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1、2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题第卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分20分)做题时, 请先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What can we learn from the conversation ? AThey are neighbours. B. They are class
2、mates. C. They re not from the same country.2. Where did the conversation most probably take place ? A. At the bus stop. B. On the bus. C. On the train.3. How did the couple know where to leave the highway ? A. They finally recognized the exit number. B.A policeman showed them the way. C. They knew
3、by asking the exit number.4. What colour is the carpet ? A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow.5. Where does Tom plan to go on his way home ? A. The bank. B. The office. C. The barbers shop.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
4、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why does the girl want to have dinner in the restaurant ? A. Because the food there is cheap and tastes good. B. Because she is hungry and thirsty. C. Because there are good meals there though they are too expensive.7. Why doesnt the boy agree to eat the food t
5、he girl wants ? A. Because there is too much ice in them. B. Because there is no fat, salt or sugar. C. Because there are too much fat, sugar and salt in them.8. What do they eat for the dinner at last ? A. Western food. B. French diet. C. Chinese food.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。9. What are they going to do th
6、is evening ?A. To pay a visit to their friends. B: To invite their friends to dinner.C. To go to a dinner party.10. When will they start ? A. At six-thirty. B. At seven C. At seven-thirty.听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。11. Who was interviewed by Jay Leno ? A. Julia Roberts. B. Brad Pitt C.Matt Damon. 12. How much
7、 does the woman know about the film ? A. Quite a lot. B. Only a little. C. Nothing at all.13. What does the woman like about the film ? A. One of her favourite actresses. B. A few famous actors in the film. C. The films plot.听第9段材料。回答第14至16题。14. How long was the meeting held ? A. For two hours and a
8、 quarter. B. For two hours. C. .For an hour and a half.15. Where was the library going to be built ? A. In the town. B. In a college C. In a middle school.16.Who forgot to tell the young man about the meeting ?A. The girl. B. His friends. C. Edward.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What did Mr. White think of th
9、e second call ? A. That the caller told him a false fact. B. That the caller told him the truth. C. That he himself was the last person to hear the news.18. Why was Mr. White glad ? A. Because many people had known the news. B. Because he liked his paper very much. C. Because no other paper but his
10、printed the news.19.What was clear a day later ? A. Mr. White was fooled. B. Readers liked to read the latest news. C. His newspaper was full of jokes.20. Why did Mr. White make a statement in the next days paper ? A. He felt it necessary to do so. B. He thought himself to be tricked. C. He only mad
11、e a joke.第二部分：阅读 理解 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the en
12、trance promised.It said: “ Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks, Mrs Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which
13、she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say:“ Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had t
14、aken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you!Youre our lucky
15、 customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”21. The housewives learnt about the free goods_.A. on TV. B. at the supermarket C. from the manager D. from the newspaper22. Mrs. Edwards_.A.is always very lucky B. had no friends C. hoped to get free shopping D. gets disappointed easily23. M
16、rs. Edwardss husband tried to _.A.make her unhappy B. cheer her up C. buy things with her D.stop her buying things24. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to_.A. buy another thing B. talk to the manager C. pay for her shopping D. find her shopping25. Mrs. Edwards must ha
17、ve been _.A. pleased B. delighted C.proud D.disappointedBMost people cant live to 100.Those who do can hardly walk, let alone（更不用说） take part in any activities.A few people,however, take part in dangerous activities even though they are more than 100 years old-They keep going and going! There is a g
18、reat grandmother who likes challenging herself although she is 101 years old this year.Mary Hardison believes that people should always be cheerful and more importantly, take on all kinds of adventures while they physically still can.So,instead of celebrating her 101st birthday with a boring party,
19、she decided to go paragliding（高压跳伞运动）-an idea she got from her 75- year- old son who recently took it up as a hobby.So on her birthday, cheered on by her big family, she tied herself up together with expert instructor（专业指导者）Kevin Hintze, and jumped down fearlessly from the skies near her home inOgde
20、n,Utah. And, it was not just a simple jump either.According to Kevin Hintze, the grandmother encouraged him to turn around, as they made their way down.This is not the first time that Mary has done something “wild” and “crazy”.-For her 90th birthday she rode all the adult tides at Disneyland.And,she
21、 is not done yetFor her 102nd birthday she hopes to go down the3,000 foot Alpine Slide at Utahs Park City Mountain Resort!Not surprisingly,this great action has made Mary Hardison very famous and also earned her a place in the Guinness World Records where she broke a 2007 record set by a 100- year-o
22、ld British woman Pretty amazing!26. What do we know about Mary Hardison?A. She took up garagliding as her hobby at the age of 75.B. She is a 101-year-old lady who likes challenging herself.C. She was recorded in the Guinness World Records in 2007.D. She is the oldest woman in the Guinness World Reco
23、rds.27. From whom did Mary get the idea of going paragliding?A. A 100-year-old British woman B. Kevin Hintze C. Her great grandson D.Her 75-year -old son 28. It can be learned from the text that Mary Hardison_.A.finished paragliding safely on her 101st birthday B.practised paragliding with the help
24、of her sonC. has set another goal for her 103rd birthday, D. likes dangerous activities even though she can hardly walk29. How does the author feel about Marys action? A.Amazed B. Supportive C. Doubtful D. Worried30. The text is likely to appear in_.A.a news report B. an advertisementC. a novel D. a
25、 science textbook第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Faces of stoneEaster Island is just a dot（小点） in the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Chile. 31 Andit is volcanic, which is probably why it has no trees. Each of the islands three cornershas an extinct volcano (死火山).
26、Easter Island was relatively unknown until 1722, when Dutch Admiral Roggeveenarrived with the first Europeans ever to set foot on the island. To their great surprise,they were greeted by hundreds of extremely large stone statues lining the shores. 32 All were “figures of men with short square bodies
27、 and strangely oversized heads, manybalancing red stone hats on their heads.” They were very similar to one another. 33 Each face was taller than a human being, and many were as tall as a four-story building.For an early society to have made these huge figures with only stone tools was anamazing ach
28、ievement in itself. 34 The discovery of a large stone quarry (采石场)unlocked the secrets. It was obvious that this was the site where the statues had beencarved (雕刻) before being moved to their final resting places. Some statues appearedto be complete, while others had hardly been started. When work o
29、n these statuessuddenly stopped, some were in the process of being moved. It was obvious that thestatue builders had cut down the islands trees to make rolling logs (滚木) and woodenscaffolds (支架). 35 A. The history of Easter Island is rich.B. It is a relatively small island with a total area of only
30、63 square miles.C. For centuries, scientists have tried to measure the weight of the statues.D. Each had a large nose and long ears, but they were not exactly the same.E. To the Europeans, the unusually large legless creatures appeared strange indeed.F. Then they used these tools to carry the huge s
31、tatues from the quarry(采石场) to the islands coast.G. What was even more mysterious was how the people moved the creations, some ofwhich weighed many tons.第三部分：语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 完形填空 (共 共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The life of George Washing
32、ton was characterized by a high regard for punctuality（守时）.For him, being on time was a way of showing 36 to others, and he 37 to be treated with the same level of respect 38 .Once Washington asked a man to bring some 39 , he was interested in buying at fivein the morning. 40 , the man arrived fifte
33、en minutes late. Washingtons groom（马夫）told the man that the general had been 41 there at five, but had now moved on to other business. Washington said that he wouldnt be able to 42 the horses again until the followingweek. The man left with his horses, feeling a deep sense of 43 .When he told Congre
34、ss（国会议员）that hed meet with them at noon, he couldalmost always be found walking into the meeting room just as the clock was 44 twelve.Washingtons punctuality extended to his 45 as well. He ate dinner each day at 46 four oclock. When he 47 members of Congress to dine with him, and they 48 late, they
35、were often 49 to find the president halfway done with his mealor even leaving the table. To his shocked, late 50 , he would say,“We are punctualhere. My cook never asks whether the guests have arrived, butwhether the hour has 51 .”And when Washingtons secretary arrived late for a meeting, and blamed
36、 his 52 for hislateness, Washington quietly replied, “Then you must get another watch, or I another _53 .”Washington, one of the most respected presidents in American history, is a good example to us all. Today, punctuality is still a(n) essential 54 of the character of a nice person. So next time w
37、hen you are struggling with arriving 55 , think of these stories about the punctual president.36. A. appreciation B. respect C. pity D. concern37. A. hated B. decided C. expected D. refused38. A. in return B. in time C. in exchange D. in total39. A. weapons B. boots C. horses D. swords40. A. Therefo
38、re B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However41. A. waiting B. looking C. searching D. standing42. A. raise B. feed C. ride D. examine43. A. honor B. shame C. responsibility D. sorrow44. A. showing B. pointing C. striking D. telling45. A. study B. bedtimes C. work D. mealtimes46. A. completely B. exactly C.
39、 correctly D. strictly47. A. invited B. persuaded C. allowed D. reminded48. A. called B. left C. arrived D. started49. A. surprised B. disappointed C. calm D. excited50. A. officers B. friends C. neighbors D. guests51. A. gone B. arrived C. left D. come52. A. phone B. bell C. alarm D. watch53. A. se
40、cretary B. assistant C. colleague D. boss54. A. activity B. majority C.part D. parts55. A. just now B. on time C. right away D. at last第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway 56 (have) a close knock on Oct 2
41、2. He was so 57 (absorb) in his smartphone that he did not see a train approaching until it brushed past him, 58 (throw) him to the ground. This should serve 59 a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings, especially 60 crossing roads. 61 (1ucky), the man survived, but the incident f
42、orced the driver 62 (stop) the train. An l8-minute delay followed the incident, 63 led to a break in the running of other trains on the route. Smartphone addiction has spread like 64 infectious disease. Its obvious that it will do great harm to society. Whats even 65 (bad), some addicts become impat
43、ient with relatives and friends. Some people blame the smartphone for the sad story, yet in fact peoples weakening self-control and self-discipline are to blame.第 四 部分 ： 写作 ( 共两节；满分 30 分)第一节 短文改错 (共 共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
44、改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 l0 处，多者 (从第 11 处起) 不计分。As a Senior Two student, my favorite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practice for three times a week and often watch football match on TV or on the Internet together. Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep