在英语中当我们想需要强调句中的主语宾语状语时常.ppt

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1、在英语中,当我们想需要强调句中的主语、宾语、状语时,常用强调句型。 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 一般情况下用It is/wasthat.结构。如: He read three books in the library yesterday. It was he who/that read three books in the library yesterday.( ) 2) It was _ that he read yesterday.( ) 3) It was _ that he read three books yesterday.( ) 4) It was _ th

2、at he read three books in the library.( ),主语,宾语,地点状语,时间状语,three books,in the library,yesterday,2.当被强调部分指的是人,可用that/who, 强调其他部分(物、地点状语、时间状语),只用that It was Tom _ I met last week. It was at 5 Oclock _ the train will arrive. 3. 当被强调的部分是主语时,句子谓语动词的数和被强调的主语保持一致。 It is he who _(be) late. It was they that_(

3、be) late.,is,were,who/that,that,4.not until 用在It bethat强调句型中。 即: it is/was not until that 如:It was not until she took off his glasses that I recognized her. It was not until 1920 that regular broadcasts began. Exercise 1:直到他回来,我才完成家庭作业 2.直到昨天我才知道这个秘密,It was not until he came back that I finished my

4、homework.,It was not until yesterday that I knew the secret.,5.一般疑问句强调句型 Is/was it that? 6.特殊疑问句强调句型 特殊疑问词+is/was it that? Was it ten years ago that his father died? 2) Was it three books that he bought last week? 3) When is it that you will set off? 4) How was it that he got to the airport?,6.强调句用在

5、宾语从句 即: 动词+引导词 +it is/was that I dont know who it is that often helps others. He didnt tell me where it was that he bought the book.,what where when how which,“It is (was).that “去掉,该句应该意思完整,不缺任何句子成分: 1. Is it _ who wants to see you? A. him B. he C. his D. himself 2. It was _ who respected all their

6、teachers. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves,5. It _ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag. A. must have B. will be C. might have been D. may have had 6. -Was that new school master who walked by ? - _. A. It must be that B. It must have been C. He must be D. This must have been,7. _

7、electricity plays an important part in our daily life ? A. Why was it that B. Why is it that C. Why is it D. Why it is that 8. Who was it _ wanted to see me just now ? A. that B. who C. when D. when 9. _ you met the foreigner from Canada? A. Where it was that B. Who it was that C. Where was it that

8、D. Where was that,10. It was not until late in the evening _ her husband arrived home . A. which B. when C. that D. how 11. It was not until 1920 _ regular radio broadcasts began. A. which B. when C. that D. since 12. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star

9、. A. when ; that B. until ; that C. until ; when D. when ; then,13. I cant quite remember _ you started doing the work . A. that it was when B. when it was that C. when was it that D. that was it when 14. She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour _ the newest plane can go. A. which B. that C. whe

10、n D. on which,15. Was it _ he was seriously ill that he didnt come to school yesterday ? A. although B. that C. because D. since 16. It was only when I reread his poems recently _ I began to appreciate their beauty . A. until B. that C. then D. so,17. _ he came back home that we knew what had happen

11、ed . A. When it was B. It was when C. Was it when D. When was it 18. It was the training _ he had as a young man _ made him such a good engineer. A. what ; that B. that ; what C. that ; which D. which : that,19. It was _ he said _ disappointed me at that time. A. what ; that B. that ; that C. what ;

12、 what D. that ; what,20. It was through Jack _ Mary got to know Bob . A. who B. whom C. how D. that 21. It was _ great care that they did the job. A. for B. about C. with D. in 22. It was on October 1st 1949 _ new China was founded . A. which B. when C. as D. that,23. Was it in this palace _ the last emperor died ? A. that B. in which C. in where D. which 24. It was the school gate _ I met an old friend of mine after class . A. that B. which C. where D. why,

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