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1、安徽省蚌埠市禹会区2018届中考英语一模试题 (考试时间：120分钟；分值：150分)第一部分 听力 (共五大题，满分30分)关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A. rainsB. rainyC. raining2.A. guideB. guardC. guitar3.A. parentB. presentC. patient4.A. strictB. strongC. straight5.A. stand upB. set upC. sent up短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1
2、分，满分5分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What is the mans job?A. B. C. 7.What is the man going to do? A. B. C. 8.Which animal is mentioned in the conversation?A. B. C. 9.What sport will the man do this Saturday?A. B. C. 10.Which festival does Daniel like best?A. B. C. 11.Whose
3、 bicycle is broken?A. Tinas.B. Johns.C. Jeffs.12.How will the speakers go to Shanghai?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.13.When did Bill begin to collect coins?A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 10.C. At the age of 16.14.How much will the man pay?A. 15.B. 30.C. 50.15.How often does Jerry telephone
4、his mother?A. Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16.What day is coming soon?A. Mothers Day.B. Fathers Day.C. Childrens Day.17.Who will help Frank wash the car?A. His brother.B. His father.C. His mo
5、ther.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。18.What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Waiter and customer.C. Father and daughter.19.Where does the man want to sit?A. Beside the winciow.B. In the center.C. Near the door.20.How soon will the man get his food?A. In ten mi
6、nutes.B. In twelve minutes.C. In twenty minutes.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Which country is showing a couple ofwhite baby lions?A. South Korea.B. New Zealand.C. South Africa.22.How many white lions are there in the world?A. Only 303.B. Only 313.
7、C. Only 330.23.Why dont the baby lions stay with their family?A. They can easily get hurt.B. They cant find their family.C. They can easily get hungry.24.Where do the baby lions live now?A. In a shop window.B. In a small place.C. In a small palace.25.What colour are the baby lions noses?A. They are
8、purple.B. They are black.C. They are pink.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，填写下画表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。American CampingWhoAlmost all people in the USA have a 26 camping trip every year.WhatCamping is an 27 activity.There are usually 28 large, open-air activities on a camping trip.They can also co
9、ok the 29 they catch.HowWhy not go and relax yourself by staying close to 30 .第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.I fell off the bike on my way to school. _, I wasnt hurt.A. LuckilyB. UnluckilyC. SadlyD. Unhappily32.Mom, what would you like, coffee or t
10、ea?_. Just water, please.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None33.I _ scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be34.Have you watched the new movie jurassic World, Steven?Not yet. I _ it with my cousin this evening.A. will watchB. was watchingC
11、. watchiedD. have watched35.The old man _ live with his wife, but now he _ alone after she died.A. used to, is used to liveB. used to, is used to livingC. was used to, used to liveD. used to, used to live36.Do you have any plans for this Sunday?Im not sure, I _ go to the countryside to see my grandm
12、other.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need37.Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard.A. drawB. cryC. passD. push38.Cindy, I dont have apartner to practice _. Would you like to be my partner?Sure. Lets do it together.A. speak EnglishB. speaking EnglishC. speak English withD. s
13、peaking English with39.David is a sports reporter. He asks for a(n) _ with the big sports star.A. instructionB. inventionC. invitationD. interview40.They found _ difficult to communicate with the boy.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one41.I _ the book for 3 days. I want to read it for _ days.A. have borrowed,
14、another twoB. borrowed, more twoC. have kept, two moreD. kept, two another42.It was terrible. It rained so _ that people could _ go out.A. hardly, hardB. hard, hardlyC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hard43.Is Singapore _ European countr?No. Its _ Asian country.A.a, aB. an, anC.a, anD. an, a44.The skirt loo
15、ks nice on you. How much does it _?I just _ twenty dollars for it.A. take, spentB. cost, tookC. cost, paidD. pay, spent45.Could you tell me when he _ back?Sure. He will come back as soon as he _ the classroom.A. came, finishes cleaningB. comes, will finish to cleanC. woulcl come, will finish to clea
16、nD. will come, finishes cleaning完型填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALife is short, so you have to make the most of it. Has anybody ever told you that? Maybe they just said YOLO” to you instead. It 46 “You Only Live Once”, and is a very popular saying on social media.Having a
17、 YOLO attitude means that you make the 47 of every day. It means you life 48 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities.Now, thanks to a US study, YOLO might be more than just a popular 49 . The study found it might be 50 to have a YOLO attitude!
18、A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 51 different US universities. One group pretended(假装) they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and 52 time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continu
19、ed to live 53 normal lives.At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 54 how happy they were. It showed that the first group was much happier.“The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 55 life,” the research group told The Washington Post. However, they
20、also called on others to do experimerits with different groups of people and. see if their results were similar.46.A. stands forB. waits forC. thinks ofD. points at47.A. worstB. mostC. leastD. farthest48.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. until49.A. sayingB. bookC. ideaD. poem50.A. happierB. weakerC. stronger
21、D. faster51.A. toB. fromC. aboutD. with52.A. costB. paidC. tookD. spent53.A. ourB. hisC. yourD. their54.A. put outB. find outC. take outD. give out55.A. losingB. savingC. enjoyingD. killingBLong time ago, there lived an old master in a mountain. He was considered as the cleverest an in the world. On
22、e day, a young man came to the old master and told him that he had an unhappy life and 56 a solution.The old master asked the young man to put a handful of 57 into a glass of water and then to drink it. “How does it taste?” the master asked. “Terrible,” the young man answered, with a(n) 58 look. The
23、 master then asked the young, man to take 59 handful of salt and held it in his hand. They walked 60 to alake, then the young man was asked to put his handful of salt into the lake. The master said, “Now drink the water from the lake.” As the water went down 61 the young mans throat, the master aske
24、d How does it taste?” “Good!” said the young man, with a pleased voice.The master sat beside the young man and said, “The amount of 62 in life is like the pure salt, no 63 no less. 64 the taste depends on the container(容器) of water, so when you feel painful, the only thing you can clo is to broaden(
25、扩大) 65 mind. Stop being a glass. Become a lake, so that it can hold so many things.”56.A. looked forB. looked afterC. came outD. took off57.A. juiceB. SugarC. SaltD. coffee58.A. happyB. painfulC. interestingD. terrified59.A. otherB. aC. anotherD. the other60.A. proudlyB. friendlyC. loudlyD. silently
26、61.A. throughB. betweenC. acrossD. among62.A. funB. painC. memoryD. mind63.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. small64.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So65.A. herB. theirC. yourD. its第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi, Mandy. You look worried. 66 B:Hi. I am going to a bir
27、thday party tonight, but I dont know what to wear.A: 67 Orange is the color of joy. It can make you happy.B:Thats a good idea. But what should I wear with the orange T-shirt?A: 68 They are a good match(搭配) for the orange T-shirt.B:You are right. 69 What color shoulcll choose?A:Why dont you wear a bl
28、ue one? 70 B:OK. Thanks for your advice.A:Youre welcome. I believe you will have a good time at the party.B:I hope so.A. How about wearing your orange T-shirt?B. You should go there earlier.C. Perhaps you should wear your white trousers.D. Whats wrong?E. I think you will look more beautiful in it.F.
29、 Why not take a bus there?G. And I need a hat.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AIf you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation care
30、fully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you coulcl be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, sear
31、ch for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isnt helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you
32、 are the only person on the scene, try to restart the patients breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him(her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know t
33、hat help is on its way and that everything will be all right.71.Mr. Zhang _.A. is a policemanB. works in Beijing First HospitalC. has some helpful first-aid adviceD. helps the writer out of danger72.The following things may hurt you EXCEPT _.A. an injured personB. a broken buildingC. harmful smokeD.
34、 electrical wires73.When you find someone in danger, you should _.A. rush into the place where the victim lies at onceB. deal with all situations by yourselfC. restart the patients breath after calling for helpD. stay calm and encourage the victim74.The underlined word “reassuring” _ in Chinese.A. 令
35、人焦虑的B. 令人安心的C. 令人怀疑的D. 令人兴奋的BSummer Programs at MuseumsThe Postal MuseumDate July 17-23 Age 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps. Tel 965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate Jul
36、y 29-30 Age 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane. Tel 654-0930The Science MuseumDate August 7-20 Age 9-12 Your can experience video arts and computer technology,
37、 play VR games to explore(探索) a future city, and aks the robots questions about science. It will be wonderful! Have fun! Tel 357-3030The Building MuseumDate August 21-27 Age 13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buidings, and build sma
38、ll houses with soft blocks. All the programs are free. Tel 272-056075.When can you join in the programs at the Postal Museum?A. From July 17 to 23.B. From July 29 to 30.C. From August 7 to 20.D. From August 21 to 27.76.Which number can you phone if you are interested in the program about video arts?
39、A. 965-0400.B. 654-0930.C. 357-3030.D. 272-0560.77.A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs atA. the Building MuseumB. the Postal MuseumC. the Air and Space MuseumD. the Science Museum78.In the Air and Space Museum, you canA. create a stampB. build a houseC. make a paper airplaneD. explor
40、e a future cityCIn the USA, many children need a carpool(拼车). A carpool is suitable for children who live far away from school and their schools dont have school buses.Parents are often busy and they dont have enough time to drive their children to school every day. So they come up with a new idea.
41、They use a carpool. That means that a group of students share a car and they go to school by car. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool: Their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.Getting to school in a cafpool is convenient for parents and students. Students can get to schoo
42、l easily if they choose to go in a carpool. Whats more , it can help their parents save a lot of time and money.Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make the others late for class. if you sit in car and wait for a classmate for a long time, youll probably get a little
43、angry. But your carpool friends might feel the same way when you keep them waiting.Its a great lesson in responsibility that when you learn before school starts - in the carpool.79.Parents choose to use a carpool because _.A. they are very busyB. they are very lazyC. they dont have their own carsD.
44、they dont have enough money80.There are usually _ kids in a carpool.A. two or threeB. three or fourC. four or fiveD. five or six81.Who drive(s) the car for the children in a carpool?A. Their teacher.B. Their parents.C. A school bus driver.D. A driver parents hired.82.Whats the main idea ofthe passage?A. Some different ways of transportation.B.