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1、武威六中20182019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试(四)英 语 试 卷 第一部 分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADo you dare to sleep on the wild side? Join us for custom-made Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures! Enjoy all the fun and Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures. They are held on zoo grounds, with sleeping accomm
2、odation inside, at the Gates Education Center.Each Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventure is specifically designed with activities that are related to the theme of the Bunk you have chosen. Your group will explore exhibits, learn fun facts, and take part in learning games, crafts or stories that a
3、re related to your Bunk topic. The Denver Zoo covers 80 acres, and is home to more than 4,000 animals, representing over 750 different species. And, registered participants are free to explore the zoo on your own after the Bunk ends, if you would like to see some of the exhibits and animals not rela
4、ted to your chosen topic. The overnight adventures offer a more personalized exploration of the zoo. Each adventure includes different activities specific to the theme, but you can count on an active, fun-filled experience that includes:A guided zoo tour focusing on animals relating to the Bunk them
5、e;Animal encounters;A variety of educational games and activities;An opportunity to see the zoo at night, without the large crowds!Time: 6:00 pm on May 3,2016 to 10:00 am May 4,2016 Ages: 6-14Cost: $52 per child. One chaperone(监护人) per every 10 children is FREE. Additional chaperones are $42 per per
6、son.1. What do we learn about Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures?A. They have one theme each year. B. They are held all the year round.C. They mainly aim at educating people. D. They allow participants to sleep at the Denver Zoo.2. What can participants of Bunk with the Beasts overnight adven
7、tures do?A. Begin their activities at 6:00 am. B. Take care of animals at the Denver ZooC. Take part in developing the Bunk theme. D. Have a chance to explore the zoo at night.3. How much should they pay if 10 children with two chaperones go to the overnight adventures?A. $420. B. $520. C. $562. D.
8、$604.4 What is the text meant to?A. Encourage kids to visit zoos frequently.B. Encourage kids to take part in outdoor activities.C. Advertise Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures,D. Explain why Bunk with the Beasts overnight adventures are popular.BChoose Your Castle ToursDo you like visiting c
9、astles? If you do, here our company recommends some amazing American castles that you shouldnt miss.$ 189 Belvedere Castle in New York City, New YorkSurrounded by the rich, the Belvedere in Central Park is the only castle of its kind on the island of Manhattan. Constructed by Central Park landscape
10、gardener(园林设计师) Frederick Law Olmstead and Calvert Vaux, the park is now a visitor center overlooking the Great Lawn.$ 237 Biltmore Estate in Asheville, North CarolinaDownton Abbey fans would surely want to visit the fascinating country home of George Vanderbilt. The castle provides a turn-of-the- c
11、entury window into the lives of its rich inhabitants and their servants who tended to their every need. A visit to Asheville isnt complete without a tour of the home and gardens.$ 139 Boldt Castle in Heart Island, New YorkTiny Heart Island, part of an island chain along the St. Lawrence River, house
12、s this fairy-tale castle. The castle was planned by Waldorf- Astoria GM George Boldt as a present to his wife. Daily tours are available; the home can be reached by boat.$ 139 Castello di Amorosa in Napa Valley ,CaliforniaThis Napa Valley winery(酿酒厂) was created in the style of a 13th century Tuscan
13、 castle. It is open all year round for wine tastings and tours. The castle was built by vintner(葡萄酒商) Dario Sattui whose Sonoma County winery V. Sattui is among our very favorites.$ 524 Gillette Castle in East Haddam,ConnecticutThis stone castle was built by stage actor William Gillette and has buil
14、t-in couches, wood carvings and hidden mirrors. Gillette, best known for playing Sherlock Holmes 1,300 times on stage, died in 1937 and home is now part of Gillette Castle State Park. Its open seasonally.Travel Agency24-13 New Green Road, Weshdey QI 12BTTel: 020 8717 080815. What can we know about B
15、elvedere Castle?A. It is the only castle in Manhattan. B. It was designed by two peopleC.It is in the Great Lawn. D.It is owned by rich people.6. Biltmore Estate would most probably attract those who want to_.A. overlook the Great Lawn B. get a free version of Downton AbbeyC. know how the rich in th
16、e country lived D. know about the culture of New York City7. Where will you go if youre crazy about wine?A. Boldt Castle B. Biltmore Estate. C. Belvedere Castle. D. Castello di Amorosa8. Where can you visit the stone castle once owned by William Gillette?A. In East Haddam.B. In Heart Island.C. In Na
17、pa Valley.D. In Asheville.CI wish 1 grew up back in Dads childhood, My 14-year old son has an iPhone thats newer than mine, an Xbox, and instant access to friends, entertainment and nearly all human knowledge via the Internet. But he wishes he grew up in the 1970s and 80s?How come? I asked and my so
18、ns answer involved freedom, autonomy(自治权), risk and over involvement of adults in kids lives.My son has heard his dad tell stories of summer days at the river with his friends. Theyd jump off the wooden bridge into the water below. My son lives just a few blocks from that same exact river, the same
19、exact bridge.The town hasnt changed. Times have. My son knows that if he and his friends attempted to jump off the bridge and swim -as his dad did many times- the most likely outcome is that some well-meaning adults would call the cops(警察).At 14-an age，at which in generations past, most boys were co
20、ntributing to the well-being of their families by working- my son is ready, able and willing to put his skills and strength to the test in the real world. Yet he, like so many other American boys and girls, is stymied(阻挠) by a culture that seems to have elevated safety to the highest regard, without
21、 considering how a lack of risk might inhibit kids development.Let kids try some risky things -cutting the lawn, using tools and sharp knives, starting a fire, cooking under the supervision of an adult who models and discusses safety rules. Allow your child to gradually assume more responsibility; a
22、 child who helps prepare and cook meals will be better prepared to cook independently.Above all, encourage and praise your childs ambition and determination. His desire to tackle challenges and take risks will serve him well in the years to come.9. Why does the author mention his son in the first tw
23、o paragraphs?A .To praise his son for wanting living in the 1970s and 80s.B. To introduce the kids wish that could not realize forever.C. To introduce the problem of kids lacking chance to risk.D. To encourage kids to own the most advanced mobile phone.10. If a 14-year old boy wants to jump from the
24、 bridge into the river, what will happen?A. He can swim freely and happily. B. He will be stopped.C. He will be forbidden by the police D. He will injure himself seriously.11. What thing does the author advise to allow kids to do? A. Swim alone in the deep river. B. Do some housework with their pare
25、nts.C. Cut papers with sharp scissors. D. Jump from the bridge into the river.11. Who are the aimed readers to this passage? A. Teachers. B. Kids. C. Passer-by. D. Parents.D Plastic can be found almost in everything. That includes toys, cars and computers. Most plastic cans should be recycled. Howev
26、er, many types of plastic are often thrown away. Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean. It gets there mainly from litter on land and overflowing sewers (下水道). The rest is thrown directly into the seas. Its reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year. Thats
27、equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute. Plastic cannot fully break down, so once it reaches the ocean, it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife. In response to this problem, the United Nations (CN) hosted its first-ever Ocean Conference. At th
28、e conference, the UNs 193 member nations reached an agreement. They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution. The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world, but the relationship is under threat now, said Antnio Guterres, the secretary-general of the UN. Countries
29、 in Asia have agreed to take some measures. The promise from China, Thailand, and Indonesia is hopeful.Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean. They are trying to remove it and recycle it. For example, Dell, a computer company, i
30、s creating laptop packaging from recycled plastic rubbish. Dell predicts that the project will prevent 16,000 pounds of plastic from entering the ocean.We hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue. Carly Tatum says,who is a Dell spokeswoman.However, environ
31、mentalists are not so optimistic. They warn that there is no quick way to prevent plastic pollution. Maybe the real solution is that every country in the world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution.13. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Everything contains plastic. B. Most pla
32、stic has been cycled.C. There isnt much plastic in the sea. D. Plastic has threatened sea plants and animals.14. What does this problem in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The ocean is seriously polluted.B The wildlife in the ocean is dying out,C. Plastic fails to fully break downD. Too much plastic rubbish
33、flows into the ocean.15. Why are environmentalists not happy?A. No way can prevent sea plastic pollution,B. There isnt quick method to stop plastic problems.C. No countries has made laws to the plastic pollution.D. Few countries make real solutions for plastic problems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从
34、短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两选项为多余选项。Facts You Didnt Know About Happy People Here are some facts that happy people have combined into their lives. Take action, and youll see yourself transformed into a happier person. 16 Its easy to blame yourself when something goes wrong. However, focusing on learnin
35、g from it will help you turn a mistake into something useful. Consider it an opportunity to grow.They dont worry about unimportant things. 17 Therere cases where anger, disappointment, and anxiety are reasonable reactions, but they dont have to be your final reactions. Learning to let go of the smal
36、l things you cant control will allow you to focus better on the positive aspects of life. They plan holidays. Even if you cant afford a cross-continent trip, therere many budget-friendly ways to get out there. Experiencing a new culture or a change in scenery is a great way to bring extra happiness
37、into your life. 18 They say thank-you. Saying thank- you makes everyones day brighter. During a busy day, take a second to stop and be grateful for small things. It may not come naturally at first. 19 In facts, therere plenty of opportunities to stop and appreciate small things. They give themselves
38、 a break.This little trick will help you to be both happier and more productive. Even if you bring your own lunch, step out for a walk. 20 Youll feel refreshed and energetic after just five minutes.A. Bad days happen.B. They turn mistakes into lessons.C. They turn a to- do list into a game.D. Stop w
39、atching other people live their lives.E. It helps you to create memories that youll never forget.F. But in the long run, it really will increase your happiness.G. Get your body moving and take your eyes off your screen.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个题所给的A、C和D四个选项中，选出可
40、以填入空白处的最佳选项。In her book Teaching a Stone to Talk, Annie Dillard tells a sad story about what happens when we set out unprepared. She tells of a British Arctic 21 which set sail in 1845 to chart the Northwest Passage around the Canadian Arctic to the Pacific Ocean. Neither of the two ships and 22 of
41、the 138 men aboard returned.Captain Sir John Franklin prepared 23 they were going on a pleasant journey rather than a 24 one through one of the earths most terrible environments. The voyage was doomed (注定失败的) 25 the ships sailed into cold waters and became trapped in ice. The crew did not 26 either
42、for the cold or for the 27 of the ships becoming ice-locked. Historians may 28 the wisdom of such an ill- prepared journey. But more 29 for us is the question: Are we, too, prepared for the long 30 weve begun, that journey we call “life”? Have we made ourselves 31 for all that will surely wait for u
43、s?Physically and 32 ,are we prepared to 33 what may come? Do we regularly stay_34_ through daily study and exercise? Will our minds and bodies be ready to_35_ challenges which will arise?Emotionally and spiritually, are we ready? Do we 36 such virtues (美德) as love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, ge
44、ntleness, faithfulness, goodness and self control? Will we be emotionally and spiritually ready to 37 an unknown future? To go on a journey unprepared can 35 us into terrible results. But the 39 news is, we can still prepare for ours. And in large part, the success of our voyage will be 40 by our re
45、gular and systematic preparation. Are you ready?21. A. travelB. tripC. experienceD. expedition22. A. anyB. nobodyC. allD. none23. A. as ifB. even ifC. so thatD. in case24. A. easyB. hardC. shortD. long25. A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. though26. A. standB. prepareC. imagineD. predict27. A. conditionB. pos
46、sibilityC. situationD. potential 28. A. doubt B. study C. compare D. absorb29. A. familiar B. interesting C. difficultD. important30. A. projectB. storyC. voyageD. holiday31. A. readyB. braveC.active D. strong32. A. locallyB. formallyC. mentallyD. casually33. A. avoid B. preventC. handleD. preserve3
47、4.A. clever B. healthyC. positiveD. curious35. A take over B. turn downC. set offD. deal with36. A. practice B. carry C. conductD. teach37. A. receiveB. welcomeC. judge D. expect38. A. make B. takeC. lead D. force39. A. good B. bad.C. bigD. small40. A. considered B. drivenC. stressed D. determined第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Zhou dynasty was the longest dynasty in Chinese hist