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1、阿克苏市高级中学 2018-20192018-2019学年第一学期 高三年级第一次月考英语试卷 考试时间：100100 分钟 总分：120120 分 命题人： 一、阅读理解（20*2=4020*2=40） 阅读下面五篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A A Summer ActivitiesSummer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms w
2、ill be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their childs choices. Activity Description Member of staff Cost Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover Out
3、door new personal qualities, and learn new skills. Your will be Adventure able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing Mr. Clemens 140 (OUT) to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. On Monday we travel to London. After
4、 staying overnight in WWI London, we travel on Day 2 to northern France to visit the Battlefiel World War I battlefields. On Day 3 we cross into Belgium. ds Thursday sees us make the short journey to Paris where we Mrs. Wilson 425 and Paris will visit Disneyland Paris park, staying until late to see
5、 (WBP) the parade and the fireworks. Our final day, Friday, sees us visit central Paris and tour the main sights. Four days of product design centred around textiles. Making Crafty lovely objects using recycled and made materials. Bags, Foxes Mrs. Goode 30 cushions and decorations Learn skills and l
6、eave with (CRF) modern and unusual textiles. Potty about Visit Warn Bros Studio, shop stop to buy picnic, stay Miss Drake 150 1 Potter overnight in an approved Youth Hostel in Streatley-on (POT) -Thames, guided tour of Oxford to see the film locations, picnic lunch outside Oxfords Christchurch, boat
7、ing on the River Cherwell through the University Parks, before heading back to Exeter. 1. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT B. WBP C. CRF D. POT 2. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London B. See a parade and fireworks C. Tour Central
8、Paris D. Visit the WWI battlefields 3. How long does Potty about Potty last? A. Five days B. Four days C. Two days D. One week B B When you practice reading with passages shorter than book length, do not try to take in each word separately, one after the other. It is much more difficult to grasp the
9、 broad theme of the passage this way, and you will also get the stuck on individual words which may not be absolutely essential to a general understanding of the passage. It is a good idea to skim through the passage very quickly first to get the general idea of each paragraph. Titles, paragraph hea
10、dings and emphasized word can be a great help in getting this skeleton outline of the passage. It is surprising how many people do not read titles, introductions or paragraph headings. Can you, without looking back, remember the title of this passage and the heading of this paragraph? Most paragraph
11、s of a passage or chapter have a topic sentence which expresses the central idea. The remaining sentence expand or support that idea. It has been estimated(估计) that between 60% and 90% of all expositive（说明的）paragraphs in English have the topic sentence first. Always pay special attention to the firs
12、t sentence of a paragraph; it is most likely to give you the main idea. Sometimes , though , the first sentence in the paragraph does not have the feel of main idea sentence. It does not seem to give us enough new information to justify a paragraph. The next most likely place to look for the topic s
13、entence is the last sentence of the paragraph. Remember that the opening and closing paragraphs of a passage or chapter are particularly important . The opening paragraph suggests the general direction and content of the piece, while the closing paragraph often summarizes the very essence（精 髓）. 4. I
14、t is a good idea to skim through a passage quickly first _. Aat about 350 w. P.m.(words per minute) Bto get the general idea of each paragraph Cso that you can take in each word separately Dto make sure you get to the 2 end at least once 5. The topic sentence of an expository paragraph in English_.
15、Ausually comes in the middle Bis most likely to be found at the end Cis most often at the beginning Dis usually left out in expository writing 6. Sometimes we know the first sentence is not the topic sentence because _. Ait does not seem to give us enough new information Bit is not long enough Cit d
16、oes not come at the beginning Dit does not make complete sentence 7. The closing paragraph of a piece of writing . A. is not really very important B. is often uncessary repetition C. often comes at the end D. often summarizes the essence of the passage C C My 3-year-old son and I lived a very hard l
17、ife because I had been out of work since two years ago. Being poor is a terrible feeling when your 3-year-old finishes his meal and says: “Can I have some more bread and jam （果酱） please, Mummy?” And you break down in tears, because you dont know how to tell him that there is no more food. With 6, I
18、went to the supermarket, picked up some food and started to cook at home. It was time for me to make a change and get back on my feet. I began to write a series of articles for the website named Hunger Hurt in July 2011. A few months later, local food bank gave me some help- with some free vegetable
19、s every month, which made my life a little easier. I began to write recipes（食谱）, posting them on my blog. To my surprise, families, students and those poor people told me how much it helped to see healthy recipes made from affordable supermarket vegetables. My Life took unexpected turns. I was invit
20、ed to give a speech on food , interviewed for an Oxfam report on food banks and asked to write a cookery book. When I got the money from the book, for the first night in almost two years, I went to bed without worrying. Now, I have a well-paid job and a beautiful home, and Ill never forget the days
21、when I worked hard for a good life. 8. The writer started to cook because _. Athe food at the supermarket was unhealthy Bshe had to feed themselves in a cheap way Cshe was advised to do so by someone Dher son preferred home-cooked food 9. According to the text, the food bank _. Ahelps sell the food
22、in supermarkets Bgives out food to those people who are in need Cbrings people together who care about food waste Dwrite healthy recipes to food lovers around the world 10. The writers first post of recipes _. Adrew much attention Bwas given little notice Cmoved the readers Dattracted only housewive
23、s 11. Which could be the best title? AWhat a Loving Mother BA Lesson Hard Life Teaches Me 3 CA Mothers Dream Job DSuccess Lies inYour Own Hands D D Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the
24、earth. This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth. Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earths water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemical and other waste
25、 into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees. By the year 2200, the earths water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on th
26、e earth. But not enough was done. So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find
27、another planet in space where humans could live. By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel
28、around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home. So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late. 12. Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2? A. Water B. Air C. Lifestyle D. Food
29、13. The underlined word “scarce” means _. A. Valuable B. Enough C. Lacking D. Special 14. Which of the following is NOT true? AOnly a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century. BThere was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200. CAll the fish died because of the pollution by
30、 the year 2300. DWe found a new home in another planet by the year 2400. 15. Whats the best title of the passage? AStop polluting BChange or leave CLook for new home DReturn to the earth E E Symbol of friendshipSymbol of friendship Friendship is a wonderful thing to have no matter how old you are. H
31、owever, it is important for teens and young adults to provide conversation, support and so much more as friends. 16 Actually, there are a few things that symbolize (象征) a friendly relationship. 1717 4 One of the symbols of a wonderful relationship between friends is easy conversation. When you can t
32、alk about almost anything, you are sure to be true friends. When the conversation flows easily from one topic to another, this can be a symbol of friendship as well. Able to have funAble to have fun 18 No matter what you are doing, you can have a fun experience so long as you are with your friend. T
33、his is one of the best parts of friendship. Support all the timeSupport all the time If your friends know they can call you anytime and you will be there for them, then this symbolizes friendship. Attentive (Attentive (专心的) ) listening by both individualslistening by both individuals If you find tha
34、t you listen closely to what your friend says and they do the same for you, this is another symbol of friendship. 19 Share laughter and tearsShare laughter and tears Another symbol of friendship is the ability to share both laughter and tears. A friend is someone with whom you can laugh and cry over
35、 anything. 20 A. If you are trying to make friends, you may be wondering what symbolizes friendship. B. Easy conversation C. You feel comfortable with this person to share your special feelings. D. A true friend is someone you can have a great time with. E Teenagers always have difficulty in making
36、friends. F. Get together G. True friends listen closely to each other and understand what the other person is saying. 二、完形填空（20*1.5=3020*1.5=30） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On a cold day in 1942, inside a Nazi concentration camp,a lonely, young boy looked beyond the
37、 barbed wire（带刺铁丝网） sadly and saw a girl pass by. She too, was impressed by his 21 . In an effort to give expression to her 22 , she threw a red apple over the fence-a 23 of life, hope, and love. The boy 24 and a ray of light 25 his darkness. On the following day he looked out, hoping to see that gi
38、rl again. On the other side, the girl was longing to see him too. She came with an apple in her hand.The scene was 26 for many days. The two young spirits on the opposite sides of the 27 looked forward to seeing 28 , if only for a moment and if only to 29 a few words. Then one day, the boy said, “To
39、morrow, dont bring me an apple. I wont be here. They are sending me to another camp.” The young boy walked away, too 30 to look back. But this wonderful memory remained 31 and gave him endless 32 in the 5 hard life. In the US in 1957, two adults took part in a blind date. “And 33 were you during the
40、 war?” asked the woman. “I was in a German concentration camp,” the man replied. “I remember I used to 34 apples over the fence to a boy who was in a concentration camp,” she 35 . With a feeling of 36 , the man said, “And did that boy tell you one day not to bring apples any more 37 he was to be sen
41、t to another camp?” “Why? Yes!” she responded. “But how could you 38 know that?” He looked into her eyes and said 39 , “I was that young boy.” There was a brief silence, and then they hugged each other. Several months later they got married. The darkest moments of ones life may carry the seeds of th
42、e 40 tomorrow. 21. A.arrival B.absence C. presence D.adventure 22. A.sadness B.feeling C.sorrow D.attention 23. A.symbol B.signal C.devotion D.combinati on 24. A.looked at B.looked up C.picked out D.picked up 25. A.cheered up B.shone up C.broke up D.taken up 26. A.repeated B.performed C.designed D.a
43、ccept ed 27. A.wall B.road C.passage D.fence 28. A.the apple B.the sun C.each other D.the scenery 29. A.leave B.exchange C.argue D.learn 30. A.anxious B.warm-hearted C.heartbroken D.excited 31.A.alive B.clean C.obvious D.reliable 32. A.burden B.promise C.hope D.regret 33. A.where B.how C.what D.when
44、 34. A.give B.hide C. select D.throw 35. A.begged B.recalled C.rewarded D.judged 36. A.sueprise B.fear C.failure D.shock 37. A.unless B.because C.although D.until 38. A.actually B.really C.possibly D.curiously 39. A.tearfully B.jokingly C.socially D.equally 40. A.happiest B.greatest C.proudest D.bri
45、ghtest 6 三、语法填空（10*1.5=1510*1.5=15） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的形式 Now, it is time 41 Words and Their Stories from VOA Learning English. Each week, we look at common words and 42 (expression) in the English language. Sometimes we explore their roots. Sometimes we 43 (simple) explain how we use the words in our
46、everyday lives. In honor of farmers around the world, we will explore the roots of the word “farm.“ We will also give several expressions 44 come from farming. Now, you probably know that “farm“ is a noun and a verb. “Farmers farm farms.“ may not be the best sentence, 45 it is correct. Around the ea
47、rly 16th century, the word “farm“ 46 (use) to mean the land held on lease(租约) for agricultural purposes. The work of a 47 (farm) is mainly outdoors. So, the weather can 48 （ influence） whether or not a crop is successful. Farmers know how 49 (make) use of good weather conditions when they have them.
48、 It means to take advantage of good, favorable conditions. Another way to explain it is to make 50 most of an opportunity when it is available. 四、短文改错（10*1=1010*1=10） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下
49、划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 I often dream of being a teacher. I dream of stand on the platform in the classroom and giving lessons to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach good. What is more, you have to make friends with your pupi