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1、punctuation:,dash,Listening,Reading,Speaking,Writing,听,说,写,读,skills,1.用来概括前面列举的若干东西。(summarizing),.Listening ,speaking ,reading ,and writing essential skills for learning English.,2.用在一个解释性的插入语前面和后面，相当于一个括号。(英国尤为普通） And thenyes!we landed safely. Harrythe only May Davis employee still missingwas aliv
2、e.,2.An finished or interrupted statement,I really dont think we do tha , do that! See?,I really dont think we do tha ,plane tickets?Yeah,3.表示在说话时有意地中断了一下，以便强调或引起别人注意破折号后面要说的话。 I planted these roses a long,long time agobefore you mother was even a dream. Unfortunately,integrity is in short supply to
3、dayand getting scarcer. 4.用来表示意思的突然转折。 Or maybe her favourite candyeven if its just a Snickers bar?,5.用来表示或突出同位语。 Someone was comforting mea glamorous young woman across the aisle,the female equivalent of the confident businessman. And that is precisely what the company becameone of the largest and
4、most respected advertising organizations in the world.,6.用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面。 How lucky the girls nowadays are！they can go anywhere，say anything. 7.用在一个引用的句子前面（代替一个冒号，或与分号一起连用）常用于对话中。 Uncle Wang laughingly answered“No，no；stay where you are”,8.用来表示犹豫或迟疑。 III rather thinkmaybeAmy has taken it Many people
5、went to see the matchdid you go? 9.用来表示反问。 It is clearis it not？that we must practise strict economy,10.用于副标题（解释标题）or表明某句话的说话者,Heading subheadings A sentence. someone who say the sentence Whatever you do, you do to yourself. Flora,Believe in yourself,概括 插入语 强调 4. 转折 5. 同位语 6. 解释 7. 引语 8. 反问 9. 犹豫迟疑,
6、Can you tell,Suddenly,and turly,I knew what he had meant about never saying goodbuyabout refusing to give in the sadness. Take that special hello and lock it away within youin that place in your heart where summer is an always time. It was awfully funny to read words that stood still instead of movi
7、ng the way they were supposed toon a screen, you know.,But when someone does stop and turn around genuinely apologize,doesnt it melt away mostif not allof the iritation you felt? people who lack genuine core values rely on external factorsther look or statusin order to feel good about themselves.,Thank you,周芷珊、霍烨倩、徐菁、林青霞,