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1、优秀精品课件文档资料,句子的种类,考点：英语句子按其用途可分为：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。 【经典练习】单项选择。 _ you turn down your radio, please? Yes, I can. ( 2010 北京) A. May B. Need C. Must D. Can 2. _ schoolbag is this? I guess its Lilys. ( 2010 北京) A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which,3. _ do you have an art festival in your school? Once a year. (
2、 2010 山西) A. How often B. How many C. How soon 4. _ can we board our plane? In twenty minutes. ( 2010 四川巴中) A. How soon B. How long C. How often,5. Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, _? ( 2010 浙江杭州) A. hadnt she B. wasnt she C. didnt she D. wouldnt she 6. Erics never seen a three-D movie at the c
3、inema, _? ( 2010 江苏苏州) A. hasnt he B. has he C. isnt he D. is he,7. There are always many volunteers in great events, _? Yes. Many hands make light work. (2010 黑龙江哈尔滨) A. arent there B. are there C. arent they 8. Lets go fishing after the exam, _? Sounds great! ( 2010 黑龙江鸡西) A. will you B. shall we
4、C. wont you,9. _ more, and youll improve your spoken English. ( 2010 广西桂林) A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speak 10. _ worried about me, Mom. Ive grown up. ( 2010 甘肃定西) A. Dont B. Dont be C. Not D. Not be 11. Dont be late next time, Mike. _ ( 2010 山东滨州) A. No, I dont. B. Dont worry. C. Sorry, I
5、 wont. D. I dont know.,12. _ wide the streets are! (2010 湖南长沙) A. What B. How C. What a 13. _ good news! The World Cup will be held in South Africa. (2010福建龙岩) A. What B. How C. What a 14. _ interesting talk Mr Black gave us! ( 2010 福建福州) Yes. We all like it very much. A. How B. What a C. What an 15
6、. _ hard work you have done! Its very kind of you to say so. (2010 甘肃兰州) A. What B. How C. What a D. How a,【经典练习】改写句子。 16. He did some work this morning. (改成否定句) (2010 四川自贡) He _ do _ work this morning. 17. The boy next to Li Lei is my friend. (对划线部分提问) (2010 山东临沂) _ is your friend? 18. Julie bought
7、 a tennis racket last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句) (2010 上海) _ Julie _ a tennis racket last Sunday?,19. Peter often helps in the house at the weekend. (改为一般疑问句) _ Peter often _ in the house at the weekend? 20. We used to stay in a hotel by the sea on family holidays. ( 对划线部分提问) _ you use to stay on family holi
8、days? 21. Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet. ( 改为反意疑问句) Your mother has never tried shopping on the Internet, _? (2010 重庆),22. There were many students in this school last year. ( 改为否定句) There _ many students in this school last year. 23. The kid is playing the piano at the school
9、 music club. ( 对划线部分提问) _ is the kid _ the piano? (2010 甘肃兰州) 24. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. (对划线部分提问) _ does Lucy usually clean the cage?,25. Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. (改为反意疑问句) Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it, _? (2010 湖北十堰) 26. July
10、 and August were good months to sell rice. ( 改为否定句) _ July _ August was a good month to sell rice. (2010 甘肃定西) 27. Tom visits his grandparents once a week. (对划线部分提问) _ does Tom visit his grandparents?,28. My pen pal is from America. (用Japan 改为选择疑问句) Is your pen pal from America _? (2010 新疆阜康) 29. It
11、 is about four and a half hours from Fukang to Urumqi by bus. (对划线部分提问) _ from Fukang to Urumqi by bus? 30. This new computer belongs to Daniel. (对划线部分提问) _ this new computer _?,【经典练习】完成句子。 31. 至于说我的愿望，我想在某个安静的地 方休息两个月。 ( 2010 四川成都) _ 32. 格林一家此刻正在参加时装表演吗？ (2010 江苏常州) _ at the moment? 33. 你昨天为何急于买这台照
12、相机？ (同上) _,34. 孩子们，请随便吃水果。 (2010 湖北宜宾) Boys and girls, _ _ to some fruit. 35. 到处湿漉漉的。天气真糟糕！ (2010 广东广州) Its wet everywhere. _ _ the weather is!,【考点点拨】 陈述句用于陈述事实或观点，包括肯 定句和否定句两种。否定句一般是在系动词(be)、助动词或情态动词后加not 或never。 疑问句用于提出问题，分为一般疑问 句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。 祈使句用于表示请求、命令、许可等 语气。祈使句通常不出现主语，以动词原形开头。它的否定式是在动词
13、原形前加Dont。,第一人称祈使句结构为： Lets / Let me do ，其否定形式一般是Lets / Let me not do 感叹句用于表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、 愤怒等感情。 (1) what 引导的感叹句强调名词，其结构 为：What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 +谓语！如： What a lovely girl she is! (2) how 引导的感叹句强调形容词或副 词，其结构为： How + 形容词 / 副词 + 语 + 谓语！,如：How exciting the news is! How fast she runs! (3) 在表示强烈的感情时，主语和谓语可 以省略。如： What a pity! How interesting!,