effects of the accident will be. Apublish Baccuse Creject Dpredict 6For _ instructions on loading the software，please refer to the guide. Acasual BFragrant Cdelicate Dspecific,C,A,D,D,7My doctor says that I cant eat shellfish because I am _ to them. Avisual Ballergic Ccomplex DAccurate 8Either to
7、morrow or Wednesday is fine for me.Do you have a _？ Apossession Bcivilization Cpreference Ddistrict 9The parcel was marked _HANDLE WITH CARE. ATYPICAL BPERMANENT CFRAGILE DTIGHT 10His novel won the Booker Prize and established his _ as a writer. Aexhibition Bcommittee Ccoincidence Dreputation,B,C,C,
8、D,.短语填空 by coincidence；a great deal；on the other hand；in the flesh；appeal to；lead to；be accepted as；lie in；return to； scores of 1On hearing this Jane looked up，smiling，and then _ her reading. 2_ people arrived at the stadium，excited to see the game. 3Doctors believe that smoking may _ lung cancer. 4
9、_we happened to be travelling on the same train. 5She looked very pale，and seemed to have suffered _.,returned to,Scores of,lead to,By coincidence,a great deal,6I want to sell the house，but _ I cant bear the thought of moving. 7Advertising is intended to _ consumers，but it does not force them to buy
10、 the product. 8I have corresponded with her for some years，but I have never met her _. 9Generally a correct idea will take many years before it _ being true. 10I think the problem may _ the fact that no attention has been paid to this matter.,on the other hand,appeal to,in the flesh,is accepted as,l
11、ie in,.完成句子 1Consequently，this text will describe only the most important styles of art，_ (从公元6世 纪以来的)(start) 2People began to concentrate less on religious themes and _ (采取一种更人性化 的生活态度)(adopt) 3Oil paints were developed at this time， _ _ (这使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉)(make),starting from the sixth century AD
12、,adopt a more humanistic attitude to life,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper,.模仿造句 1But today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call “modern art” 翻译我们要实施的另一个重大工程就是所谓的国民教育。 _ _ 2Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New Yo
13、rk. 翻译他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。 _ 3They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 翻译他要求我如实地描述我看到的那些事情。 _,Another important project we are going to carry out is what we call National Education.,He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way.,He told me to describe the things I had
14、seen as they really were.,4Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorkers，died in 1919， leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people. 翻译敌人惊慌地逃跑了，留下大堆死尸和大量的武器。 _ _ 5You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit. 翻译她做的饭很值得尝一尝。 _,The enemy fled in a pa
15、nic，leaving behind a lot of dead bodies and weapons.,The meal she cooks is well worth a taste.,核心词汇梳理,1aim v. 瞄准；对准 搭配 aim.at.把瞄准、对准 The hunter aimed his gun at a deer.猎人把枪瞄准一只鹿。 识记 aim at瞄准；以为目标 be aimed at针对；意指而言 The program is aimed at a teenage audience. 这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。 The government is aiming
16、at a 50% reduction in unemployment. 政府正力争减少50%的失业人数。,知识要点整合,句型 aim at doing sth./be aimed at doing sth. 旨在做某事；目的是要做某事；打算做某事 aim to do.立志要；打算做；目的是 Theyre aiming at training everybody by the end of the year. 他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。 These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime. 这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。 Im aimin
17、g to lose 4kg before the summer holidays. 我的目标是暑假前减掉4公斤体重。 2appeal vi. 要求；恳求；诉诸 搭配 appeal (to sb.) for sth.恳求(某人),The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime. 警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。 句型 appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求某人做某事 Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic. 组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。 S
18、he appealed to the kidnappers to release her son. 她哀求绑架者释放她的儿子。 识记 appeal to sb.引起某人的兴趣；吸引某人 The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups. 设计得要雅俗共赏，老幼皆宜。 The magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s. 这本杂志的读者对象是二十几岁到三十几岁的职业女性。,3possession n. 拥有；占有；据有 搭配come into
19、ones possession被某人占有；落入某人之手 take/get/gain possession of拿到；占有；占领 How did the painting come into your possession？你是怎么 得到这幅画的？ You cannot legally take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 契约签署三周以后，你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。,辨析in possession of拥有；持有in the possession of sb./in
20、ones possession为某人所有He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.他合法地持有猎枪。 The rare stamp is in the possession of an unknown collector. 那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。 链接in charge of管理，掌握 in the charge of由某人管理 in control of控制 in the control of为某人所控制,4attempt vt. 尝试；努力 句型 attempt to do sth.试图做某事；尝试做某事 I will attemp
21、t to answer all your questions. 我将努力回答你的全部问题。 Every time Ive attempted to convince her，Ive failed completely. 每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。 n. 试图；企图；企图杀害 Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。,搭配 make an attempt to d
22、o.试图做某事 make an attempt on/upon/against sb.企图杀害某人 He made an attempt to learn to ski.他尝试着学滑雪。 Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life. 有人企图刺杀总统。 拓展 attempted adj. 未遂的；意图的 an attempted murder/suicide/robbery杀人未遂/自杀未遂/抢劫未遂,重点短语例释,1by coincidence碰巧；凑巧；巧合 She and I both arrived at the same ti
23、me by pure coincidence. 我和她同时到达纯属巧合。 By a curious coincidence，my husband and I have the same birthday. 纯粹是巧合，我丈夫和我同一天生日。,2lie in在于 Our strengths lie in problem solving. 我们的优势在于解决问题的能力。 He thinks the one recipe for success lies in hard work. 他认为成功的唯一诀窍在于勤奋。 3in the flesh 活着的；本人 I have corresponded wi
24、th him for some years，but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。 Ive seen her perform on television，but never in the flesh. 我在电视上看过她的表演，但从未见过她本人。,4on the other hand (可是)另一方面 I want to go to the party，but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。 On th
25、e one hand I have to work，but on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我得工作；另一方面还得照看许多来宾。,疑难语句细解,1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。,【要点指南】 在if引导的非真实条件状语从句中要使用虚拟语气。 有以下几种情况：与现在事实相反时，if从句
26、中的谓语动词用一 般过去时(be动词用were)，主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。与过去事实相反时，if从句用过去完成时，主句用 would/could/might have done。与将来事实相反时，if从句可用 should do/were to do/did三种形式，主句用would/could/might do。 If there were no air or water，there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。 If he had taken my advice，h
27、e would not have made such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。,If she were to be here next Monday，I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她这件事的始末。 拓展 如果if从句中有助动词had，情态动词should或系动词were时，可以省略if，从句使用部分倒装语序。 昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。 Should he act like that again，he would be fined. 如果他还这样做，就要受罚。 We
28、re it to rain tomorrow，we would have to put off the visit. 明天如下雨，我们就得推迟访问。,2Every two years，the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists. 现场惠特尼博物馆每两年有一次特殊的展览，展品是仍然在世 的画家们的新作。 【要点指南】 every two years意为“每两年；每隔一年”。every 与数词或other，few等连用，表示时间或空间的间隔。如： every two days/every second day/every other day每隔一天，每两 天，每第二天。 Take the medicine every six hours.每6小时吃一次药。 He comes to see his uncle every third week. 他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。 Write on every other line.请隔行写。 Trees should be planted every few metres.树应每间隔几米种一棵。,点击此处进入 课后能力训练,