《一般将来时态.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《一般将来时态.ppt（8页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、一般将来时态,1. 定义：对于将要发生，或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。,2. 构成: (1) be (am、is、are) + V-ing(现在分词) (2) be (am 、is、are) + going + to do (3) will / shall + V (书面语中一人称用shall),The future Tense,(1) be (am、is、are) + V-ing(现在分词),e.g. I am visiting the Great Wall tomorrow. She is visiting the Great Wall the day after tomorrow. We
2、 are visiting the Great Wall in three days.,请把上面3个句子变成否定句。,再把上面3个句子变成一般疑问句。,Are you visiting the Great Wall tomorrow.?,Is she visiting the Great Wall the day after tomorrow?,Are you visiting the Great Wall in three days?,(2) be (am 、is、are) + going + to ,e.g. I am going to visit the Great Wall this
3、afternoon. She is going to visit the Great Wall this year. We are going to visit the Great Wall soon.,请把上面3个句子变成否定句。,再把上面3个句子变成一般疑问句。,Are you going to visit the Great Wall this afternoon?,Is she going to visit the Great Wall this year?,Are you going to visit the Great Wall soon?,(3) will / shall + V
4、 (书面语中一人称用shall, 口语中，所有的人称都可以用will),e.g. I will / shall visit the Great Wall some day. She will visit the Great Wall before long. We will / shall visit the Great Wall in the future.,注意： 缩略式 I will = Ill you will = youll he will=hell she will = shell it will = itll we will = well they will = theyll,否
5、定句： 主语 + will / shall not + V,疑问句： Will / Shall + 主语 + V,注意： 表示询问、征求意见时，只用 shall. e.g. Shall we go now? 我们现在就去吗？ Shall I go home now? 我可以回家了吗？ 和一般将来时连用的时间状语有： soon, before long (不久), tomorrow, in the future in two days / weeks some day (将来的某一天) this afternoon / evening / next week / month / year / s
6、ummer / winter,3. 主句用一般将来时，从句中一定要用一般现在时 代替一般将来时 (称为主将从现) e.g. We will begin our class when our teacher comes. Hell call you if he gets back home. The birds will fly away when the weather turns cold.,4. 三种句式的区别：,be going to 表示一个事先考虑好的意图 will 则表示未经事先考虑的意图 e.g. I am going to change my job. (换工作是考虑好的意图)
7、 Theres somebody at the door. Ill go and open the door. (未经考虑) 有些情况可互换： Shes visiting there next week. = Shes going to visit there next week. = She will visit there next week. 但：Its raining. Its going to rain.,1、Im calling you this evening. (同义句) I _ _ you this evening. 2、He will arrive here at three oclock. (划线部分提问) _ _ he arrive? 3、They are going to fly to Hong Kong tomorrow. _ _ _ going to fly tomorrow? 4、We will visit our teachers next Sunday. _ _ _ visit next Sunday?,will call,When will,Where are they,Who will you,