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1、高等学校英语应用能力考试 考试时间： 17分钟 考试内容：loud reading questions & answers Chinese English interpretation presentation http:/ Loud reading 120个字，1分钟准备时间，1.5分钟朗读 Questions & answers 1分钟准备时间，10秒/题，总计1分钟 Chinese- English interpretation 30秒准备时间，2.5分翻译 Presentation 1分钟准备时间，2.5分钟陈述 朗读： 注意发音准确清楚、语调节奏自然、朗读流利、重 音和语气处理得当。
2、 提问/回答问题：系统给考生提供一个假设的身份以及所需 要完成的交际任务。学生根据文字材料所涉及的主要内容和 所扮演的角色提出若干问题。然后进入第二个任务，学生转 换角色。系统将播放一段内容不完整的对话。考生根据文字 材料补全对话。 翻译：段落 显示30秒，学生阅读内容，提示音提醒 考生翻译。 看图讲话：一幅或几幅图片、照片或一个图表，内容涉及 广告、产品介绍/公司介绍、信息发布、业务交流等。 Ladies and gentlemen: Its a great pleasure to have you visit us today. Im very happy to have the oppo
3、rtunity to introduce our company to you. Our company was established in 1950. We mainly manufacture electronic goods and export them all over the world. We grossed about US $100 million last year., and our business is growing steadily. We have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 10
4、00 employees, and we are working gladly to serve the needs of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need reliable agents to promote our products. I hope you will consider doing business with us. Thank you. New Years Recreation Evening The Students Union of the Computer D
5、epartment takes pleasure in announcing that the annual Recreation Evening is to be held. Place: the West Arts Building Time: 7:00 p.m., Saturday, December 29 Activities: card-playing, chess-playing, riddle guessing, ping-pong, shooting, dancing, karaoke, etc. All students of the college are warmly w
6、elcome. Suppose you are going to take part in the Recreation Evening. Youll have 1 minute to read through the poster SILENTLY. Then, you are required to ask 3 questions based on the Recreation Evening, such as the time, place and program. Youll have 10 seconds to finish each question. New Years Recr
7、eation Evening The Students Union of the Computer Department takes pleasure in announcing that the annual Recreation Evening is to be held. Place: the West Arts Building Time: 7:00 p.m., Saturday, December 29 Activities: card-playing, chess-playing, riddle guessing, ping-pong, shooting, dancing, kar
8、aoke, etc. All students of the college are warmly welcome. Question 1: Where is the Recreation Evening going to be held? Question 2: When will it be held? / When is it going to be held? Question 3: What activities can we enjoy there? Task One uWhat is the poster about? uWho is going to give it? uI a
9、m not a student of the department. May I attend it? Questions Answer 1: About a New Years Recreation Evening. Answer 2: The Students Union of the Computer Department. Answer 3: Sure, all students of tile college are welcome. Task Two Youll have 30 seconds to prepare. Youll have 2.5 minutes to finish
10、 your translation. 你必须勤奋和有责任感。你需要安排各种 会议以及负责办公室工作。你还要与国际 大公司保持联系。对于有资格竞聘的人来 说，这是个难得的好机会。自然，我们会 付给您高额的工资和奖金。 Translation nYou need to be hard-working and highly responsible. nYoull be arranging meetings and take charge of office work. nYoud also keep in contact with major international companies. nTh
11、is is a good opportunity for the qualified applicants. nOf course, well pay you a good salary with bonuses. 泛指一份数据图表：a chart/diagram/table/graph 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart 趋势曲线图：line chart 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures diagram 图形种类及概述法 Introductory Sen
12、tence lThe graph shows population growth . lThe pie chart shows the market shares for competing computer brands in 2005. lThe chart shows there were great changes of . between 1998 and 2002. lThe bar chart given above describes the . lThe table compares the C & C companys sales of four major product
13、s of in and . lThe chart shows a survey result about . lFrom the chart of , we can see lThe chart clearly shows that lThe graph illustrates the growth of . lThe chart provides information about the growth rate in the ownership of mobile phones in . lThere are two pie charts here presenting the . lAs
14、 the pie graph shows, remained steady in . lAs we can see from the chart, . More Examples Describing an Increase n (Verbs) increased, rose, climbed, went up n(Nouns) increase, rise n(Adverbs used to modify a small increase) ngradually, slowly, slightly n(Adverbs used to modify a big increase) nsharp
15、ly, rapidly, dramatically n(Verbs specifically used for a big or rapid increase) nshot up, rocketed Describing a Decrease n When describing a graph that illustrates past event, nWe use: n(Verbs) decreased, dropped, fell, declined n(Nouns) decrease, decline, drop n(Adverbs used to modify a small incr
16、ease) ngradually, slowly, slightly n(Adverbs used to modify a big increase) nsharply, rapidly, dramatically n(Verbs specifically used for a big or rapid decrease) nslumped, dived, crashed Describing No Change remained constant/ steady/ unchanged/ stable was/ were constant, was/were steady (Nouns) so
17、rts, varieties, kinds, types(Nouns) sorts, varieties, kinds, types (Verbs) divide into, classify as, fall into, split into, (Verbs) divide into, classify as, fall into, split into, sort intosort into Classifying Information (Types) ACTIVEPASSIVE We classify our products asOur products are classified
18、 as We can divide our company intoOur company can be divided into Our products fall into 4 categories. Management split our division intoOur division was split into We sort our service intoOur services are sorted into Classifying Information (Parts) (Nouns) parts, elements, stages, steps (Verbs) be
19、comprised of, contain, involve, be divided into, be made up of, be broken down into) ACTIVE: Advertising contains 6 divisions. Our operation involves promotion and distribution. PASSIVE: The company is comprised of Our company is divided into 6 dept. Marketing is made up of 12 employees. The process
20、 can be broken down into 8 steps. Useful Expressions n significant changes n 图中一些较大变化 n noticeable trend n 明显趋势 n during the same period n 在同一时期 n grow/grew n 增长 n distribute n 分布，区别 n unequally n 不相等地 Useful Expressions n in the case of adv. n 在的情况下 n in terms of / in respect of / regarding n 在方面 n
21、 in contrast n 相反，大不相同 n government policy n 政府政策 n market forces n 市场规率 n measure n n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节 n forecast n n.先见，预见v.预测 nthe number sharply went up to n数字急剧上升至 n the percentage ofstayed the same betweenand n 至期间的比率维持不变。 n as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in n从图中
22、可以看出，发生了巨大变化。 n from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that n 从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到 Useful Expressions nin the year betweenand n在年到期间 nin the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998 n 1995年至1998三年里 n there is an upward trend in the number of n 数字呈上升趋势。 n from this year on，there was a grad
23、ual decline/reduction in the，reaching a figure of n从这年起，逐渐下降至 Useful Expressions What How Why What The graph shows the changes in the number of employees at the two companies, CMA and SF from 1999 to 2002. Roughly speaking, there was an upward movement in the number of employees at SF. On the other
24、hand, the number of employees at CMA fell significantly in the first three years, and then it went up slightly in 2002. In 1999, SF employed 175 000 people. This number rose to 210 000 in 2002, The number of employees at CMA, however, dropped sharply during these years, from 230 000 to 185 000. Thes
25、e figures may mean that SF was much more successful than CMA in its business during these years. p14 As the graph shows above, the average price of eggs was on the rise from 1990 to 1995. But it began to decline after 1995 and reached the lowest point in 2000. How shall we explain this phenomenon? T
26、he rise between 1990 and 1995 might be due to the increasing demand of our market. Then farmers tended to raise more chickens and supplied more eggs to the market. That naturally would lead to the lowering of the price. So we can clearly see that the market always seeks a balance between price and s
27、upply. p92 In the past five years, there have been remarkable changes in Chinese peoples diet. According to the figure given, grain used to be the main food of the Chinese people, but it isnt now. By contrast, the consumption of milk and meat has considerably increased. In the same way, the demand f
28、or fruit and vegetables has been on the rise. There are probably two main reasons for the changes. First, the living standard of the people in China has been greatly raised. People tend to take mote healthy food. Second, they pay more attention to a balanced diet which is necessary for health. As a
29、result, big changes have been found in peoples diet in China. p34 The two charts show a strange phenomenon in peoples spending. From the first one, we can see that the trend of real hourly wages was unhappy from 1995 to 2002. although there was a little rise from 1996 to 1997, the hourly wages never
30、 stopped falling between 1997 and 2002. But strangely, the credit development was not affected. Except for two years, that is from 1999 to 2000, the credit development was generally on the rise. Why did people spend more and more money while their wages became less and less? I think the only reason
31、was that they believed things would turn for the better soon, so they were not worried about overspending with their credit card. p154 The table compares the C & C companys sales of four major products of office furniture in 2001 and 2002. They are desks, filing cabinets, tables and chairs. The sale
32、s of chairs in 2002 showed the greatest increase of all. It reached $144 000. That was an 80% increase over the figure in 2001. Desks showed an encouraging 25% increase in sales, from $40 000 to $50 000 in 2002. Sales of riling cabinets jumped 50% up from $220 000 in 2001 to $330 000 in 2002. Tables
33、 also sold well. The overall increase in office furniture in 2002 was very exciting. p24 The chart shows a survey result about the hour the teenagers spend per week on the different media such as Internet, TV, radio telephone and books or magazines in their spare time. Clearly, the teenagers like su
34、rfing the net very much and they usually spend 16.7 hours per week on-line. Next to this, they would prefer to watch TV, 13.6 hours per week being spent on that. Interestingly, in a week, they only spend about 6 hours reading books or magazines. And the amount of time they spend in listening to radi
35、o or using telephone is just in between. p40 The chart clearly shows that American employers are most concerned with the candidates working experience, communication skills and enthusiasm. 85 percent of the employers are seeking qualifications of working experience. Qualifications of communication s
36、kills and enthusiasm are close behind with a high evaluation of above 70 percent. In the view of a lot of company employers in America, educational background and intelligence account for about 50 percent. Only 28 percent employers consider that the academic performance is important for candidates,
37、which is quite different from what we expect. P57 As we can see from the chart, New Era Venture Capital Co. Ltd. is engaged in the business of investment in the high-technology industry. The company is divided into four work units. Unit one is responsible for biotechnology, medicine and modernizatio
38、n of traditional Chinese medicine. Unit two concentrates its work on the IT industry and deals with IT-related projects. Unit three is actively engaged in the fields of new materials, new energy, environmental protection and internet technology. Unit four is in charge of capital operation projects.
39、With clearly-assigned responsibilities, each unit can operate efficiently. P174 The public transport system in Beijing can be divided into three categories, namely the bus, taxi and subway services. The largest number of buses is urban buses. They offer traffic service within the city. Suburban buse
40、s, also large in number, are running around the city. The long distance buses serve as the link between Beijing and the surrounding cities. Taxis now are increasing day after day. Some are privately owned, some are collectively or state owned. Beijing has built and is still building its subways, for
41、ming the third system of transport in this big city. In one word, transportation in Beijing is very convenient. P184 The pie graph shows the breakdown of the market share of MEX Company products in the world. As you can see, the USA is still our largest customer. It has the largest percentage of the
42、 market share of our products, at 40%. The second is Europe, at 30%. Next is Japan, which makes up 15% of our market share. And Australia accounts for 10%. Finally, the smallest part of our market is taken up by Africa, with only 5%. Recently the world economy is not booming very fast, so we should
43、improve our management system and try our best to produce better products and explore potential markets in the future.P133 This pie chart shows the advertising expenditure of Starcom Cell Phone Company. According to the chart, it advertised in 5 different media in 2002. It spent nearly half of the t
44、otal advertising budget on television advertising. Newspapers advertising came second about 30% of the total budget. It spent 15 percent of budget on posters and 7 % on magazines. It spent the least amount of money on radio advertising, which took only 3% percent. That may show radio is less advanta
45、geous than the other media in advertising today. P148 Nokia 3650 phone is your wise choice when you are looking for a moblie phone. It is small, light and fashionable. Its bluetooth wireless technology helps you establish a wireless connection with another device. And WAP technology makes you surf f
46、reely on the net. Take pictures with the digital VGA camera to catch your excellent moment in your life. And Video recorder allows you to capture short video clips. With Nokia 3650, there is no limit to what you can do. P62 Tomorrows TV from Sony has a wide screen to let you watch TV the way you see
47、 the world. Its cinema-like, having true surround SRS 3D audio effect. The new cabinet design and the wideband video amplifier closely approximate your natural field of vision for an experience so intense you feel youre part of it. And, with four different wide screen mode and flexible twin views, y
48、ou personally select the way you want to enjoy broadcasts prerecorded software or video games in the wider, brighter and more dramatic Sony way. p67 The Hongshan Hotel offers guests with tour types of rooms: suite, double room, single room, and economy room. A suite contains a private sitting room,
49、which charges $95 per night. A double room is equipped with full bar facilities, which charges $65 a night. If the guest wants to occupy a single room, he can pay $50 to stay one night. An economy room is available with the rate of $30 per night. All room rates include breakfast. The guest can choose a continental breakfast served in the room or choose a full one in