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1、20192019年中考英语：完形填空选练优题（二）含答案 【实战训练】 A My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is _1_ and _2_ a doll. When we go out, people often _3_ that I am older than her because she is sh
2、orter and slimmer(更苗条的) Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go wrong. Last week she got her examination _4_which were not very good. I thought she was going to be _5_. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, _6_ teachers are free in their offices, sh
3、e will ask them for help. Connie _7_ others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh _8_. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel _9_. I think my _10_ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we wil
4、l always be best friends. ( )1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly ( )2. A. looks at B. looks after C. looks like D. looks for ( )3. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask ( )4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results ( )5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad ( )6. A. although B. if C. before D
5、. even though ( )7. A. thinks about B. worries about C. catches up with D. gets along well with ( )8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together ( )9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier 1 ( )10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habit 完形填空 15 B C A D C 610 B D D A C 【实战训练】 B 中考完形填空。阅读下
6、面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出 最佳选项。 Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didnt know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I cant find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat be
7、lt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allans ears might feel 5 strange, but he didnt need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or
8、 see films. The air hostess would _9_ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon. 1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus 2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so 3.A. him B. me C. her D. he 4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down 5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit 6.A worryin
9、g B. be worried C. worry about D. worry 7.A. in B. for C. as D. like 8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also 9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry 10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home 名师点评 本文讲述了 Allan第一次乘飞机时的经历与感受。 答案简析 1B。本文讲述了 Allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选 by air。 2 2D。根据文意, Alla
10、n因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。这里构成因果关系，应用 so 引导 结果状语从句。 3A。Allan 是男士，故选 him 充当 show 的宾语。 4C。tell sb. to do sth.“意思是 叫某人干某事”。故选 to sit down。 5A。a little“”修饰形容词表示 有点。 6C。 need to 后面应接动词原形。 worry为不接物动词，不能直接接宾语。 故选 worry about。 7D。like that“意为 像那样”。 8B。固定结构 eitheror , “”意为 或者或者。 9C。根据文意，空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选 bring。 10A
11、。这里 home 是副词，其前面应用不接物动词，故选择 arrive home。 【实战训练】 C 中考完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had _1_ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy _2_ and had pity on him and l
12、ent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and _3_ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter
13、, Sharon. The young man _4_ and several years later he married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked _5_ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to wa
14、lk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to _6_ at once. The doctors looked her over and told her _7_ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid _8_ the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on t
15、he paper. When she got home, she put the list on the table and _9_. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy _10_ there. As soon as he saw her, he said 3 happily, “Ive bought all the food you like, dear!” 1. A. no
16、 B. some C. much D. enough 2. A. lazy B. clever C. careful D. hard 3. A. did well in B. was poor at C. was working D. was good for 4. A. was angry B. thought hard C. agreed D. said “No.” 5. A. a little B. a few C. many D. a lot 6. A. rest B. sleep C. hospital D. work 7. A. should B. would C. to D. n
17、ot to 8. A. to remember B. to forget C. to catch D. to teach 9. A. slept B. went out C. cooked D. ate 10. A. reading B. seeing C. cooking D. writing 名师点评 本文讲述了查理为报答金先生生前对自己的大恩大德，在娶了金先生女儿为妻之后精心照料她， 却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。医生列出她不能吃的食物，深爱妻子的查理不明情况， 反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。 答案简析 1. A。查理家境贫困，父母没有钱资助他上学，故选 no。 2. B。根据
18、下文，查理不负众望，说明他聪明好学，故选 clever。 3. A。查理学习刻苦，并顺利完成了学业，说明他各门功课成绩较好，故选 did well in。D 选项 介词用错，正确词组为 was good at。 4. C。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她，说明查理同意了金先生的请求，故选 agreed。 5. D。根据下文妻子胖得不能走路，说明她食物吃得多。此外食物为不可数名词，因此只能用 a lot of 来修饰。 6. C。心脏不好，应去医院检查，下文指出为她检查的正是医生，故选 hospital。 7. D。由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的，医生应让她不要吃肉，糖果之类的食物，故选
19、 not to。 8. B。她害怕忘了医生的指示，因此将其写在纸上，故选 to forget。 9. B。与下文相对应，这里应填 went out。 10. C。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后，肯定要忙着为爱妻做饭，故 cooking 为正确答案。 4 【实战训练】 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We recently moved to a house in Dallas. My brother stated to act very 36 . He would sit in his room the whole day with
20、the door closed and not go out even for supper. I was really 37 by the way he acted, because he normally was a nice and kind little boy 38 would often go out and play with the neighbors and would just be outside, 39 the day. We went to talk to his teacher. The teacher mentioned that my brother and a
21、 kid from a 40 grade started “hanging out” away from the rest of the kids. My mom thought it a good thing, thinking it meant that my brother had started to make new friends. One day, he came home 41 and had a huge cut in his upper left arm, and as soon as he heard my voice, he stopped crying and cov
22、ered up his arm, pretending 42 nothing had happened. I uncovered his arm and looked at the cut 43 my eyes wide open, not believing what I saw. I started asking his questions about what had happened. After a while, he 44 and started telling me that the bigger kid had stolen his lunch several 45 and s
23、tarted hitting him when he fought back. We went back to the living room and told our parents 46 . They felt very angry, too. The next day we went to the school and told the teachers and the headmaster what the kid was doing to my brother. They called the kids 47 and talked to them about all the bad
24、things their son had done to my brother. After that, my brother became 48 happy little boy he used to be before coming to this town. My point is: Jf you are being bullied, report it 49 it is too late. There are people such as teachers, headmasters and 50 your parents who can help you get through. 36
25、. A. perfectly B. exactly C. differently D. carefully 37. A. confused B. scared C. satisfied D. disappointed 38. A. whose B. who C. which D. what 39. A. noticing B. sharing C. enjoying D. praising 40. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher 5 41. A. crying B. rushing C. running D. jumping 42. A. eve
26、n if B. as if C. even if D. if only 43. A. by B. from C. with D. for 44. A. gave up B. gave out C. gave away D. gave in 45.A. days B. minutes C. hours D. months 46. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 47. A. father B. teachers C. parents D. grandparents 48. A. a B. / C. this D. the 49.
27、 A. after B. when C. as D. before 50. A. still B. even C. almost D. hardly 完形填空 36-40. C A B C D 41-45. A B C D A 46-50. B C D D B 【实战训练】 E 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳 答案。 “If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet?
28、When you think someones ideas are right, when you think someones articles are _36 , or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click (点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign _37 that you agree with someone or praise someone. Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. Pe
29、ople _38 use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function (功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function _39 2010. It didnt become very popular until Sina blog (新浪博客) _40 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year
30、came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and _41 his thanks to the great Chinese people. Websites can know how many people support some ideas _42 counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know _43 teenagers are caring about through what 6 they click the sign
31、for. That can help them solve teenagers _44 . Clicking the praise sign is really a(n) _45 thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet? 36. A. wonderful B. terrible C. hard D. awful 37. A. offers B. takes C. means D. avoids 38. A. never B. luckily C. slowly D. usually 39. A. aft
32、er B. since C. in D. before 40. A. broke B. checked C. refused D. started 41. A. accept B. express C. create D. receive 42. A. by B. on C. at D. under 43. A. that B. where C. what D. when 44. A. plans B. happiness C. problems D. fairness 45. A. difficult B. surprising C. embarrassing D. easy 【主旨大意】这
33、是一篇说明文。文章介绍了互联网流行语点赞，进而阐明了点赞这一中国式 的互联网语言的应用及其发展历程。 36. A “”“根据上文 当你认为别人的想法是对的 及下文 或当你被某人所写的东西感动时，你 ”“可以点击赞美标志 可推知，这里说的是 当你认为某人的文章很优美时”。故选 A。 37. C 根据选项揣测句意：总之，点击赞美标志意味着你同意某人的看法或赞美别人。故选 C。 38. D “由上文 点赞是一种中国互联网语言”推知，当人们上网时，通常都会使用它。故选 D。 39. B 从 The QQ space has had the function为现在完成时态知，时间状语应由 since 来
34、引导。 句意：自 2010年以来，QQ空间就有这种功能。故选 B。 40. D “由上文 自 2010年以来，QQ空间就有这种功能”“及下文 近年来，它已变得越来越流行” “”“可知， 它变得非常流行 是 直到新浪博客开始了点赞功能的时候”。故选 D。 41. B 根据时间状语从句 When the 2015 New Year came 可推知，中国领导人习近平用点赞一词 来向伟大的中国人民表达赞美和感谢。故选 B。 42. A “by+ v.-ing”“表示 通过某种行为方式”，网站通过点击率知道有多少人支持某些观点。 故选 A。 43. C 分析句子结构知，空格处疑问词应作 care about的宾语，故选 C。 44. C “理解句意知，这里是说 这可以帮助他们解决青少年的问题”。故选 C。 45. D “”由全文和下句 你曾经在网上为某人点击这个标志吗 可见：点赞的确是一件很容易的事 7 情。故选 D。 8